2008年5月机经归纳
从5月5号换题库以后的，印度+韩国+中国，放在一起了，有点乱，综合了前面的同学的总结。看不懂韩文，只从韩网把英语单词考了过来（字体加黑了），单词下面我是从蓝宝里找到的这个单词的所有相关类反。PS:再强调一遍，不能全指望机经，一道机经题也碰不到的情况也是有的……
[font=Verdana]印度：[/font]
[font=Verdana]Today's Words:
1. [b]Appease[/b](v): to bring to a state of peace, quiet, ease, calm, or contentment; to satisfy; or relieve
Synonyms: pacify; soothe; assuage; allay; conciliate, propitiate
Antonyms: enrage; increase, arouse, sharpen; defy.
2.[b] Estrange[/b](v): to turn away in feeling or affection; make unfriendly or hostile; to divert from the original use or possessor; To withdraw; to withhold
Synonyms: alienate, disaffect, disunite
3. [b]Succinct[/b](adj): expressed in few words; characterized by conciseness or verbal brevity.
Synonyms: concise; terse; pithy, compendious, laconic
4. [b]Dependant[/b](adj): Contingent on another; Subordinate; Relying on or requiring the aid of another for support; addicted to a drug.
5. [b]Oblivious[/b](adj): unmindful; unconscious; unaware; forgetful; Lacking all memory
Synonyms: withdrawn, musing, daydreaming, dreamy, forgetful, distracted, abstracted.
6. [b]Drift[/b](n): a driving movement or force; impulse; pressure; overbearing power or influence;impetus.
7. [b]Sequential[/b](adj): characterized by regular sequence of parts; following;
Synonyms: sequent, serial, subsequent, successional, successive, Sequential, consequent.
8. [b]Erudite[/b](adj): characterized by great knowledge; learned or scholarly.
Synonyms educated, knowledgeable; wise, sapient
9. [b]Bewilderment[/b](n): The condition of being confused or disoriented; confusion resulting from failure to understand
Synonyms: befuddlement, discombobulation, fog, muddle, mystification, perplexity, puzzlement, stupefaction, stupor, trance, daze.
10. [b]Keen[/b] (adj): Having a fine, sharp cutting edge or point; having or marked by intellectual quickness
Synonyms: cutting, bitter, caustic; piercing, penetrating, acute; discerning, astute, sagacious, shrewd, clever; avid; earnest, fervid.
Antonyms: dull.
11. [b]Benevolent[/b](adj): desiring to help others; charitable; characterized by or expressing goodwill or kindly feelings.
Synonyms: altruistic, beneficent, benign, benignant, goodhearted, kindhearted, humane, generous, liberal, philanthropic.
Antonyms: cruel, malevolent.
Analogies:
1. [b]Finger print: Identification[/b]
2. [b]Frequent: Rare
[/b]
Issue Topics:
1."The study of history places too much emphasis on individuals. The most significant events and trends in history were made possible not by the famous few, but by groups of people whose identities have long been forgotten."
2. History is useful to find illusion of particular period of time they lived.
Argument Topic:
1. The following appeared in a newspaper feature story. "At the small, nonprofit hospital in the town of Saluda, the average length of a patient's stay is two days; at the large, for-profit hospital in the nearby city of Megaville, the average patient stay is six days. Also, the cure rate among patients in the Saluda hospital is about twice that of the Megaville hospital. The Saluda hospital has more employees per patient than the hospital in Megaville, and there are few complaints about service at the local hospital. Such data indicate that treatment in smaller, nonprofit hospitals is more economical and of better quality than treatment in larger, for-profit hospitals." [/font]
[b][font=Verdana][color=#304331]ORKUT VERBAL [/color][color=#b39e0f]DATABASE (Till May 9th)[/color][/font][/b]
[font=Verdana]Today’s Words:
1. [b]Affinity[/b] (n): A natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship.
Synonyms: partiality, fondness; sympathy, leaning, bent; similarity, compatibility.
