寄托家园 » GRE考试综合论坛 » 精华I区--真题与考试联系 » GRE类反精解讨论 NO6-3

khil 发表于 2006-9-18 12:53

GRE类反精解讨论 NO6-3

NO6-3        8RH)Y|*E4PJ
        3t-ptbJ j E
Section 2       
rg6gqa+mx H-{        
L
e(v#r+j5d4A 28. TURBULENCE:        骚动V e/x#Oi'Tl
(A) moderation        缓和（节制）NFcsP
(B) tranquillity        宁静#K*^3Ps8Q
(C) immunity        免疫:gh!XF3K
(D) correlation        相互关联+j)rnU!j#aLgO
(E) meditation        沉思%?:L!]3dJ9l2Cd@\? [
        [词汇]m0oL'V%Xl
        turbulence ]yGse
        adj.导致混乱的；骚乱的
ZZ7Er Q         "the quality or state of being turbulent: as  a : great commotion or agitation  
^N)zx&wgc *emotional turbulence*  b : irregular atmospheric motion especially when
Ueg+Ta characterized by up-and-down currents  c : departure in a fluid from a smooth flow"
G,g7y6kyvF        
EGz\K2cu 29. DEHYDRATE:        脱水，干燥
m%z3K(W%UN (A) make soluble        使可溶*~8EM+I2mp
(B) separate electroltically        电离^jY+^qP
(C) combine with oxygen        与氧气结合
-B
KCaZo (D) saturate with water        使充满水
#D6TO8p)Q4D ^,`5d (E) expose to hydrogen        暴露于氢气1PH4SR)Xn
        [词汇]
F0U9~/J g9tA${         dehydrate
Cct4aU*@         v.出去水分，脱水s7wC~8N5Ma
        "transitive verb  
W#r$M}zS 1 a : to remove bound water or hydrogen and oxygen from (a chemical compound) in the proportion in which they form water  b : to remove water from (as foods)
6]%?%R]SO8OL 2 : to deprive of vitality or savor$HV%gL(BP6xe
intransitive verb   : to lose water or body fluids"
(?/w+B4J^C         +WR5]{N}&C1a
30. LOLL:        懒洋洋地走，跑，躺

