红宝中没有的蓝宝词汇——我的51蓝宝笔记

laurie

因为蓝宝是在图书馆借的，51完了就到期要还，所以只好把记不清楚的或者眼生的单词写下来，中间一定要不少是红宝重复的，因为我记忆不牢的缘故，大家看到了就当巩固一下吧，千万别笑我。
& ~% m# t* n& t注：我的红宝是2005版的，只背了前两个部分，3遍了吧。蓝宝是图书馆的，第一版的。+ B: l( V5 C) _( k7 U1 q
另：我觉得有的单词英文示意比较容易理解，而且中文红宝的解释有不少错误，特别是做反义的时候会不清楚，希望大家可以耐心看看英文的解释。
  r6 m4 p" M9 j. L/ s& N仅仅是个人笔记，大多是蓝宝解释，但少数我自己觉得不理解的参考了OXFORD DICTIONARY
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9 M& j* L) p4 K% j$ x
蓝宝核心词汇部分：
. X4 ?  `& A- m# @* H. i' W) d0 U' M
- s0 Q* n+ |2 u) w) y. ^abiding:   to remain stable or fixed in a state8 }( k, X) M3 n4 E. q- Y! p  J
aclivity:   an upward slope, as of hill
  G$ M. \0 w; X$ t& v8 F, B+ oadjutant:   assisstant- v1 M7 o) Q3 @3 L; E, f, q
allopathy: 对抗疗法8 ~! S8 x3 Z6 \3 P4 L) M$ I
altercation:   a noisy, heated, angry, dispute
8 \6 ?) O5 e8 n; Ganchorite:    one who lives in seclusion usu. for religious reasons
$ g8 J: V- X$ K4 [! s1 ?analgesia:   loss of ability to feel pain while still conscious (红宝没解释清楚）
( K/ {" ?) G$ p" x  |% jantitoxic:   counteracting a toxin or poison
  d9 ?2 F( Y: papophasis:   表面上否定实际要说的话   e.g.: I will not bring up my opponent's questionable financial dealings.
  P; X/ Q% M) n- m* [arbor:   树阴，凉亭
0 @$ `5 g" Y5 zarchaic:   no longer current or applicable; antiquated: y( v  L' k$ ~/ x8 H
artifacts:   products of primitive culture (红宝没解释清楚）
' J. o2 U* o* j6 D0 h' Yascendant:    n. 优势
) i( G- W7 J) ^# ?+ {audition:   a trial performance to appraise an entertainer's merits 试听8 A" Q3 k8 j: C' N# x
axiomatic:   cunning; not straight; q# x, V6 X# l$ @
barrage:   1 拦河坝   2 火力网   3 连续质问
5 V6 j; [, D4 z3 b( J% [3 m8 obemused:  bewildered4 S8 B0 w2 P1 w. s# r% ~
bewail:   哀悼
1 I9 R5 F/ }. hbound:   confine, restrain, or restrict as if with bounds
, `6 B! \4 R& W. kbrook:   v. （用于否定句中） tolerate  e.g.: He would brook no interruptions.  
8 A2 i+ u2 t# e6 r! B: X6 x0 w; D0 z           n. 小河/ C  d' P9 u- t, ~4 M2 _7 S
bump:  v. 碰撞，冲撞  eg: I bumped mu head on a low branch.
* ^4 E. C" m4 t0 _bust:   v. run out of money    eg: Often, the promise of a high-tech design leads to a weapon that busts the budget.
8 ]7 Z  ]$ y5 a5 M9 ucalcify:  to make inflexible or unchangeable钙化
( j4 i7 ?9 s* O" V/ Y7 ucameo:  小雕塑
6 [, m8 N  r- ]. f: dcarnal:   bodily, corporeal
2 D& A+ |# W6 t, o+ \6 R% l  icast:  v. 选演员
& U. w$ m& k% R% X/ s3 B. j2 q% ~censorious: critical 挑剔的
0 t* y4 A1 Q# X/ mchevron:  v型臂章
8 L/ |, X) |$ B9 m$ Kchiaroscuro: n. 明暗对照法
5 n6 @9 s- X3 J" I! M7 {commend:  to mention with approbation; praise
