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红宝中没有的蓝宝词汇——我的51蓝宝笔记

因为蓝宝是在图书馆借的,51完了就到期要还,所以只好把记不清楚的或者眼生的单词写下来,中间一定要不少是红宝重复的,因为我记忆不牢的缘故,大家看到了就当巩固一下吧,千万别笑我。5 X* b. k8 v( U5 ^  y
注:我的红宝是2005版的,只背了前两个部分,3遍了吧。蓝宝是图书馆的,第一版的。7 u# X: U6 ?6 o' e: z' ^
另:我觉得有的单词英文示意比较容易理解,而且中文红宝的解释有不少错误,特别是做反义的时候会不清楚,希望大家可以耐心看看英文的解释。
3 n* o6 q. o' t5 c1 D7 A仅仅是个人笔记,大多是蓝宝解释,但少数我自己觉得不理解的参考了OXFORD DICTIONARY
  S9 P! L5 ~* E4 [# |, F$ _& y; j5 h
6 z' K" q. o- P) q) N) G# d
# t9 L% |- H3 a6 M5 s4 m5 I- A蓝宝核心词汇部分:
7 y/ [( X) P( b% @
2 {# Y+ r2 p; x) R& g# |abiding:   to remain stable or fixed in a state
; x6 U; a0 [! Z* Y6 W. S3 `4 eaclivity:   an upward slope, as of hill! Z" X+ \7 r' }! f5 U) F- S, V
adjutant:   assisstant
0 t0 s! E  G: P5 Eallopathy: 对抗疗法# t6 a/ f: R6 v, J$ J/ @
altercation:   a noisy, heated, angry, dispute) a/ H3 Y1 ?4 U" K
anchorite:    one who lives in seclusion usu. for religious reasons& G5 Z1 }. v  S  M1 C& _; Y
analgesia:   loss of ability to feel pain while still conscious (红宝没解释清楚)3 |6 A- g! c4 e& N, p# k* g
antitoxic:   counteracting a toxin or poison
( G- R6 M# }# A- ]apophasis:   表面上否定实际要说的话   e.g.: I will not bring up my opponent's questionable financial dealings.   Z7 F9 G, }$ t. k% x
arbor:   树阴,凉亭) }5 l, O1 v, _4 R8 L- a6 L% r
archaic:   no longer current or applicable; antiquated
! v) E9 F5 q4 Sartifacts:   products of primitive culture (红宝没解释清楚)# @* k% U# C( \1 A6 k+ C
ascendant:    n. 优势
+ N7 H( A$ E. c7 L( _audition:   a trial performance to appraise an entertainer's merits 试听
+ D& C9 i- h  q6 {axiomatic:   cunning; not straight+ `5 ~8 v) x  Q, j; Q
barrage:   1 拦河坝   2 火力网   3 连续质问
7 ?- P6 |0 n( P$ S4 {" m7 Ibemused:  bewildered4 \/ l7 t, M% O% g+ H( X" @
bewail:   哀悼" L- _/ N/ {) A; W
bound:   confine, restrain, or restrict as if with bounds
) i- j" g2 M# q- r0 L2 }3 K; kbrook:   v. (用于否定句中) tolerate  e.g.: He would brook no interruptions.  
! c" l& [" [* Y' R- J$ |9 B           n. 小河) d: l: Z( F' O. ^1 P8 B1 A
bump:  v. 碰撞,冲撞  eg: I bumped mu head on a low branch.
