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khil 发表于 2006-9-18 12:53

GRE类反精解讨论 NO6-3

NO6-3       
\,Ow)MBv^
       
?0t@3U5[;c Section 2        6y J:~.W|N
        "w)@Rm_]{8W*s
28. TURBULENCE:        骚动
;HO)xv+aZ/W (A) moderation        缓和（节制）
2H[ Ql/jt:XW2E (B) tranquillity        宁静[7xi;W2kXh
(C) immunity        免疫o9Z&I'el9~y:gN4nm
(D) correlation        相互关联fL'm@JNdh\@
(E) meditation        沉思X0c%vhU'p$x*bM
        [词汇]
'W'n7SZ'S
A         turbulence
L)G aT1|D/R@m         adj.导致混乱的；骚乱的3N$?7RNX/s|"oy5ab[
        "the quality or state of being turbulent: as  a : great commotion or agitation  V Z&h8e3N;Y7onp7q
*emotional turbulence*  b : irregular atmospheric motion especially when 'E0x,Sd:wZ
characterized by up-and-down currents  c : departure in a fluid from a smooth flow"shF w7n5m{Dt
        \F]]4Zw'T
29. DEHYDRATE:        脱水，干燥2x%Mx{e/Bg
(A) make soluble        使可溶
(d(E&gS&U4X#u1_T.bD (B) separate electroltically        电离m @)\E1eG*g
(C) combine with oxygen        与氧气结合+y [8|] mV3XM
(D) saturate with water        使充满水
_!Y$C _Vv,Qr/Pl (E) expose to hydrogen        暴露于氢气4Mb'a2Z6Hrt
        [词汇]
ap8ok@         dehydrate
1w h5]#s3H)@.sN         v.出去水分，脱水
0u"pn Z~.`8X         "transitive verb  
z2\T b h mL6RI GFn 1 a : to remove bound water or hydrogen and oxygen from (a chemical compound) in the proportion in which they form water  b : to remove water from (as foods)
^8d J\0o)^*E8y 2 : to deprive of vitality or savor
9O9I,?"{kSe intransitive verb   : to lose water or body fluids" xg6Lemvg8X-?
       
+v%F }2vn 30. LOLL:        懒洋洋地走，跑，躺
&k K7U-AY8m#O (A) comply readily        轻易的服从 `0H
x2?)X)h*?F%x(Z
(B) move vigorously        充满活力的走动:y'OT+oqZ*x
(C) describe exactly        精确的描述
*n {)` wj,Sg (D) notice incidentally        偶尔注意到x#vy-]uR[E
(E) insist strongly        强烈坚持
fv&D4V1{Z{y         [词汇]
ED6yc.X m*gU:e,ZK         loll:S U7_s7V}
        v.懒洋洋地坐或卧 L aGK:~9wK
        "intransitive verb  #MK/^[%Q5O0E$SM
1 : to hang loosely or laxly  : DROOP0yT s8C:]Qq#B3bA
2 : to act or move in a lax, lazy, or indolent manner  : LOUNGECM5^e2D"V)A
transitive verb   : to let droop or dangleyxRp-U
synonyms see IDLE"+U3S&\X]c A fc\J
       
T|E6O*TIb 31. INTREPID:        无谓的
6p/J#D#QXA6Q
w6f4b (A) morbid        病态的
G
z~#G,OjWiw0s (B) forbearing        忍耐的，宽容的C)q6W.F(RRz
(C) temperate        节制的
P5Yy dHWB (D) apprehensive        恐惧的，不安的)P&H^-gxe%]
(E) abundant        丰富的
$Q!yMTmU5^ N         [词汇]
$}c
aj${c         intrepid
2B QB ppdd         adj.无畏的，刚毅的