- K9 ]& U% F5 Mcompartmentalize: to separate into distinct parts 划分+ ^: P8 A! h# r2 w' ?- Y
comport: v.表现，举止   e.g.: Comport yourself with dignity!
' ]; ]: z7 F* I) I- U. \concerted: mutually agreed on 商议定的； performed in unison共同完成的, G" n  i$ V$ y9 j( b; ?! ^, V
conversant: having frequent or familiar association    e.g.: thoroughly conversant with all the rules& S6 M9 t" ]" ?- X0 F% D9 j% k
coquette: a woman who flirts insincerely风骚的女人
' A  L% [. s0 X/ A% pcordon:  警戒线( {; R$ `9 ?' U; I! w
cramped: confined, incommodious狭促的$ ]) f+ }2 ?. N: A/ p" x
crook: 拐弯处，手杖，牧杖
4 J. V! S! h) `% E/ i8 O) C( Gdais: 讲台，主席台
+ Z5 _6 J; b* Tdetoxification: 解毒4 u# Q& W) @7 W0 ~9 W
dichotomy:  二分法，分裂3 E; |+ B3 D7 Z# \- M: D
discommode: v. cause inconvinience to, trouble5 K( J0 U4 G, o' u
dissention: strong disagreement or discord! `. V2 p: O* G
don:  穿上
/ q0 F0 _: [- Z" p+ searthshaking:   of great consequence or importance* g8 H' b. v1 k2 d  t
echelon: 梯队（军队的一种队型）； 等级
3 ~7 V- H2 R, V' P3 p# h1 G, leclipse: darken, extinguish使黯然失色
$ |: c: b! a9 zeffusive:   感情横溢的； pouring forth, gushing喷发的  eg: effusive in one's gratitude! Q, ?" X+ b! d) b- k$ F& A1 W! O
eleemosynary: supported by charity施舍的，慈善的* `- T% Y3 ]  A: P. L% G) [" O
encomium: glowing & warmly enthusiastic praise& J2 h, d" `) k3 j+ D
entrance: v. carry away with emotion 使入迷/ _8 ^3 C2 {/ g8 I
entrap: v. to lure into a compromising statement or act1 _; A. p  T6 P6 H# R: G- h& ]
epistemology: a theory of the nature & the grounds of knowledge认识论
; h* @) A; E* A2 N7 cepistle: 书信' q( l7 }$ K* l) k1 U; A# b3 A
equanimity: composure镇定& N6 n/ F% U/ j. t: O6 x
equipoise: n.v. 平衡
+ `1 v) R* a) ~# qespouse:   to take in marriage; marry3 @9 `  h4 o# B3 G# T: P: }
euphoria: 欣快症； 精神欢快
1 ^3 |- e* g5 @7 Gexpedite:    hasten; adj. 无障碍的， 迅速的
* q7 |$ N) w' B- ?( g0 Texscind:  to cut out; act away割开，切除，切断# |; M  j( b2 Q3 \1 y: |1 P
fateful: vitally affecting subsequent events, momentous, {/ Y4 W5 c7 A7 q( k! O
finagle:  to obtain by trickery   eg: finagle a day off from work
1 f3 O3 v6 Y; M4 v9 Z- N! k$ Afinch:  雀类鸣鸟（如燕雀，金丝雀等）0 R, W( m' |% y  R' x; W( x
flock: v. 聚结
  B' \7 X) c+ G7 }* @& Sfootloose: 自由自在的! F, m3 f) C+ b  |. u% f
generic:  general 非特殊的# `2 t4 N2 D' J- {
given:  adj. prone, disposed   eg: He is given to lavish spending.
+ y) \0 }, q& fhack:  n. jade 出租用的老马! U/ E" c+ H  m; c
half-baked: 考虑不成熟的- y9 M) Q% V) @( r7 X1 U8 \
ham-handed: lack dexterity or grace$ I- C" q" Z3 t6 \
hive:  a place swarming with activity 闹市
