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khil 发表于 2006-9-18 12:53

GRE类反精解讨论 NO6-3

NO6-3 !k3U6U0Q)I)^!Tc
?s!pEdfs
Section 2 HJ`:]:XF
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28. TURBULENCE: 骚动
(A) moderation 缓和（节制）
(B) tranquillity 宁静m8[&]i*W
(C) immunity 免疫UZ7tu(Q@RSwp
(D) correlation 相互关联)X)[0M(J)vw]x;I7[^
(E) meditation 沉思
[词汇]
turbulence$sgEk-\.}$bO
adj.导致混乱的；骚乱的!TW9Le-a
"the quality or state of being turbulent: as  a : great commotion or agitation  O&vpkg }.O
*emotional turbulence*  b : irregular atmospheric motion especially when |8C7o(D-KRoo8M
characterized by up-and-down currents  c : departure in a fluid from a smooth flow";sxH3t$z f-M

29. DEHYDRATE: 脱水，干燥
(A) make soluble 使可溶v-K*g%ov8EK(`g
(B) separate electroltically 电离 OcU;{O2M?s[ G
(C) combine with oxygen 与氧气结合A#[I)Ud,W \)f
(D) saturate with water 使充满水
(E) expose to hydrogen 暴露于氢气v0T C.W!u1E
[词汇]
dehydrate%}+zq$e@}w!zK
v.出去水分，脱水
"transitive verb
1 a : to remove bound water or hydrogen and oxygen from (a chemical compound) in the proportion in which they form water  b : to remove water from (as foods)FEvy+G
2 : to deprive of vitality or savor
intransitive verb : to lose water or body fluids"i/]|r-E XST
C![m6axzB;{oE(@
30. LOLL: 懒洋洋地走，跑，躺A\4OR'c/^R@
(A) comply readily 轻易的服从
(B) move vigorously 充满活力的走动
(C) describe exactly 精确的描述0_ K0l0dd#e)M
(D) notice incidentally 偶尔注意到
(E) insist strongly 强烈坚持
[词汇]
lollI,rP`/v3D W],P
v.懒洋洋地坐或卧
"intransitive verb
1 : to hang loosely or laxly  : DROOP;d|z,w#T@~
2 : to act or move in a lax, lazy, or indolent manner  : LOUNGEWiS;\d5N
transitive verb : to let droop or dangle
synonyms see IDLE"
'jc$}4A"loL
31. INTREPID: 无谓的yMP-GBKtS3y
(A) morbid 病态的
(B) forbearing 忍耐的，宽容的t8j#j6\5l]9Q&I
(C) temperate 节制的2Z rO#a fvM
(D) apprehensive 恐惧的，不安的
(E) abundant 丰富的?'E~w6x g"FL f
[词汇]5Qe6z$D"p
intrepid KG0nt^{
adj.无畏的，刚毅的
"characterized by resolute fearlessness, fortitude, and endurance
*an intrepid explorer*"#duk };JQ#W C

32. PRECURSORY: 先驱的，先兆的b@fPWP9jTh
(A) derivative 衍生的，派生的ZG_L%PL!oM}w
(B) ephemeral 短暂的
(C) original 有新意的#VIX+|QS)d
(D) essential 基本的G/Z7T6?)P6hlw(d
(E) solid 坚固的e/fmq`+I1P/v
[词汇]4?4T\mogw
precursory FA#Q|R"m1H?
红宝只有：precursor: n.先驱，先兆
"1 a : one that precedes and indicates the approach of another  b : PREDECESSOR0A+wcD\
2 : a substance, cell, or cellular component from which another substance, cell, or cellular component is formed
synonyms see FORERUNNER"`,|8W{.~*N