P!X{5dn (A) comply readily        轻易的服从JaX qSHyYc`
(B) move vigorously        充满活力的走动wl!KY)d1T
(C) describe exactly        精确的描述
w6rb+f#~KMB (D) notice incidentally        偶尔注意到
fg Mr p (E) insist strongly        强烈坚持Ew{h)Ww5G
        [词汇]
:l@/YfpL$Q%i         loll
I9u3C HJ/}F         v.懒洋洋地坐或卧
([ouc0@         "intransitive verb  'Aw1^4l*o+L5q
1 : to hang loosely or laxly  : DROOP
3qQ*o+euA"bj9w@Vn 2 : to act or move in a lax, lazy, or indolent manner  : LOUNGE
i.vu*|A-v transitive verb   : to let droop or dangle
(w|2@ x2DwBAX G synonyms see IDLE";hA"q._f3nl
        ?$q M`3Y/R
31. INTREPID:        无谓的G:Q/c%my+lU g8jW
(A) morbid        病态的
r;zk*F$F%Hi;a (B) forbearing        忍耐的，宽容的fH7\G1E
(C) temperate        节制的
v V^v#N1N`
(D) apprehensive        恐惧的，不安的,S#gin
ro
(E) abundant        丰富的4?@5b*tn
        [词汇]aWs+_)p.{V U
        intrepidO![Z7~%W'Y8g
        adj.无畏的，刚毅的^Ta LU0oM4\
        "characterized by resolute fearlessness, fortitude, and endurance  
[ N#z+g/a *an intrepid explorer*"]%E SM.Vk
        3_;G&vy/w-X2i1KU@
32. PRECURSORY:        先驱的，先兆的p$s,C~*|
(A) derivative        衍生的，派生的:qX tH?zf
(B) ephemeral        短暂的pJiBJU2P-F
(C) original        有新意的*TD9zuk9f"wQ"S+]
(D) essential        基本的'qKm1TL{;t
(E) solid        坚固的K(TEEpv6y;v
        [词汇]
z
e8C$lo&pN         precursory^@\?8p{
        红宝只有：precursor: n.先驱，先兆
fS0`+a
Pc1U
        "1 a : one that precedes and indicates the approach of another  b : PREDECESSORf,Y4i[-cs%o,Eq
2 : a substance, cell, or cellular component from which another substance, cell, or cellular component is formed
n6m4h"BR2Y synonyms see FORERUNNER"CP_!K&hA ]
        ;H-@,d/?dQ(G `
33. PERENNIAL:        长久的-p^o0bZ&H:j|
y*g
(A) predictable        可预测的Q`tDz"i
(B) latent        潜在的L*oFp2k(I,Z Y
(C) engrossing        引人入胜的
4cE8s.feQFRD r{ (D) infertile        贫瘠的 E$x&G6N!}6r
(E) fleeting        飞逝的，短暂得!{^FCc+X
        [词汇]
Uan^$mD1_7^0[         perennial-i.j"Kx\V
        adj.终年的；永久的
K6K(Z3X!}]
P         "1 : present at all seasons of the year6VO5iM)W%`
2 : persisting for several years usually with new herbaceous growth from a perennating part  *perennial asters*
,f)?+d#aIb 3 a : PERSISTENT, ENDURING  *perennial favorites*  b : continuing without interruption  : CONSTANT, PERPETUAL  *the perennial quest for certainty*  *a perennial student*  c : regularly repeated or renewed  : RECURRENT  *death is a perennial literary theme*uP)UZW^
synonyms see CONTINUAL"
dXGGg0D5XTN        
&|vxWHu 34. DISPARATE:        截然不同的
9xk;a9@%X~n (A) homogeneous        同类的，相同的,l%aC6G7\a
L
@
(B) cumulative        积累的 x$Qs:cR|W
(C) invariable        不可变得
N0Q]1|H8~ (D) cooperative        合作的@x gN0cU c3m\s
(E) cogent        有说服力的!a*C;zb_LhIu
        [词汇]
qi5r \tZu         disparate
3{!gul |         adj.迥然不同的
9l's ]"RW%v+Q         "1 : containing or made up of fundamentally different and often incongruous elements
@|va&dA*o F 2 : markedly distinct in quality or character
2M\c9l5~M%[8_$L synonyms see DIFFERENT"
{e-bg#JzT2j         %i{q,@6_3Eb
35. FULMINATION:        严厉指责（爆炸）z#V6GfS'i5A2\
(A) repetition        重复Yr3gkp[
(B) addition        附加%HkLu"y Z
(C) ratification         批准4F5J7iwU v&M
(D) praise        赞扬
(\ Q5zbW (E) escape        逃走5qg.B3K0vj
        [词汇]T,tOW jJ:JIB)N(A
        fulminationF_.T]4}5f)x+Wn
        红宝无此次，只有：fulminate:v.猛烈抨击，严厉谴责
-S\ C$O0O!th0MOb:b         "transitive verb   : to utter or send out with denunciation  *fulminate a decree*#[a|^2uHaw
intransitive verb   : to send forth censures or invectives"
6B%l!W$Z$@&TekY!y        
w-e V?P#s"q 36. EBULLIENCE:        感情奔放G-c }g T\c
(A) confusion        迷惑o?4`S6_E
(B) pretension        借口（自负）
xUO2eT{k(k~ (C) introspection        内省"l+A C$KZ y
k
(D) absentmindedness        心不在焉~$hzk%eH|4_9[
(E) impassiveness        冷漠，无动于衷}-ByX@
YFz6A
        [词汇]^^3USc9`/S?
        ebullienceWdw*SEk$n
        n.兴冲冲，亢奋:sDW t"s.bzQ[
        the quality of lively or enthusiastic expression of thoughts or feelings  : EXUBERANCE7U+SKO J
       