ADe5LL/?-n         "characterized by resolute fearlessness, fortitude, and endurance  
N.~-Q,mjn *an intrepid explorer*"
!@%{h*@4[|        
7].o#i.M.Y
Cl)~0FT!{ 32. PRECURSORY:        先驱的，先兆的
#Z2YW?9^%\Q (A) derivative        衍生的，派生的9|0I.x:qA2f
(B) ephemeral        短暂的6q1XW8YO9r$d.D
(C) original        有新意的M(pC.Ofv;F
(D) essential        基本的
Cv%g*m#p,G!ZN3|0m;s (E) solid        坚固的
HM HaX\8oe         [词汇]
%xr^7[_%y(x)^ yn         precursory
uL:U&uP,HEx{         红宝只有：precursor: n.先驱，先兆yiq8WTe7N0l
        "1 a : one that precedes and indicates the approach of another  b : PREDECESSOR
.~7V#K1HE`L&R 2 : a substance, cell, or cellular component from which another substance, cell, or cellular component is formed
P]8rTR synonyms see FORERUNNER"
j4o6D&D_         DQ0J)PX1t
33. PERENNIAL:        长久的] QL4q)vL!}_C8Kl
(A) predictable        可预测的
0c_1Nh4rcH~ (B) latent        潜在的
^VC4?4R*f;u0F
^ (C) engrossing        引人入胜的
[RmD1w_+Ny8A (D) infertile        贫瘠的
~F;}]0o8{$i
tqv (E) fleeting        飞逝的，短暂得
\^VW-X$^o         [词汇]
)@{_&M J4jj$t~         perennial
CFm1F'XMN#_         adj.终年的；永久的
!Q)]9DP l~Ua3N         "1 : present at all seasons of the year
r^u/U0a;lY 2 : persisting for several years usually with new herbaceous growth from a perennating part  *perennial asters* P.wVw2l q)x
3 a : PERSISTENT, ENDURING  *perennial favorites*  b : continuing without interruption  : CONSTANT, PERPETUAL  *the perennial quest for certainty*  *a perennial student*  c : regularly repeated or renewed  : RECURRENT  *death is a perennial literary theme*
tr9td1QSK
g'@ synonyms see CONTINUAL"
+L'zc/QJT        
tw7b`h&o4qBLx"n 34. DISPARATE:        截然不同的 o C%B.p(Fgt*o
(A) homogeneous        同类的，相同的
b5CgE-Siy (B) cumulative        积累的
'Xehb.c (C) invariable        不可变得SW"oI#X
(D) cooperative        合作的
R1Q!\:W.QY (E) cogent        有说服力的
{8Z5bV.WE2o%K         [词汇]
mzt/flQe         disparate
U/Umz7g.U0\LdR         adj.迥然不同的\u{vn%mE
        "1 : containing or made up of fundamentally different and often incongruous elements^3If9jC%|S9l
2 : markedly distinct in quality or character
T"CkJ F*BPq synonyms see DIFFERENT"
R!P`2p?IX'?        
8@Y+q+t\6] r} 35. FULMINATION:        严厉指责（爆炸）
!D%o^$nEv&] (A) repetition        重复6m&k2pQ3] ]6{nSu
(B) addition        附加
^ ayR~q (C) ratification         批准~(HA7\1i
(D) praise        赞扬XC5` ?'o'n
(E) escape        逃走xE1a*T?%m7O
        [词汇]
?_.I6kuR         fulmination/t8S8q mZXx:s
        红宝无此次，只有：fulminate:v.猛烈抨击，严厉谴责/f7Ot6P5s
        "transitive verb   : to utter or send out with denunciation  *fulminate a decree*G
L[:tid9n
intransitive verb   : to send forth censures or invectives"EIlJ'O*mH(un
        %Em3U"Yq
kaJ n
36. EBULLIENCE:        感情奔放
j_?(Dh%U:x (A) confusion        迷惑
5G0E7V#v bxb(s&MF4aA (B) pretension        借口（自负）
pM&N-@er]3i (C) introspection        内省B&g)[ s | b0{M
(D) absentmindedness        心不在焉)sX`1B7J;X
(E) impassiveness        冷漠，无动于衷
*Kw,B R5e.?Q&A$i         [词汇]
:HH(W%UwY'q$^6r7p         ebullience
\`b/dbhq)gL!EA         n.兴冲冲，亢奋8PFXQ{U)R_|
        the quality of lively or enthusiastic expression of thoughts or feelings  : EXUBERANCE:b(u8w4Q0g1b
       