Antonyms: dislike, aversion, dissimilarity, disparity
2. [b]Invigorate[/b] (v): to give vigor to; fill with life and energy; energize; heighten or intensify;
3. [b]Prolong[/b] (v): to lengthen out in time; extend the duration of; cause to continue longer; to lengthen in duration; to lengthen in extent.
Synonyms: draw out, elongate, extend, prolongate, protract, spin, stretch.
Antonyms: abbreviate
4. [b]Appease[/b] (v): to bring to a state of peace, quiet, ease, calm, or contentment;to satisfy or relieve.
Synonyms: to allay, or relieve; assuage; pacify; soothe; conciliate, dulcify, mollify, placate, propitiate.
5. [b]Repose[/b] (n): The act of resting or the state of being at rest; peace; calm, tranquillity.
6. [b]Elucidate[/b] (v): to make lucid or clear; throw light upon; make clear and (more) comprehensible; to provide clarification; explain
7. [b]Stoical[/b] (adj): impassive; characterized by a calm
Synonyms: imperturbable, cool, indifferent.
Antonyms: sympathetic, warm, demonstrative, effusive.
8. [b]Rescind[/b] (v): to abrogate; annul; revoke; repeal; to invalidate (an act, measure, etc.) by a later action or a higher authority.
Synonyms: nullify; retract, withdraw; countermand, repeal, veto.
9. [b]Maverick[/b] (n): someone who exhibits great independence in thought and action.
Synonyms: nonconformist, independent, loner.
10. [b]Saunter[/b] (v): to walk with a leisurely gait; stroll; a leisurely walk (n).
Synonyms: amble, ramble, meander.
11. [b]Wary[/b](adj): watchful; being on one's guard against danger
Synonyms: alert, vigilant, guarded, circumspect, prudent.
12. [b]Gulled[/b] (v): To deceive or cheat.
Analogies:
1. [b]Conductor: score[/b]
2. [b]Saunter: walk[/b]
3. [b]Wary: gulled[/b]
4. [b]He: she[/b]
Issue Topic:
1. The surest indicator of a great nation is not the achievements of its rulers, artists, or scientists, but the general welfare of all its people.[/font]
[font=宋体][size=3]韩国：[/size][/font]
[b][color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]veneration [/font][/size][/color][/b]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]perfunctorily : inspiration = insolently : veneration[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]veneration <> derision[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]veneration <> disdain[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c]
[b][size=3][font=Calibri]tribute:praise [/font][/size][/b][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]mockery <> tribute[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]tribute <> denunciation[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][font=Calibri][size=3]aspersion <> glowing tribute
[/size][/font][size=3][font=Calibri][b]fascination: interest
dispute
[/b]dispute <> accept[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]prohibitive : purchase = peremptory : dispute[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]uncontrovertible : disputed = untenable : defended[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]incontrovertible : disputed = @ravenous : satisfied[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]incontrovertible : disputed = matchless : equaled[/font][/size][/color]
[size=3][font=Calibri][b][color=#45250c]erode
[/color][/b][color=#45250c]singe : incinerate = erode : destruction[/color][/font][/size]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]topsoil : erode = paint : peel[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]accrete : growth = erode : destruction[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]erode : diminish = accrete : enlarge[/font][/size][/color]
[size=3][font=Calibri][b][color=#45250c]extol
[/color][/b][color=#45250c]execrate <> extol[/color][/font][/size]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]extol <> disparage[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]extol <> malign[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]extol <> vilify[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]lambaste <> extol[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]pan <> extol[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]upbraid <> laud/extol[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]castigate <> extol[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]deplore <> extol[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]deprecate <> extol[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]extol <> censure[/font][/size][/color]
[b][color=#45250c][font=Calibri][size=3]fraud [/size][/font][/color][/b][color=#45250c]
[font=Calibri][size=3]authenticity : fraudulent = sincerity : hypocritical[/size][/font][/color][size=3][color=#45250c][font=宋体]※[/font][/color][color=#45250c][/color][/size]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]embezzlement : fraud = cronyism : favoritism[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]embezzlement : fraud = forgery : counterfeit[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]hoax : fraudulent = paragon : excellent[/font][/size][/color]