h}+|CD%r*Qq i 37. PREDILECTION:        偏好，倾向(W'BYa h;v^/FK
(A) unwillingness to choose        不愿做出选择
)Z(i%Fm#Ys}3Y (B) desire to please        取悦别人的欲望
%gEN8X(X\lx (C) ambiguity        模棱两可
`5D5Y*o4TqZ (D) stereotype        陈规老套
8l_.sY g!v-Y uAc%m (E) propensity to dislike        不喜欢的倾向
}+P[Z7odo         [词汇]
7uA7`1A C?5E         predilection
?#P6N$`$bC+H         n.偏袒，爱好'TU9Qy7b7x]+V
X
        " : an established preference for something
%}'\"ld)I synonyms PREDILECTION, PREPOSSESSION, PREJUDICE, BIAS mean an attitude of mind that predisposes one to favor something. PREDILECTION implies a strong liking deriving from one's temperament or experience  *a predilection for travel*. PREPOSSESSION suggests a fixed conception likely to preclude objective judgment of anything counter to it  *a prepossession against technology*. PREJUDICE usually implies an unfavorable prepossession and connotes a feeling rooted in suspicion, fear, or intolerance  *a mindless prejudice against the unfamiliar*. BIAS implies an unreasoned and unfair distortion of judgment in favor of or against a person or thing  *a strong bias toward the plaintiff*.5C]MIp,}v
"
zv.IBp!|[i[:Ij        
xyg)K$E9AZV 38. BANAL:        陈腐的，平庸的
l;hm'k#I@ (A) faithful        忠实的
&O6{C`Fr `#Xn (B) arresting        吸引人的#]] kiS(J
(C) inclined        情愿的
1RX}U-e4R (D) forced        被迫的:P#^2jhM5w)e)ZjQ
(E) elaborate        精致的-F'F4|o PF
        [词汇]d)`x
V#Y1vFy`
        banal
+[n f^*XlW6[         adj.陈腐的
l;~Hu|O         " : lacking originality, freshness, or novelty  : TRITE
}v
X"MMyq B synonyms see INSIPID"-Jb7b k
T0Mx
       
9N!I0[jO ur y7o$M Section 4        K{"W3e8F
        .Mg8Ia4lz
28. DOMINATE:        控制，支配
+@9m(\
]p{#?:V `$d (A) have no ability to        没有能力做`#@|JH
(B) have no control over        对……无法控制
JT;M4`SZ1h (C) be irreconcilable        难以调和
1J&^yzqe (D) be angry        生气
)~f l)?C;g6d:?@ yt (E) be undisciplined        无纪律8v[#` h'S6e
        [词汇]
IKvW;| i'w*a         dominatew-O\6rVS'p
        v.控制，支配
0G:AI8Unw0[(T0\         "transitive verb  I` B#g'vz ^k
1 : RULE, CONTROL  *an empire that dominated the world*
c[L2}lG 2 : to exert the supreme determining or guiding influence on  *the ambition that has dominated his life*-jA S-g[]
3 : to overlook from a superior elevation or command because of superior height or position  *a hill that dominates the town*7}`5QS}4i@5VrJw4\
4 a : to be predominant in  *sugar maples dominate the forest*  b : to have a commanding or preeminent place or position in  *name brands dominate the market*
6cD3M#dSjx intransitive verb  ;edhC/u6r
1 : to have or exert mastery, control, or preeminence
+x"Waw`3|"S 2 : to occupy a more elevated or superior position"
$w:r4iQ LJ         wI^6V4W~8LX3Z._
29. SIDESTEP:        避开Ek5ST#k
(A) confront directly        直接面对ygL
\&W"Z
(B) detain temporarily        暂时扣留
`8moW}$S;K (C) comprehend accurately        精确的理解
u f\T/wjm7h#~ (D) judge hastily        仓促的判断0RA2w"g ek.QT+f
(E) treat fairly        公平的对待
$l+z'?J7m`)|"^8i6o+K4b+V         [词汇]
dW
}%`N%b         sidestep
:B5Vy#c0R;\         v.横跨一步以躲避；回避
G*fo4\(n5Z.@         "transitive verb  
B#Z-bO2HK} 1 : BYPASS, EVADE  *sidestep a question*
3aS ZT$H 2 : to move out of the way of  : AVOID  *sidestep a blow*#{3\k
f EV
intransitive verb  5[$S6C5{UZoB
1 : to take a side stepQ
DLs8jwzU
2 : to avoid an issue or decision"
w bc6WX'q
L^?&G         Q.@
Z$b`7{O
30. FACILITATE:        促进，帮助~'xM2T|e-Hbh)G
(A) hallow        神圣化.R2G r"OvF9E8br)VP
(B) hamper        阻碍（有盖提篮）V!| _W:O*e~
(C) hurdle        跨越障碍
O)k8F\'Q]O (D) hide        隐藏（生皮）;pZD{h4F&|+U
(E) hold        拿住（船舱）
6mPa.K*l7H         [词汇]
`1gi_S4wE~         facilitate
^D;W+h;tG3Ut         v.使容易，促进
B^ KZ T:C)|P          : to make easier  : help bring about  *facilitate growth*"L:}9c+S_+v4mb)P
       