]yp(Ut+BS'pU/IJ8J 37. PREDILECTION:        偏好，倾向
;Cf,b?6O*pK (A) unwillingness to choose        不愿做出选择5{.]E3M(xg|Ws
(B) desire to please        取悦别人的欲望DD'\r4`2f
(C) ambiguity        模棱两可%I)G1`,x ]#wtE
(D) stereotype        陈规老套XD)] {Y5e
(E) propensity to dislike        不喜欢的倾向
Bg6Zo^j6k8@m2]         [词汇]mh"LB%\
        predilection
W5M~'N[8}4M*~)`s[         n.偏袒，爱好:A`tJz-G
        " : an established preference for something
$vq'\9su5f synonyms PREDILECTION, PREPOSSESSION, PREJUDICE, BIAS mean an attitude of mind that predisposes one to favor something. PREDILECTION implies a strong liking deriving from one's temperament or experience  *a predilection for travel*. PREPOSSESSION suggests a fixed conception likely to preclude objective judgment of anything counter to it  *a prepossession against technology*. PREJUDICE usually implies an unfavorable prepossession and connotes a feeling rooted in suspicion, fear, or intolerance  *a mindless prejudice against the unfamiliar*. BIAS implies an unreasoned and unfair distortion of judgment in favor of or against a person or thing  *a strong bias toward the plaintiff*.*E`hV"jWNR^;B
".CRqRd8?#i
       
Hv1h C^/E5C
aiE 38. BANAL:        陈腐的，平庸的l0_;L ^6Ch;wNc
(A) faithful        忠实的
i
JpVS7Acs'} (B) arresting        吸引人的![j6l7suN
(C) inclined        情愿的jzTq|0n'N G
(D) forced        被迫的,|e5_'B]0e`Gk?
(E) elaborate        精致的M fPl@1p3\
        [词汇]H$R+~ HaK
        banal
KD/I5d~[;H$\%c         adj.陈腐的'm&wotZcG7W
        " : lacking originality, freshness, or novelty  : TRITEZ(gx|#KH
synonyms see INSIPID"
c
K tgx+UZ        
1@)D?0ty4c7L| Section 4       
#|;PW5_J+@tFJ         8W*VA sL
28. DOMINATE:        控制，支配