33. PERENNIAL: 长久的%c.Z!F%m[ P`V
(A) predictable 可预测的
(B) latent 潜在的+Xi;I Mx'OUB
(C) engrossing 引人入胜的
(D) infertile 贫瘠的6\xBYk([P
(E) fleeting 飞逝的，短暂得
[词汇]Hem7\TR_
perennial(zf3k.E%}
adj.终年的；永久的
"1 : present at all seasons of the year
2 : persisting for several years usually with new herbaceous growth from a perennating part  *perennial asters*6xHG5_Bj
3 a : PERSISTENT, ENDURING  *perennial favorites*  b : continuing without interruption  : CONSTANT, PERPETUAL  *the perennial quest for certainty*  *a perennial student*  c : regularly repeated or renewed  : RECURRENT  *death is a perennial literary theme* F'j4dv&MUOy6M
synonyms see CONTINUAL",[Xe'@{-?p{

34. DISPARATE: 截然不同的
(A) homogeneous 同类的，相同的#E f(H3dg2~d
(B) cumulative 积累的
(C) invariable 不可变得
(D) cooperative 合作的 o~%Kgar J*{Gg
(E) cogent 有说服力的*VJVY/E*qE
[词汇]0_rq3wB+HvzL7T
disparatet M/c/K(W
adj.迥然不同的;]P?;F?7a-`
"1 : containing or made up of fundamentally different and often incongruous elements
2 : markedly distinct in quality or character
synonyms see DIFFERENT"
\ f/}:[b?9M
35. FULMINATION: 严厉指责（爆炸）#F&J`4o#GP5@hhq vp
(A) repetition 重复
(B) addition 附加
(C) ratification 批准
(D) praise 赞扬
(E) escape 逃走iEQP?q
[词汇]2t,z jdN'{$[
fulmination
红宝无此次，只有：fulminate:v.猛烈抨击，严厉谴责qAKBo q
"transitive verb : to utter or send out with denunciation  *fulminate a decree*
intransitive verb : to send forth censures or invectives"|v C(p\!p2N]

36. EBULLIENCE: 感情奔放
(A) confusion 迷惑%QH%PkT6eR
(B) pretension 借口（自负）
(C) introspection 内省y.cqzU(?~
(D) absentmindedness 心不在焉h]4Kea
(E) impassiveness 冷漠，无动于衷
[词汇](}-b)m1F cFy}
ebullience
n.兴冲冲，亢奋i|a4EyW$P
the quality of lively or enthusiastic expression of thoughts or feelings  : EXUBERANCE
8Tk#o0p2y1A|
37. PREDILECTION: 偏好，倾向
(A) unwillingness to choose 不愿做出选择
(B) desire to please 取悦别人的欲望
(C) ambiguity 模棱两可
(D) stereotype 陈规老套
(E) propensity to dislike 不喜欢的倾向
[词汇]
predilection
n.偏袒，爱好
" : an established preference for somethingJ:xihB S2{j,{
synonyms PREDILECTION, PREPOSSESSION, PREJUDICE, BIAS mean an attitude of mind that predisposes one to favor something. PREDILECTION implies a strong liking deriving from one's temperament or experience  *a predilection for travel*. PREPOSSESSION suggests a fixed conception likely to preclude objective judgment of anything counter to it  *a prepossession against technology*. PREJUDICE usually implies an unfavorable prepossession and connotes a feeling rooted in suspicion, fear, or intolerance  *a mindless prejudice against the unfamiliar*. BIAS implies an unreasoned and unfair distortion of judgment in favor of or against a person or thing  *a strong bias toward the plaintiff*. wh M7[}
"
.LHU:Cu+G3MT
38. BANAL: 陈腐的，平庸的t:`]Xi#I[
(A) faithful 忠实的7e|L%K4e@
(B) arresting 吸引人的rmDB.J2C.C`i
(C) inclined 情愿的.d-h7xJl1k
(D) forced 被迫的1~i^;s.`yc}k%]
(E) elaborate 精致的
[词汇]
banal{ }'NtI!P9e
adj.陈腐的4w H3{*T I.a\j4N)fb
" : lacking originality, freshness, or novelty  : TRITE
synonyms see INSIPID"9N8u bg5Y9zU$P~{;u