?s)Wb%^-_ { 31. MUNDANE:        世俗的gcm-[_,orQ
(A) sufficient        充足的"VbEeA P&D#W
(B) superior          高级的
2L6n,bQ2an!_t (C) exotic        奇异的，外来的，天国风格的4yB3^u-XeT'X
(D) agile        灵敏的，敏捷的
.Pw`X2Xi (E) perfect        完美的2Z8gd0}q d:I
        [词汇]f-zcoV`
        mundane
va'u@$C(_         adj.现世的，世俗的2U3WX-F T5X_
        "1 : of, relating to, or characteristic of the world
k1Tu+dpT 2 : characterized by the practical, transitory, and ordinary  : COMMONPLACE  *the mundane concerns of day-to-day life*
^ Ieb?bGj
k l synonyms see EARTHLY")@)|2f N%O'fQ6ja
        -r7B7f,V
h7V
32. ELASTICITY:        弹性，弹力
kW)f1v*I3F{|,Wh (A) lack of spontaneity        缺乏自发性
?B ^e6`7a&eK%Y:Ki (B) lack of tension        缺乏紧张感
O7OC%H'?v/F!K (C) lack of resilience        缺乏弹性
Q:F[Y9~0d (D) symmetry        对称;\1JClN|S.m4Z0e
(E) permanence        永恒
*a,~XQ| z"Q8wiE         [词汇]
X
r{gyj:_p         elasticity P7n#^Nj(]4s
        红宝无此词
^-zX"]#N){#qa q         "1 : the quality or state of being elastic: as  a : the capability of a strained body to recover its size and shape after deformation  : SPRINGINESS  b : RESILIENCE 2  c : the quality of being adaptable
k2jq6\AH1^zx/x 2 : the responsiveness of a dependent economic variable to changes in influencing factors  *elasticity of demand*  *price elasticity*"
{u|0_?wP         $W#gr1n5?'Hm/Z
33. APPRISE:        通知
m$e#M7Ir*p/G (A) oblige        迫使bh-xB2c&j%U_`
(B) underrate        评价过低BvW#v2m%V Z-S_5B"m
(C) apply pressure        施加压力
%S5S_6?/GB}
\ (D) offer encouragement        给予鼓励rN7A&yZ:p0Y?$[,@
(E) withhold information        拒绝给与信息
]g{$A!`
HED:E         [词汇]
h M:n.cUl         apprise~b/q~;z5`
        v.通知，告俗
6fl9J ?+y-N         " : to give notice to  : TELL  *they apprised him of his rights*T0?~J4V M-xf
synonyms see INFORM"2r&w/\;m-g.n p
        (mi-Z'\7`)q]
34. SQUALID:        肮脏的（卑鄙的）T:t bt/G1v
(A) florid        华丽的（红润的）
B[NB3EjZ7p (B) extraneous        外边的（无关的）
*[^SlG)S (C) fervid        热情的
;L0X:V.h$Z1Wpa|!L (D) abundant        丰足的k;Qf B
tI#{
(E) pristine        新鲜的，纯洁的，太古的
'As \7},@0c+}         [词汇]
0N"K {^a%py         squalidQaT7] VYl
        adj.污秽的，肮脏的
)tfw*ot8O         "1 : marked by filthiness and degradation from neglect or poverty
Vj}4?e+qT8\m.D 2 : SORDID"
I5e@)q3A!TY/jx.z        
!]$Q+du
ns\Wb 35. MANIPULATIVE:        操纵人的，老于世故的 F)e@ a\^2a
(A) impassioned        充满激情的Bq0n ZI
(B) lethargic        昏昏欲睡的t/R+h_^Q;k:d
(C) inept        无能的
5i\D\ R.C9O}2a (D) guileless        天真的，朴实的'ne3ts8|a,b({
(E) unaltered        没有改变的
D&\1s2V@v`b'I         [词汇]5|h-F:HB/{ W[v|
        manipulative2_@
s TcE
        v.操纵
/Y6q)~HAj9e+Sy3y{         "1 : to treat or operate with or as if with the hands or by mechanical means especially in a skillful manner pOYh7eJR
2 a : to manage or utilize skillfully  b : to control or play upon by artful, unfair, or insidious means especially to one's own advantagew.cX U4^T:O,k
3 : to change by artful or unfair means so as to serve one's purpose  : DOCTOR",`Ca8C4d&Nt
       