[size=3][font=Calibri][b][color=#45250c]aggressive
[/color][/b][color=#45250c]aggressive <> even-meaning[/color][/font][/size]
[b][color=#45250c][font=Calibri][size=3]denude [/size][/font][/color][/b][color=#45250c]
[size=3][font=Calibri]denude <> cover[/font][/size][/color]
[b][color=#45250c][font=Calibri][size=3]stasis
[/size][/font][/color][/b][color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]motility <> stasis rudiment
stasis <> activity[/font][/size][/color]
[size=3][font=Calibri][b][color=#45250c]desiccant
[/color][/b][color=#45250c]caustic : eat away = desiccant : dry[/color][/font][/size]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]cleanser : dirt = desiccant : moisture[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]emollient : suppleness = desiccant : dryness[/font][/size][/color]
[size=3][font=Calibri][b][color=#45250c]inconstant [/color][/b][color=#45250c][/color][/font][/size]
[b][color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]plausible [/font][/size][/color][/b]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]verisimilar <> implausible[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]implausible <> believable
[b]incorrigible[/b][/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]incorrigible <> tractable[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]pliant <> incorrigible[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]tractable <> intransigent/incorrigible[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]incorrigible : amend = irradicable : remove[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]incorrigible : reformed = inscrutable : understood[/font][/size][/color]
[size=3][b][color=#45250c][font=Calibri]drift <-> hold fast [/font][/color][/b][/size][b][color=#45250c][font=Calibri][size=3]: last long)
[/size][/font][/color][/b][color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]preservative : decay = anchor : drifting[/font][/size][/color]
[b][color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]fleeting: pass :: [/font][/size][/color][/b]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]fleeting : pass = meteoric : rise
[b]mettle : endure :: [/b][/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]insight : discern = mettle : endure[/font][/size][/color]
[b][color=#45250c][font=Calibri][size=3]extend : extent :: intensify : degree [/size][/font][/color][/b][color=#45250c]
[font=Calibri][size=3][b]fail-safe: malfunction :: precarious : stabilize[/b]
[b]madcap <> [/b][/size][/font][/color]
[b][color=#45250c][font=Calibri][size=3]caginess <> incautiousness [/size][/font][/color][/b][b][color=#45250c]
[size=3][font=Calibri]pliant<> [/font][/size][/color][/b]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]pliant <> incorrigible[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]pliant <> mulish[b] [/b]pliant <> obdurate rigid <> pliant unbending <> pliant[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]ossified <> make pliant
[b]desiccant<>
feckless <>[/b] [/font][/size][/color]
[b][color=#45250c][font=Calibri][size=3]feckless <> responsible
[/size][/font][/color][/b][color=#45250c]
[size=3][font=Calibri]esoteric <> common accepted[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]esoteric <> generally known[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]prescience : future = erudition : esoteric
1. [b]arbitrator[/b] [/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]arbitrator : disputants = judge : litigants[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]faultfinder : criticize = arbitrator : mediate
2. [b]cascade<> trickle[/b]
[b]abridge:sentence:: abreviation: word[/b]
affront<>please
mollify<>madden
stickler:exacting [/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]stickler : approximation = purist : adulteration[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]stickler : derelict = poseur : unaffected[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]stickler : exacting = defeatist : resigned[/font][/size][/color]
[size=3][color=#45250c][font=Calibri]stickler : exacting = pedagogue : indoctrinate
blame:inculpate::
belllicose<>conciliatory
___________:information::canvass: support[/font][/color][/size][size=3][color=#45250c][font=Calibri]
conniving[/font][/color][/size][size=3][color=#45250c][font=Calibri]:conspirator::cooperate:partner
legerdemain [/font][/color][/size][color=#45250c]
[font=Calibri][size=3]estimable<>contemptable
humble[/size][/font][/color][size=3][color=#45250c][font=Calibri]<>fustian
apology:______::thank:gratuitous
harry:pacific:: [/font][/color][/size][color=#45250c]
[size=3][font=Calibri]_______:deceive::mentor:advice