" `# _, _' C; l3 i1 H0 @homogenize: to blend into a uniform mixture使均匀) y; p; v) O1 \8 h
ichthyologist: 鱼类学者，研究者: [7 b; ?( [  _% h
imbue:  浸透，（用感情）充满 eg: People should be imbued with a sense of responsibility to their state.
0 E/ J( }2 C, t( `impiety: n. 无信仰，不虔诚
# y5 V2 a% G0 k8 e6 c* kinconsequential:  a. 不合逻辑的，不合理的，不重要的
8 e% R: V" [3 S# S" xindisposed: 1 mildly ill  2 averse, disinclined
1 o1 t; y' L/ _/ \' Tintemperate: 放纵的，无节制的
) P7 e% P. ?7 }* r0 eintoxicant: n. 使微醉的东西3 p/ T" r, s3 k  c# K% I# j/ d
intimate: to make known esp. publicly or formally宣布，明白表示' _' V8 _8 M- i* x/ X3 G, ^" r
issue: to cause to flow out, emit排出5 j5 D! t8 \% o9 P
jitter: to be nervous or act in a nervous way神经过敏的，战战兢兢的) ?! }5 s3 ~3 P. e
kink: n. tight curl, twist, or bend痉挛　　　v. 打结
% C7 R7 r$ p3 I$ B. g3 p7 Glariat:  lasso套索
  s+ p- @0 S1 ?. n. f2 `lash: v. to bind with or as if with a line捆，扎紧；　鞭子
& V- A+ D5 ^) f! ?2 s1 M$ `loathing: n. extreme disgust, detestation8 U4 E% H: A4 {6 J6 {, S
lugubrious: mournful, esp affectedly mournful (装）悲哀的, m" q2 N8 i7 H6 ]) S: k
martinet: n. a strict disciplinarian/ d1 H0 S8 q% t" e7 ]
meliorism: the belief of tendency toward improvement世界改良论  a( c4 ]" g' _0 E& I
mind: 1 dislike, object 2 attend to 留意
0 J3 z6 c1 J0 A, D6 r% Q; H2 {; Uminuscule: n. 小写字
; p' p3 P% n1 b6 Omint: v. 铸造　　n. 巨额
+ F/ ?- O+ q8 M+ K9 Smisogynist:  厌恶女人的人4 m1 ~& M. K  f' u. f, @9 x
mollycoddle: n. 懦夫，女子气的男子　　v. 溺爱1 e  s3 m9 J; a7 s
mutiny:  叛变，兵变concerted revolt against discipline or a superior officer
- Z# Q) V" i5 Z. d. M! h/ D# H8 Ynomenclature: 名称，术语，专门名词
) ^0 x* w5 r, B8 E+ C5 ]. i' D/ gnondescript: lacking distinctive or interesting qualities9 X% a1 v1 h2 t9 }$ e* A4 I/ Y1 g
oppugn:  fight against反驳，责难；　call in question质疑! R% n! C8 H3 F$ u# T
oxymoron:  矛盾修饰法
8 a: O/ s  d4 s) w' B. c( [pachyderm:  厚皮类动物，迟钝的人
6 V2 S2 b4 s$ o  H1 I0 _parquetry:   镶木细工5 L' m7 @- t1 f" Y
patina: a superficial covering or exterior( V( _' }" D+ F1 j
peep: 小鸟的吱吱叫: N0 l. b% B) Y. x7 H# O
peroration: (演讲的）结束语；高谈阔论3 M1 F% F4 X% {! a2 l
philosophaster: 假哲学家，肤浅的哲学家
8 R, T& g5 Z" g5 H/ xpixel: 象素
- u. X6 k) X- `: g+ A; fplasticity:  可塑性
- n! t; F+ {: T9 @pregnant: a. 含有深意的；　有创造力的creative
3 B# A9 E% ?# C" W4 gprimordial: existing in the beginning
* Q4 e# R3 }8 ?' j% M* e- X& W, dproclivity: n.偏好，癖性 a natural propensity or inclination* Z, r( d8 a- U  |2 f4 A4 R
propound: to offer for discussion or consideration提出供讨论' R' y) B1 }! ~% R+ H- j
protuberant: prominent, obtrusive隆起的，凸起的8 O6 S! H& L; |: M& i