i8X| c5A9uc 36. ANTIPATHY:        厌恶，反感
t2H9hHQj (A) pronounced talent        明显的天赋
6F*CZpY%}8w3j (B) settled fondness        坚定不移的喜爱 K)Cm E_:bE0| |w/E
(C) concealed passion        被隐藏的激情
1_zf } ?P*U (D) cultivated nostalgia        培养起来的乡情kVj
O.}WY
(E) sustained interest        持续的兴趣
W Cx
E;s9n+^}'i@         [词汇]P/D QJ6YF[/@
        antipathyh7tEdF4_Mlq
        n.反感，厌恶c'H"{+P%[b
        "1 obsolete   : opposition in feeling
+U`*SK
F7z8BF^(_ 2 : settled aversion or dislike  : DISTASTE  *his well-known antipathy to taxes*
kkV%iN*~ 3 : an object of aversionI[gtMHa
synonyms see ENMITY"(V3|'[1}K k5Ws!M
        0X@v;s@y-`'|
37. FLEDGE:        长羽毛
hqD^5A%E:N2Gw+p (A) seek        寻求
r6`O7o[3C.VR"orHq (B) call        打电话;{9a-DmCOa
(C) mate        交配%gq'fc|
(D) emit        发出
p@h+QU1zX"Jz (E) molt        托羽毛
1e9a y tS9B j2j}Uo         [词汇])BkJ$\9g
        fledgeL"A|
HaZd~&u
        v.小鸟长飞羽，变得羽毛丰满
-j+s{k3T`}(}z ~         "intransitive verb   of a young bird   : to acquire the feathers necessary for flight or independent activity;  also   : to leave the nest after acquiring such feathers.k)a5i%@|
transitive verb  
L @n
vF^R8aO*z3X 1 : to rear until ready for flight or independent activity$JV*F'T XX7xH
2 : to cover with or as if with feathers or down
l6^A#m:h,?n3K~9o 3 : to furnish (as an arrow) with feathers";nFGtx~
       
/|/Tz?/Y*X 38. DIATRIBE:        长篇攻击性演讲?\0B@ nA2Z
(A) encomium        赞扬，赞词
#mP2[uJv (B) epitome        典型，梗概
(N$gkD.jBK${ @ (C) euphemism        委婉语o;}?#g,z7c/U2B
(D) epistle           （长而重要的）书信:s9kbff5L-@
(E) epigram        警句，格言
C3tm:n9bg2_         [词汇]
T2sM"fEN/mQ6x         diatribe.bzHOF2my+k#Z
        n.（口头或书面猛烈的）抨击WyKJ&GV-h `u$Z*K6z
        "1 archaic   : a prolonged discourse
!A U~o] z)D)} 2 : a bitter and abusive speech or writingu/Q vn
|"X'N1F5w~
3 : ironic or satirical criticism"5G{TEc"g.P
G
pw1I q9le%|E
[[i] 本帖最后由 khil 于 2006-9-18 22:24 编辑 [/i]]

khil 发表于 2006-9-18 12:54

这是初稿，请大家帮我分析一下
$wG4VL? 另外，由于我水平所限，不知道反意词如何加[分析]，请大家提提意见，谢谢
g'eW XS@od} 注释：
.fD~p!v?bZx3Z 中文示意来自宋昊类反
fTD9{|7wz%pxw2y 中文[词义]来自06红宝书
]E6e;eO$Bg+G 英文词义来自mw3.0

yogurt4 发表于 2006-9-19 02:39

把红斑竹的入口或者自己的某个帖子放在签名档里,这样你到处玩得时候也能给自己做宣传啦,呵呵

查看完整版本: GRE类反精解讨论 NO6-3