R.t#Jeu%~ M (A) have no ability to        没有能力做
Qu.G}QJ,j (B) have no control over        对……无法控制
BG g*e_;r?y(fG (C) be irreconcilable        难以调和
vz
UuB Fo,Y'x (D) be angry        生气
_}"rv$_ NKQD (E) be undisciplined        无纪律i R\6Io6Q
        [词汇]
c/\Wly z?-b         dominate
`k0j Dj2r         v.控制，支配l/bS6If|T6A
        "transitive verb  &w E+F-Oo*M e\
1 : RULE, CONTROL  *an empire that dominated the world*
:TF1o9R [ 2 : to exert the supreme determining or guiding influence on  *the ambition that has dominated his life*2z`ZguZ\
3 : to overlook from a superior elevation or command because of superior height or position  *a hill that dominates the town*
8E|k#V6D r M1E)Y 4 a : to be predominant in  *sugar maples dominate the forest*  b : to have a commanding or preeminent place or position in  *name brands dominate the market*"z'uk*};F6n
intransitive verb  p%y tKXwf
1 : to have or exert mastery, control, or preeminence
l5{1BT(z4y
ei 2 : to occupy a more elevated or superior position"
bv6o+MK?5N         zk*aj9O F9qx
29. SIDESTEP:        避开a(_lF(X*A
(A) confront directly        直接面对
ihH6h i\ (B) detain temporarily        暂时扣留
_#W2S0H/Gww'} (C) comprehend accurately        精确的理解
S.jS$G-d N/x$G@ (D) judge hastily        仓促的判断
(v7?
Pw$B)G (E) treat fairly        公平的对待9I} cN4k;E$k
r
        [词汇]|;`h sS0B'u\
        sidestep {0kE#E5b
        v.横跨一步以躲避；回避n(ur8^[)d(t-gLLdu&R
        "transitive verb  
kpD'c1_l 1 : BYPASS, EVADE  *sidestep a question*8l1u2_Ge9E K2y?L;Y {
2 : to move out of the way of  : AVOID  *sidestep a blow**I5jJ1]}/r
intransitive verb  %wY BTW;o,I9JI
1 : to take a side step*Gy.NZV7W)W
2 : to avoid an issue or decision"BM$ym.oI
        k!??j8F*le ]
30. FACILITATE:        促进，帮助
o |;@$iTe-d(@ (A) hallow        神圣化
:EzL"QX5F%i u (B) hamper        阻碍（有盖提篮）
"?%e(_7[ j (C) hurdle        跨越障碍4B
_
z8S8AtK
(D) hide        隐藏（生皮）
? J:t&H hw'T (E) hold        拿住（船舱）m'} Y`VG~t
        [词汇]
N nN1sh0wA         facilitate
ZG.Pg/k*|sW[         v.使容易，促进"fUQZ
Q
         : to make easier  : help bring about  *facilitate growth*5c,hm e-h%i2KM
        FV"Mjz6E)m
31. MUNDANE:        世俗的g:az5g;q!l$^7B
(A) sufficient        充足的
Q/D8r.?"l (B) superior          高级的
ri5|-G!y@ (C) exotic        奇异的，外来的，天国风格的
*I3u*Qr#d$@(]'O:y$c9U (D) agile        灵敏的，敏捷的
8TYhA5z*F6E (E) perfect        完美的
k0Q4H"J{7Z^.b5V] I9S         [词汇]fQFA7fN+?G
        mundane iS6LCg4z@
        adj.现世的，世俗的0T&^O)] My)L
        "1 : of, relating to, or characteristic of the world7L.Fz'U Qz
2 : characterized by the practical, transitory, and ordinary  : COMMONPLACE  *the mundane concerns of day-to-day life*H4i|S)u Kql)D
synonyms see EARTHLY"
W_M
z3m4y(oU]%`h
        j0MD,{$C(YR
32. ELASTICITY:        弹性，弹力
^2PzL-{(}!` (A) lack of spontaneity        缺乏自发性
vYqL}~*` (B) lack of tension        缺乏紧张感
$n.d9I4Mq (C) lack of resilience        缺乏弹性
~g/C)eyJv (D) symmetry        对称
-u _w l
Q (E) permanence        永恒otlb?b+x!i&{G:|.g2P
        [词汇]%TCSA/`
        elasticity
SS,M{
d$`         红宝无此词*GM:?g `sV2vN
        "1 : the quality or state of being elastic: as  a : the capability of a strained body to recover its size and shape after deformation  : SPRINGINESS  b : RESILIENCE 2  c : the quality of being adaptable `#q4h8C{_
2 : the responsiveness of a dependent economic variable to changes in influencing factors  *elasticity of demand*  *price elasticity*")U"U8?x ajr
       