Section 4
1s*A$~/~5W
28. DOMINATE: 控制，支配GD5W'|U`9LUb
(A) have no ability to 没有能力做
(B) have no control over 对……无法控制6Ux^&ou,y;l&pJ{C
(C) be irreconcilable 难以调和
(D) be angry 生气
(E) be undisciplined 无纪律$o!Z_8O*K.N P
[词汇]/lK4Dch
dominate
v.控制，支配
"transitive verb  eoy~7A3J.S(y:Hc
1 : RULE, CONTROL  *an empire that dominated the world*
2 : to exert the supreme determining or guiding influence on  *the ambition that has dominated his life*5SA@}k9W/w D
3 : to overlook from a superior elevation or command because of superior height or position  *a hill that dominates the town*
4 a : to be predominant in  *sugar maples dominate the forest*  b : to have a commanding or preeminent place or position in  *name brands dominate the market*
intransitive verb  H`P @4WF/H)j
1 : to have or exert mastery, control, or preeminence
2 : to occupy a more elevated or superior position"
1uO1k-I5EMI(r
29. SIDESTEP: 避开cc^Us_h%bFv
(A) confront directly 直接面对.n:@E3q_+y Z4k#X
(B) detain temporarily 暂时扣留
(C) comprehend accurately 精确的理解d~7~,h~(Z"_{l
(D) judge hastily 仓促的判断6otUZ$~1|%TU
(E) treat fairly 公平的对待b?s{$e"PE$^6@
[词汇]
sidestep#m;i g#kX+J!t$`B
v.横跨一步以躲避；回避
"transitive verb
1 : BYPASS, EVADE  *sidestep a question*~ }h0oO\Z
2 : to move out of the way of  : AVOID  *sidestep a blow*
intransitive verb  -q-Hr}K!x4NCq2P
1 : to take a side step*r V%DV2Q_#]{
2 : to avoid an issue or decision"

30. FACILITATE: 促进，帮助J {&[kA/N?+u(O
(A) hallow 神圣化 x)Y|i z#o P^ ud
(B) hamper 阻碍（有盖提篮）
(C) hurdle 跨越障碍
(D) hide 隐藏（生皮）
(E) hold 拿住（船舱）s!vhIurw*B
[词汇]0_4Q/h ^U
facilitate~,`2FP}L
v.使容易，促进,tp8V N$~To/{
   : to make easier  : help bring about  *facilitate growth*
$]T+Yr0b|0h
31. MUNDANE: 世俗的p E?mH0q7k+WJ.f`
(A) sufficient 充足的
(B) superior    高级的
(C) exotic 奇异的，外来的，天国风格的vn7ka m~+c:}
(D) agile 灵敏的，敏捷的,d0p"?;Cu|'tr;K
(E) perfect 完美的v M[w(nqO
[词汇]
mundaneZ| [9S6Q'a2C?
adj.现世的，世俗的G8Wj1K(M&E
"1 : of, relating to, or characteristic of the world
2 : characterized by the practical, transitory, and ordinary  : COMMONPLACE  *the mundane concerns of day-to-day life*
synonyms see EARTHLY"

