急求大家意见，几个烦人的issue题
2424"People in positions of power are most effective when they exercise caution and restraint in the use of that power."83"Government should preserve publicly owned wilderness areas in their natural state, even though these areas are often extremely remote and thus accessible to only a few people."
184"It is a grave mistake to theorize before one has data."
146"People who are the most deeply committed to an idea or policy are the most critical of it."
163"Most people live, whether physically or morally, in a very restricted circle. They make use of a very limited portion of the resources available to them until they face a great problem or crisis."
169"Those who treat politics and morality as though they were separate realms fail to understand either the one or the other."
188"Success, whether academic or professional, involves an ability to survive in a new environment and, eventually, to change it." 2424"People in positions of power are most effective when they exercise caution and restraint in the use of that power."
83"Government should preserve publicly owned wilderness areas in their natural state, even though these areas are often extremely remote and thus accessible to only a few people."
184"It is a grave mistake to theorize before one has data."
146"People who are the most deeply committed to an idea or policy are the most critical of it."
163"Most people live, whether physically or morally, in a very restricted circle. They make use of a very limited portion of the resources available to them until they face a great problem or crisis."
169"Those who treat politics and morality as though they were separate realms fail to understand either the one or the other."
188"Success, whether academic or professional, involves an ability to survive in a new environment and, eventually, to change it."
24 position: people in postion of power exercise caution and restraint in the use of that power contributes to be effective but others aspects of them should be taken into account, such as wisdom, savvy, determination and so on.
1, A cautious and conservative people are more likely to make the right decision and gain the trust from the his or her people. example: Deng xiao ping handled the recapture of Macao and Hong kong.
2, Being over cautious and conservative harms being effective enough. If people think a problem or a resolution or an issue of a law over and over and are afraid of missing some points, they will never be effective but only irresolute.
3, Besides moderate caution and restraint in the use of that power, people in position of power need to be sapiential, sensible, decisive, honest and so on if they want to be effective.
83
Agree
1.preservation of the areas require two distinct form: avoidance of natural disaster and man-made damages. examples:fire caused by lightning or aerolite.flood, eruption of volcano.building plowland on mountains by falling trees. draining the water in lakes for fish.pollution.
2.Concerning the preservation of the latter one, publicity is inalienable. Deforestation caused by indulgent cutting, animal extinction due to endless hunting can only be forestalled by public education on the importance of these areas.
3.without public propaganda, these once virgin area will soon be ruined。
184
positon: I agree with the speaker's assertion insofar as to theorize before collecting sufficent date is to risk tainting the process of collecting and interpreting further data.
1, A theory conjured up without the benefit of data amounts to little more than the theorist's hope surmise and desire what he or she wants to be ture or supposed to be.
2, The theory will tend to seek out evidence to support the theory and overlook or ignore the evidence that refute it.
3, By theorying before collecting data the theorist also runs the risk of interpreting that data in a manner which makes it appear to lend more credence to the theory than it actually does.
146
Position: while I find this claim paradoxical on its face, the paradox is explainable, and the explaination is well supported empirically. Nevertheless, the claim is an unfair generalization in that it fails to accout for other empirical evidence serving to discredit it.
1, a people are most knowledgable on the subject, therefore are in the best position to understand and appreciate the problems with the idea or policy.b more concerned and loyal to it, they tend to be more critical of it with the earnest inclination to improve it.
2, 如：Edward Teller 美国原子弹之父 力劝美国采用他的技术提高军事实力 以超过日本和德国 但是后来力劝美国放弃他的理论作为武器产生破坏作用 成为一名和平倡导者；George Washington 提倡全世界人民应该在任何时候任何地点憎恨战争 但是他领导了the Revolutionary War between Britain and USA.；Einstein 承认相对论和量子理论不调和 但是他用了最后20年批评相对论并力求一种将两者调和的方法 反例：that Mahatma Gandhi and Martin Luther King 始终坚持civil disobedience as a means to social reform
3, The correctness of the speaker's assertion must be determined on case by case basis.
163
Agree
1.many people are confined by the physical deficiencies or moral regulations in their way of living.身体上的 和 They have to obey them to procure their reputation, fame, success and so on.
2.further, when they conducting deeds, they will first consider twice its consequences and to weigh its benefits and detriments.
3.however, when in face of crisis, especially their lives are endangered, they would perform in a more free way, setting aside the deficiencies and taboos.
188
position: There are various ways to defind success and hence each approach to achieve success is different.
1, People can success both by surviving and changing in a new environment, and by excelling in the old environment.
2, Another way of understanding success is to see it as failture with the dust brushed off
3, I would rather deifne success as doing one's best to be the best that one is capable of becoming.
maybe is nonsense . donot care much
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