quarry: 采石场& Q  p2 Y# n1 f+ _" B& j
raffle: 抽彩；　废物& Y3 |' V, W+ a$ x2 T
recidivism: n. 累犯relapse into criminal behavior
2 @# r4 Y: h) f& l3 s3 {( hregimen: 养生法，生活规则) s3 b( G  n! D0 j4 E7 U5 ]
remonstrance: n.抗议，抱怨+ H; M0 b# ]# ]9 W! U( i6 i6 g" u
reside: v.(性质）存在于，（权力）归属于　　eg.: THe authority of governance resided in the mornachy. " i7 O' Q; W3 [
retrograde: adj.  going backwards; recede; degenerate, B1 }, m7 ~9 W- K" W
riffraff: n. rabble乌合之众；　垃圾，废物rabbish/ F" Y* z7 N3 m; I0 A+ z; ^
rodent: n. 啮齿类动物
7 B5 |( M( f6 x: Rsacrosanct: a. 极为神圣的3 f# C0 C& Y/ T
saddle: -->saddle with 使某人负担责任
$ {% c! C8 V/ J  F8 Jseascape: n. a view of the sea; a picture representing a scene at sea
; h% Y7 K; o; a  `" U4 [" a8 Wshoal: adj. shallow( t1 ]$ H; C  J5 ^
signal: adj. distinguished from the ordinary- g. G# \# b" }
sling: 三角巾
3 t+ i- k: D! Uslovenly: adj. untidy; slipshod; careless in work habits懒散，不修边幅的1 c0 Z/ q1 k1 Y  r0 T4 {7 I5 W
slush: 半融雪；　淤泥soft mud2 M* ]8 G* t; V1 a+ X
somnolence: 瞌睡，嗜睡" D. Y9 y; |/ w/ o6 z7 n3 T
stamina: staying power, endurance
) v8 A8 I( v& J7 s7 Estraits: pl. 困境5 O6 t$ b" K$ m+ a; J
straggle: to wander from the direct course; rove; stray
3 q( y! s9 O! v1 a) N) sstrike: v. 冲制（降牌）to form by stamping, printing, punching...
! {1 X$ j/ F( ^  M' H  q; C, ]) isubservient: ob sequiously submissive奉承的，屈从的! j: T% W: C/ y8 O
subterfuge: a deceptive device or strategem诡计9 j+ F: t3 i2 _" r
sulk: v. to be sullen or morose in mood usu. because of a grievance 生气
7 Q6 r$ e1 i" nsyllogism: n. 三段论法，演绎；诡辩
9 V, c7 l, m* r* X( s5 V% r( wtaunt: reproach/challenge in a mocking/insulting manner; jeer讥笑1 J$ D. j( v, S" ^4 W- w- ]+ e4 P
tenure: n. 占有；　终身职位& W4 X5 }% a+ v% W( `' f8 ]0 p
tong: 钳子；　堂，帮会" T( [" z% J8 z2 J/ @" v- Q& e
travail: n.v. toil辛苦劳动
9 ?5 s$ P' g' V( `trove:  n. 被发现的东西，收藏的东西
9 `% o5 }" x3 Itugboat: 拖船% U1 Q" L4 o: w& m6 c
unlettered: 文盲的
7 ?+ \: w2 |, r& |. ounruly: presumptuous难驾驭的，蛮横的$ h4 H' ]. @8 G5 S& }, d
unwitting: unaware, not knowing不知不觉的，　未察觉的# a2 a- ^' U8 Y8 ]' v- E" {
vainglorious: 虚荣的，boastful自夸的
# B9 _4 Q, i  b* M, r! Qvendor: 自动售卖机
: B2 x6 N9 @% E: Iverse: v. familiarize by study or experience  b: A' w5 B* D) N1 v; d
vestige: (用于否定）丝毫　　eg: without a vestige of clothing；　退化器官
& y! `. _2 T6 ?& }- ~" Q8 i5 avignette:  （戏剧或电影中的）小插曲
; a5 w9 ^/ _3 T* N5 k1 ivitriolic: caustic, bitterly scathing刻薄的，硫酸的; T) e7 O& y& S8 h
vociferous: marked by vehement insistent outcry喧哗的6 q1 r" T& @. X+ n
votary: 热心，崇拜者，信徒、

