木耳 发表于 2004-2-15 23:49:45

[转贴]常用词汇和短语(1)

摘自《化学论文英语写作》。一本很不错的书,建议学化学专业的xdjm门不妨找来看看。这是其中的一小部分。以后的一段日子,我会慢慢全部转上来

1 表示某一领域的兴趣及重要性
The interest in ... is due to the fact that...兴趣
The subject of ... is of considerable current interest
There is current interest in ...现实意义
With the increasing interest in ...兴趣增长
Of special interest are...特殊意义
As mentioned above, our focus is on ...如前所述,重点是...
In recent years condiderable theoretical efforts have been put into...近年来人们对...进行了大量理论研究
There has been a steady growth of interest in ...人们对...的兴趣一直不断增长
Scientists have become increasingly interested in ...科学家对...的兴趣日益增强
There has been increased awareness of the importantce of ...对于...的重要性的认识的认识日益加深
In recent years considerable efforts have been put into ...近年来人们对...进行了大量研究
Heretofore, little attention has been given to ...迄今为止...问题尚未引起人们的注意
The environmental pollution has received a great deal of recent attention环境污染的问题已经受到足够的认识
There are no no published data for... 无报道...
Owing to the lack of...很少
A survey fo literature indicated that...纵览
HPLC is a valuable method for...高效液相色谱有价值...
With respect to... 关于
...make it especially suitable for...特别适合于...
It was pointed out in an earlier study that... 业已指出...
The subject has received a great deal of recent attention这一论题最近备受关注
Although a number of chemical methods have been employed for the determination of chemical components in solution at low levels虽然许多化学方法业已用于溶液中微量化学成分测定
In an eralier paper, it was shown that...早期报道中已指出。。。
...of extensive and intensive study广泛而深入地研究
...is a subject of much concern关注的课题
...is a subject of current interest有现实意义的课题
...to lead in this direction领先地位
a considerable amount of success has been achieved 重大成果

gdhdanny 发表于 2004-2-16 00:06:17

牛终于回来做贡献了 :D

顶之!

木耳 发表于 2004-2-16 00:10:32

惭愧中,这一段我这个版主当得太不称职了
以后上网方便了,每天都回过来看看的
不过这学期课异常多,白天基本没有时间,只能晚上回来看看了

gdhdanny 发表于 2004-2-16 00:26:20

学习第一

兄弟们可以理解的

so猫 发表于 2004-2-16 00:55:34

化学论文?
恩 难道又是一个同行师兄~~~~~
PFPF一下~~~~

木耳 发表于 2004-2-16 22:40:40

[转贴][color=blue]常用词句[/color]

表述文章的目的
A goal of our reasearch  efforts is...(目的)
The main objective of of the present paper is...主要目的
To achieve this goal...为此目的
To help understand...便于理解
In order to solve this problem...解决问题
In order to bring this problem to a clear understanding... 弄清
This paper is a theoretical attempt to explore...理论解释
The present effort is an attempt to understand...试图
The aim of this work is to find the most stable structure for...目的是
The focus point of this paper is...焦点是

一些表示时间的词组
in recent years 近年来
until quite recently 最近
the past decade 近10年来
during the last 20 years 近20年间
in the current year 今年
in the previous years 前几年
in successive years 连续几年来
in the subsequent years  随后几年
over three years 在过去的3年中
in early spring of 1976 1976年初春
around 1970 1970年前后
in the mid to late 1900s 20世纪90年代中期到后期
in the early part of the century 本世纪初
in the late 19th century 19世纪末
Although it has been studied for many years that...虽然业已研究了多年

genie05 发表于 2004-2-17 18:20:19

谢谢:p

木耳 发表于 2004-2-17 23:15:41

最初由 genie05 发布
谢谢:p

木耳 发表于 2004-2-18 15:42:39

[转贴][color=blue]常用词句(3)[/color]

A large number of...
a great mumber of ...
a gread deal of ...
a conciderable number of ...
a great variety of ...
a lot of ...
a majority of ...
the bulk of ...
the vast majority of...
许多,大量

as distinct from ...
as distinguished from
和...不同

as opposed to ...
as contrasted to ...
as compared ...
in sharp contrast to ...
by contrast
与...对照,对比

in the field of ...
in the area of ...
in the content of ...
领域,范围

a set of ...
a series of ...
a train of ...
一系列,一组

ca.
about
around
approximately
大约

as part of systematic study of ...
as part of an effort to understand ...
this paper is one of a series dealing with ...
作为系统研究的一部分

猫咪me 发表于 2004-2-18 22:40:30

Thanks!:)

木耳 发表于 2004-2-20 18:45:12

[转贴][color=blue]常用词句(3)[/color]

由组成
consist of...
composed of...

依据
in terms of
based on
on the basis of
from the point of view
according to

借助于
by the aid of
with the aid of

为方便起见
for convenience
for simplicity
for short

伴随与
...be accompanied...
...be ascribed to...
belong to...

称之为
...is said to be..
...is called...

所谓的
so called...
what is called...

定义为
...is defined as
define...as...

很难准确预料
it is not easy to predict exactly
it is difficult to determine...
...be difficult to verify

正在发展中
...be on the way of developing

假定
suppose that...
assuming that..
knowing that...

请注意
notice that
remember that...; or rembering that...

为了把问题说得更清楚
for clarity,...

唯一的理由是
for no other reason than...

不管
regardless of...
ignore

除了
except for this stage
except for...
except that...

忽视了这一点就会造成
carelessness about this point can lead to...

省去
is left out...; or leave out...; or omit...

一旦
as long as...

连同
along with...

以形式表示表现出来
appear as...

应用于
apply to...
apply...to...

和相似
...be very similar to...

趋近于
approach to...

接近于
...be close to...

达到
arrive at...; or arrive in...

整理
arrange in order

结果
as a result
as a result of...

来自于,起因于
come of...
come out of...
come from...
arise from...

genie05 发表于 2004-2-23 15:27:36

GOOD,
3x.木耳.

genie05 发表于 2004-2-23 15:52:33

谢谢木耳。
你把这几个帖子合并了好了。
好看些:p

madtoy 发表于 2004-2-24 09:00:25

Good!
辛苦

madtoy 发表于 2004-2-24 09:01:48

呵呵
支持!
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