exhortation : encourage = prevaricate : deceive[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]filibuster : delay = hoax : deceive[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]grandstand : impress = equivocate : deceive $[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]ingratiating : win favor = disingenuous : deceive[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]juggernaut : crush = charlatan : deceive[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]mentor : guidance = prevaricator : deceive[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]paroxysm : sudden = ruse : deceived[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]pretense : deceive = admonition : reprove[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]prevaricate : deceive = filibuster : delay[/font][/size][/color]
[size=3][color=#45250c][font=Calibri]prevarication : deceive = blandishment : coax[/font][/color][color=#45250c][font=宋体]※[/font][/color][color=#45250c][/color][/size]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]sage : judgment = knave : deceive[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]stratagem : deceive = concession : placate[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]subterfuge : deceive = decanter : pour[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]alibi : exculpate = sophism : deceive[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]craven : confront = honest : deceive[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]exhortation : encourage = prevaricate : deceive
[/font][/size][/color](以下这部分经众多网友分析可能是填空)
[size=3][color=#45250c][font=Calibri]marring [/font][/color][/size][color=#45250c]
[font=Calibri][size=3]mendacious [/size][/font][/color][color=#45250c]
[font=Calibri][size=3]solicitous [/size][/font][/color][color=#45250c]
[font=Calibri][size=3]irrelevant
endorse
endow [/size][/font][/color][color=#45250c]
[font=Calibri][size=3]engross [/size][/font][/color][color=#45250c]
[font=Calibri][size=3]apogee [/size][/font][/color]
[color=#45250c][font=Calibri][size=3]choleric [/size][/font][/color]
[color=#45250c][font=Calibri][size=3]harbinger
interloper[/size][/font][/color]
[color=#45250c][font=Calibri][size=3][/size][/font][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]ZEALOT : PASSIONATE [/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]miser : munificent = zealot : blasé[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]fanatic : admirer = zealot : adherent[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]fervor : zealot = improvidence : spendthrift
SCRUTINIZE : OBSERVE :: [/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]observe : scrutinize = question : grill[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]ponder : consider = scrutinize : observe [/font][/size][/color]
[size=3][color=#45250c][font=Calibri]scrutinize : gloss = delve : skim
berate-laud
controvert-substantiate
rotund [/font][/color][/size][color=#45250c]
[size=3][font=Calibri]salubrious-noxious
champion-disparage
FACETIOUS : SPEECH [/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]facetious <> earnest[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]facetious : speech = antic : behavior[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]antic : behavior [/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c]
[size=3][font=Calibri]spectrum: hue [/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]color : spectrum = tone : scale[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]achromatic : hue = extraneous : essence
silver:tarnish=gold: burnish..[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][font=Calibri][size=3][/size][/font][/color]
[size=3][color=#45250c][font=Calibri]CREEK: RIVER
hill: mountain
SAGA : NARRATIVE = EPIC : POEM
Sage: Narrative Epic[/font][/color][color=#45250c][font=宋体]；[/font][/color][color=#45250c][font=Calibri] Poem[/font][/color][/size]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]Tenable [/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]untenable : defended = inevitable : avoided[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]tenable <> unjustifiable[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]tenable <> unsupportable[/font][/size][/color]
[size=3][color=#45250c][font=Calibri]untenable <> defensible
hedonism [/font][/color][/size][color=#45250c]
[font=Calibri][size=3]mean, mode[/size][/font][/color][color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri], standard deviation, median
vacillate : uncertainty = apologize : contrite[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][size=3][font=Calibri]bristle : anger = vacillate : irresolution[/font][/size][/color]
[color=#45250c][font=Calibri][size=3]persistence : vacillate = inertia : react[/size][/font]
对了，还有一个反义：GRATING。。。
[/color]
[[i] 本帖最后由 Adamas 于 2009-1-10 05:08 编辑 [/i]] 严重表扬 楼主真是好人,我快考了,心里慌得要命 praise! 感谢LZ，真不知道该说什么好！ 楼主辛苦了:loveliness: 赞一个，我今天拿笔抄了一遍
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