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laurie

入门词汇：) a* N3 m5 t9 l/ w) C7 \; m
asymptomatic: 无症状的! J- _6 U3 t7 a$ Z& \/ B
avant-courier: n. 先锋，前卫" x7 F5 v, |3 w9 i* s3 Z0 Y
breeder: 饲养员
! @& x# ~% d7 k+ ?6 G: u2 Gbusybody: n. 多管闲事的人- H. n* h7 R1 x
comet: 彗星0 y% Y* ?1 |! s; B( [
craggy: 崎岖的
! s, g7 u; |) Z; dcrustacean: adj. 甲壳类的
( ^# `! J8 n( B# O/ J/ Z8 {declivity: n. 斜坡. _& l5 \/ Q% Z+ p% p- g' X
downcast: adj. 意志消沉的. z% V/ j8 @3 f- }
elitism: n. 精英统治的% S  Z" o8 J% E) K2 {  n1 v/ j
exhibitionist: n. 好出风头者; ]: a# L+ P* Q: u% v4 t$ r6 Y
flinty: adj. 极坚硬的" N1 K3 z* J) i& I; B2 x
foolhardy: 有勇无谋的7 b# T" \4 l: l( C; T) M4 T$ |# p0 T
ghostwriter: 代笔人- x- a3 o2 V3 W4 n! k* a8 n
hibernala: 冬天的，寒冷的6 w0 [  w6 ~: q$ D( k/ b
high-minded: 品德高尚的* {* e( s; }7 c
hindmost: 最后面的
: x: L$ h. q! T6 f  E, T6 yhosepipe: 水管
3 |+ f0 x! `) j) I; B# Whotbed: 温床
) I. J8 H2 r4 N0 D+ `! J/ v' x0 Bincognito: n. 隐姓埋名者, y1 i! A: X% v$ {& u- |1 N1 m6 p0 z
incontinent: 不能自制的，荒淫的
0 `& T/ Z& Y) o) F+ Oknocker: 门环, l, E4 n+ Q- p; ?
lax: 懒散松弛的: Z, ]( ]$ @% o! L3 q
mace: n. 权杖6 u' g+ U5 |2 M' l" W, H
machination: 阴谋- _5 F5 X( n: I0 f* f. h. ^. s& e3 C- |
mildew: 霉
! g9 R  |- k, S' Q/ V' Hpatio: 院子，天井  E0 ?4 Z; ?% d
peculate: v. 挪用，盗用
, }* U# f& q; S( Apepsin: 胃蛋白酶1 p( h' [  F- z5 _& a. F2 D
plumage: n. 鸟类的羽毛； 翅膀
7 H+ z/ Y- P' g6 K2 i1 J+ Pposthumous: adj.死后的
( B  z2 G0 F+ j0 A1 N: wprickly: adj. 多刺的； 易生气的' q2 R- W* Z4 ?- ?: l
primeval: adj: 原始的，早期的% F1 k& y; X+ v9 [  K
proximal: adj 最接近的
$ T  \8 W; O9 ?4 U+ M6 A. I+ i, uprurient: adj好色的，淫乱的
2 \3 g& C4 o# V. U, j5 Uputrefaction: n. 腐败（物）% o! I3 }, h" ~/ d' I! k
radium: 镭' y' e. S4 v7 L- e
rank: adj. 下流的，恶臭的1 P7 h7 W! e0 R1 W/ g" D, Z; @
risible: adj可笑的，滑稽的
3 W6 v8 o- b" Y7 Q& E5 D- Q% _9 b3 lroll call：点名
: K) `0 o' Z3 P6 dsacrament: n.（基督教）圣礼' d7 Q+ |$ X( Z! @- a
safari: n. 旅行，狩猎远征8 n) m4 R4 ]+ W) x! R8 B8 v# v' q
scepter: n. 节杖，王权1 @8 {8 ?0 V) h) ^
seamstress: 女裁缝  m' {, U; j& Y
sedition: n. 煽动言论，反叛，暴动+ e1 k& e- f2 o! \
sprinkler: n. 洒水车/装置
+ d$ T6 k# b  V+ |9 }6 Ostuffy: 不通气的，乏味的
$ Z& I1 t. {! P* Y& Jsucculent: 多汁的，多水分的
9 \1 J& N% V6 T5 D) }) utableland: n. 高地，高原9 c: S7 X$ w* Z5 W2 k
tanner: n. 制革工人* d" s* O2 Y" |# u
terrapin: 水龟，泥龟
+ W0 V! o" x# {$ Xtickler: n. 致痒物；备忘录9 K/ x/ K9 g, g1 D. O1 e
topmost: adj. 最高的，顶端的
$ E4 U; v, e& e2 C& x: h- E% ]7 }, jtowering: 高耸的，杰出的0 l: x7 n; y9 H+ u$ Z
travelogue: 旅行见闻讲演
" d+ n! |& b! o, O; Hunadvised: 轻率的& D$ [  q! Z  b6 k! q$ R: g
unalloyed: 纯粹的
+ Y6 K; ^2 K* L6 e7 B3 dunavailing: 无效的, Y  L  U$ Z: X* ^
unversed: 不精通，不熟练的
" a  p$ v! t! i9 G8 Z  E/ _. b3 R3 Bvortex: n. 旋风，旋涡) S4 t% h. ]- j0 ~$ |
voyeux: n. 窥淫狂
' `3 G9 f3 H9 Bwordsmith: 语言艺术家7 [( g0 E* \4 g' S1 V; H7 g2 F