;T~1di)V 33. APPRISE:        通知)H5GQ~7[
(A) oblige        迫使
!m-YT:G-_Q (B) underrate        评价过低
.YwlW)Bj/d5|S (C) apply pressure        施加压力WH:@2ij0dLn
(D) offer encouragement        给予鼓励k_d Rw9u
(E) withhold information        拒绝给与信息|e5i2z7mt!];c [
        [词汇]
/}
W mvT         appriseh7[ g|v{z~ t%IW
        v.通知，告俗j{
xb&c[ ^`(R$d
        " : to give notice to  : TELL  *they apprised him of his rights*
XZ
?4qr6Ek*}#} synonyms see INFORM"M6n+qKX2[
        7p/m!k.UX[*?2f6}
34. SQUALID:        肮脏的（卑鄙的）B@2i}k
(A) florid        华丽的（红润的）
1D?aK)Ps)q U (B) extraneous        外边的（无关的）
?Tf,_t9J (C) fervid        热情的
iyE fo1~!O (D) abundant        丰足的
$?W-VZkX)X[w (E) pristine        新鲜的，纯洁的，太古的
%F"eK } OYxC.G8B6|s%gF         [词汇]
/vbD$tz7On[i         squalid
`f:]NjE*|z"P
        adj.污秽的，肮脏的bo;Y;Gk@t/a
        "1 : marked by filthiness and degradation from neglect or poverty
8x(lX(B&[ } 2 : SORDID"AVz-\N[M\
        4W y]z5[B
35. MANIPULATIVE:        操纵人的，老于世故的
%a7I/y]#ot (A) impassioned        充满激情的 U)p}W"\~;UG!L
(B) lethargic        昏昏欲睡的
9o3r k;up&BH ?-J
Z (C) inept        无能的G&H%_/r
mEx^L5@^
(D) guileless        天真的，朴实的 wa]Q+r?D
(E) unaltered        没有改变的
aA pG#lZDB5E         [词汇]+K:uMdKj/B
        manipulativeV ~G#B K&R?%Lx
        v.操纵
a/cc\"A/vG}3D         "1 : to treat or operate with or as if with the hands or by mechanical means especially in a skillful manner
L#oWrGef[} 2 a : to manage or utilize skillfully  b : to control or play upon by artful, unfair, or insidious means especially to one's own advantage
bj*z+M@9v 3 : to change by artful or unfair means so as to serve one's purpose  : DOCTOR"
yk [U(j'r         :lPY'?d J
w
36. ANTIPATHY:        厌恶，反感:O0vWhQ#_An
(A) pronounced talent        明显的天赋
E6}/y'i v]A.B (B) settled fondness        坚定不移的喜爱#Y1c;U QX&mh'|(B
(C) concealed passion        被隐藏的激情
v9f7L(Yw:j{-C (D) cultivated nostalgia        培养起来的乡情
'|.p X
n#X (E) sustained interest        持续的兴趣vPv+s@ Kk;C,g
        [词汇]_Q-yn){%M |x
        antipathyE;@cV6dQ:I0g5Y0y
        n.反感，厌恶t1j6z;~.isaQ%^E
        "1 obsolete   : opposition in feeling*R#D+\@]-wzvx
2 : settled aversion or dislike  : DISTASTE  *his well-known antipathy to taxes*
-oBu&w} 3 : an object of aversion1F _*j8ef%Pb
synonyms see ENMITY"
.uS/~9jW:h[^^         5Xb g0dw-vZok
37. FLEDGE:        长羽毛t'nMx9H4j-g r4n
(A) seek        寻求
1c^+U?w b (B) call        打电话SM8cC!^$n C4WEM'p
(C) mate        交配
(A@/|)o!j/F:?!g8r%j (D) emit        发出
*hiJ(~%NS*ft (E) molt        托羽毛t1j1a4|uy
        [词汇]
HX5JX |z8|5|         fledge _/T8{#c Pd'M-_J)X
        v.小鸟长飞羽，变得羽毛丰满
*KPt*?Db,QUuk         "intransitive verb   of a young bird   : to acquire the feathers necessary for flight or independent activity;  also   : to leave the nest after acquiring such feathers
J/L:[0zQ transitive verb  8Pb"[jE5y
1 : to rear until ready for flight or independent activity
},o;Dd?W f@V6`\p:Pz 2 : to cover with or as if with feathers or down OoO
c't3epz;w,q
3 : to furnish (as an arrow) with feathers"Z`D-[#{.I1f V9r
       
?Hz;^*[RrC2_ 38. DIATRIBE:        长篇攻击性演讲6y$Fox#|*T7|CvFPfF
(A) encomium        赞扬，赞词
J+dmLb-O (B) epitome        典型，梗概
S.PUW!^S+bme:M8g (C) euphemism        委婉语
(Zf]!WIafQ (D) epistle           （长而重要的）书信j-R*f4p)E.xH
(E) epigram        警句，格言
%yi Xw&l2Y         [词汇]%F_RF
G.I|
        diatribe
eQ#z0I#i6o         n.（口头或书面猛烈的）抨击|4QN4bS _w
        "1 archaic   : a prolonged discourse[i\ [V4wK
2 : a bitter and abusive speech or writing|;QY%q~A
3 : ironic or satirical criticism"
9L1r/iD|}4j$I$q6W
4AY)~#V&T2k,yd } [[i] 本帖最后由 khil 于 2006-9-18 22:24 编辑 [/i]]

khil 发表于 2006-9-18 12:54

这是初稿，请大家帮我分析一下
tDP-t-@%dI 另外，由于我水平所限，不知道反意词如何加[分析]，请大家提提意见，谢谢;V3zm
z^NJ
注释：
;N)|+}K6UkW~ 中文示意来自宋昊类反
"iVK;aw[&M3E `p 中文[词义]来自06红宝书
:v(fU;nOBq#h5W"T 英文词义来自mw3.0

yogurt4 发表于 2006-9-19 02:39

把红斑竹的入口或者自己的某个帖子放在签名档里,这样你到处玩得时候也能给自己做宣传啦,呵呵

查看完整版本: GRE类反精解讨论 NO6-3