32. ELASTICITY: 弹性，弹力fc,m_DNl
(A) lack of spontaneity 缺乏自发性&V_Y"`#I
(B) lack of tension 缺乏紧张感kBiA1['C7]k+y
(C) lack of resilience 缺乏弹性@\"nwt
(D) symmetry 对称
(E) permanence 永恒p fVmf `$^
[词汇]#yb7g(F7D-e
elasticity4Vfo"uyz7X:SW^
红宝无此词.~j(~ s~M{
"1 : the quality or state of being elastic: as  a : the capability of a strained body to recover its size and shape after deformation  : SPRINGINESS  b : RESILIENCE 2  c : the quality of being adaptable9zz:D;X O5]/j$Y
2 : the responsiveness of a dependent economic variable to changes in influencing factors  *elasticity of demand*  *price elasticity*"
3u {v'f B"}0`1F
33. APPRISE: 通知
(A) oblige 迫使
(B) underrate 评价过低
(C) apply pressure 施加压力
(D) offer encouragement 给予鼓励
(E) withhold information 拒绝给与信息@VR6r,HL"g\!a
[词汇]
appriseS0[0t^UO
v.通知，告俗
" : to give notice to  : TELL  *they apprised him of his rights*
synonyms see INFORM"(OD.No3}wLO
5_vxOR,z
34. SQUALID: 肮脏的（卑鄙的）T6v)y5x5g!U(CH
(A) florid 华丽的（红润的）
(B) extraneous 外边的（无关的）
(C) fervid 热情的Sgb YNr
(D) abundant 丰足的
(E) pristine 新鲜的，纯洁的，太古的
[词汇](@0U]#\YKj
squalid
adj.污秽的，肮脏的U&^/u _{
"1 : marked by filthiness and degradation from neglect or poverty
2 : SORDID"
D?$uacTN
35. MANIPULATIVE: 操纵人的，老于世故的w+Ob,D)o? g!D
(A) impassioned 充满激情的&SyK{d2w8Vs+n ^
(B) lethargic 昏昏欲睡的"izF'\|
(C) inept 无能的9p:j0wfS'd@}(F
(D) guileless 天真的，朴实的
(E) unaltered 没有改变的
[词汇]9]~!R7LK
manipulative
v.操纵
"1 : to treat or operate with or as if with the hands or by mechanical means especially in a skillful manner,H8Y5b/wm6ur5V
2 a : to manage or utilize skillfully  b : to control or play upon by artful, unfair, or insidious means especially to one's own advantage}{5b2n2O$T(a
3 : to change by artful or unfair means so as to serve one's purpose  : DOCTOR"3q[,a(C6CW"ItYms

36. ANTIPATHY: 厌恶，反感{)[x:JI7@
(A) pronounced talent 明显的天赋
(B) settled fondness 坚定不移的喜爱
(C) concealed passion 被隐藏的激情G#?sHwPr
(D) cultivated nostalgia 培养起来的乡情
(E) sustained interest 持续的兴趣
[词汇]S'N3F_{x[0w$o
antipathy
n.反感，厌恶
"1 obsolete : opposition in feeling"_ Q9L8^1n;iQ
2 : settled aversion or dislike  : DISTASTE  *his well-known antipathy to taxes*Exv |DVh|5m
3 : an object of aversion'[|&Gd]i4[T
synonyms see ENMITY"){${W8U6Ghr8C.m
T%jX5aNY
37. FLEDGE: 长羽毛|pT\J'f
(A) seek 寻求
(B) call 打电话
(C) mate 交配Ht8R B(V/h
(D) emit 发出
(E) molt 托羽毛'VXq._e$qKWj
[词汇]
fledge'J4Blkh_
v.小鸟长飞羽，变得羽毛丰满
"intransitive verb of a young bird : to acquire the feathers necessary for flight or independent activity;  also : to leave the nest after acquiring such feathersR;N3H*M;`xD
transitive verb
1 : to rear until ready for flight or independent activity
2 : to cover with or as if with feathers or down
3 : to furnish (as an arrow) with feathers"

38. DIATRIBE: 长篇攻击性演讲
(A) encomium 赞扬，赞词
(B) epitome 典型，梗概
(C) euphemism 委婉语:H~|'QN4u6^0H
(D) epistle    （长而重要的）书信sx T`tb"J
(E) epigram 警句，格言V$\hae d j5p:b
[词汇])BzSI} Nf-k
diatribe
n.（口头或书面猛烈的）抨击W.U*v.z.a
"1 archaic : a prolonged discourse
2 : a bitter and abusive speech or writing
3 : ironic or satirical criticism"
!Bk*n_!Q&coo
[[i] 本帖最后由 khil 于 2006-9-18 22:24 编辑 [/i]]

khil 发表于 2006-9-18 12:54

这是初稿，请大家帮我分析一下
另外，由于我水平所限，不知道反意词如何加[分析]，请大家提提意见，谢谢$H;N-l,yHA*Tc
注释：N)z2E_q
中文示意来自宋昊类反
中文[词义]来自06红宝书4l*^Mz.A;U3M
英文词义来自mw3.0

yogurt4 发表于 2006-9-19 02:39

把红斑竹的入口或者自己的某个帖子放在签名档里,这样你到处玩得时候也能给自己做宣传啦,呵呵

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GRE类反精解讨论 NO6-3