& ]& u  k0 W8 q  ~% t8 T" d" y
7 u9 p; D. z* r+ r# ]7 b
& v3 r" y6 p6 M. F( @4 s明天亲人来看我:P，所以先放假一下，后面的蓝宝部分后续补上。  g* f2 |8 \. S, ]
我的感觉是如果背红宝的时候比较仔细，查了字典，又做了大部分类反题，这些单词其实都碰到过了，所以如果来不及看蓝宝不用紧张
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生僻词汇及巴朗词汇部分以更新，在第3页' Y' a# A& b7 Y" ^4 {3 ?: X

- \& j. O; X  R) h( h[ 本帖最后由 laurie 于 2007-5-9 06:56 编辑 ]

ILOVEISSUE

赞lz
+ P2 w9 K3 ]( @4 a: J收藏了

lkb1985

顶一下

funkboy

laurie真是个大好人
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一定能考到很高很高的分数，拿到很牛很牛的offers

laurie

还有啊，打字匆忙，有不对的大家说，别留下错误影响

Yemy

谢谢LZ!- ^" M  C2 Y/ C  u+ x( Q
红宝中文释义不准确，我甚至觉得英文释义也是玉米糊自己根据中文编写的。(是不是太狂了？要遭报应的，以后说话还是小声一点...)

spspli

阿 我的蓝宝明天到。。。

wbavw

支持LZ，赞！