5 X5 Y( `+ d: ~1 m3 O, Y' r$ sbust:   v. run out of money    eg: Often, the promise of a high-tech design leads to a weapon that busts the budget. - s( L: U0 U, f4 N' F, c
calcify:  to make inflexible or unchangeable钙化7 u) m; u( j& q" P( {5 M* i
cameo:  小雕塑
- ]# U, H; Q" Z+ L3 F0 vcarnal:   bodily, corporeal
* r+ p* L, U" d: l2 `9 {5 x! |, _cast:  v. 选演员
2 N4 `  U4 c8 V. ]; z4 Z7 E" @censorious: critical 挑剔的
0 k, D) D  g7 O: k" f# G5 D8 \chevron:  v型臂章
* g. q3 B/ Y& [( ]2 E! Z) [2 achiaroscuro: n. 明暗对照法
9 M6 q; O* }. d; n3 F' gcommend:  to mention with approbation; praise* D# d1 C9 U1 s: x, u
compartmentalize: to separate into distinct parts 划分" {3 ]1 d* B: S# K! }5 `  T' r
comport: v.表现,举止   e.g.: Comport yourself with dignity!4 u3 h' k6 W4 H  W9 W
concerted: mutually agreed on 商议定的; performed in unison共同完成的
# o4 F7 t/ H' _: `" Nconversant: having frequent or familiar association    e.g.: thoroughly conversant with all the rules
) M; T# ?3 q3 ~, ?coquette: a woman who flirts insincerely风骚的女人; X# B2 ?5 g" T
cordon:  警戒线* U$ z/ n" W8 p' A7 o$ ?4 I& {
cramped: confined, incommodious狭促的
  O  d. [  u0 M$ n" P# Dcrook: 拐弯处,手杖,牧杖: ?* S, ^  y' h% W$ c
dais: 讲台,主席台
" y2 B; ]1 _/ }9 F, c# r5 b; gdetoxification: 解毒
& Y& T3 o- m% }. Q/ I  _dichotomy:  二分法,分裂' T; @* F( E' f, M. h
discommode: v. cause inconvinience to, trouble
- l2 I2 n& ~  S$ J! v0 M0 _! I$ Bdissention: strong disagreement or discord
1 M0 J  @+ ?, O, _don:  穿上( ^; J1 E" \4 t3 N+ b0 D) v/ e
earthshaking:   of great consequence or importance
! Y9 @& M9 t- d& {echelon: 梯队(军队的一种队型); 等级9 g0 [8 V$ n* j- L7 P
eclipse: darken, extinguish使黯然失色# h4 y& P: s' ~5 C) ?3 H/ M( i
effusive:   感情横溢的; pouring forth, gushing喷发的  eg: effusive in one's gratitude2 V! F4 |' }4 Z' O8 ^9 C6 a6 o
eleemosynary: supported by charity施舍的,慈善的8 ^' q; `$ q1 _9 e7 X2 G
encomium: glowing & warmly enthusiastic praise, x) ?/ k6 ?' s
entrance: v. carry away with emotion 使入迷; q( @4 W- s8 I6 X4 H3 C
entrap: v. to lure into a compromising statement or act
. [9 R& i* e  v6 Tepistemology: a theory of the nature & the grounds of knowledge认识论
0 [2 K0 N6 C6 ]8 c7 `+ ]; nepistle: 书信7 r" w# ~4 O1 ~$ h) {( @3 a: o
equanimity: composure镇定
. I, ]5 F/ V6 [( P% Requipoise: n.v. 平衡
" u$ E! Q0 o. Yespouse:   to take in marriage; marry
5 G3 G8 B' h5 D  A2 i' geuphoria: 欣快症; 精神欢快
& B- O: P9 {! c( S# ^expedite:    hasten; adj. 无障碍的, 迅速的/ V9 `: T8 E9 _- m) o
exscind:  to cut out; act away割开,切除,切断& B0 V& i6 y" t; }# ~
fateful: vitally affecting subsequent events, momentous
& u8 S% t5 j0 `% n) Afinagle:  to obtain by trickery   eg: finagle a day off from work* j$ i4 M0 y, R* r
finch:  雀类鸣鸟(如燕雀,金丝雀等); |- {9 ]' d# ~
flock: v. 聚结
* H( I& e2 a* m, l$ Yfootloose: 自由自在的
  J  `2 `' R0 vgeneric:  general 非特殊的
  b( s/ f7 i9 C: R; x7 v, Jgiven:  adj. prone, disposed   eg: He is given to lavish spending.
4 {) \/ U# ^5 \, p( g9 w& B" g) ~# P1 shack:  n. jade 出租用的老马
  D4 T# d6 p" _' l( V- A3 `2 Z  _half-baked: 考虑不成熟的
) q; n: a8 J2 {; F% uham-handed: lack dexterity or grace7 e2 |  h% D& _- t. U3 O) C
hive:  a place swarming with activity 闹市
: n- P3 Q5 ^& z0 N6 c0 E9 Shomogenize: to blend into a uniform mixture使均匀
; B* H! z6 L# y" Zichthyologist: 鱼类学者,研究者1 ^& @- m) W/ c5 i  P+ a1 o
imbue:  浸透,(用感情)充满 eg: People should be imbued with a sense of responsibility to their state. " }$ u1 B4 T/ f" e
impiety: n. 无信仰,不虔诚- q8 b3 r  g4 t8 @
inconsequential:  a. 不合逻辑的,不合理的,不重要的
+ g8 X- f3 D7 H, T) `indisposed: 1 mildly ill  2 averse, disinclined
3 C- j7 l( C5 Qintemperate: 放纵的,无节制的
9 @) q+ R; P1 O8 qintoxicant: n. 使微醉的东西
" b# f& C% V7 b# [; wintimate: to make known esp. publicly or formally宣布,明白表示
4 E8 c0 E  `$ `  i3 t) W  Rissue: to cause to flow out, emit排出
6 X6 D6 o& }' M* N5 Ljitter: to be nervous or act in a nervous way神经过敏的,战战兢兢的
7 I/ N9 I* c: ]kink: n. tight curl, twist, or bend痉挛   v. 打结
9 _5 j) T  `0 }" e/ elariat:  lasso套索0 k- g% v5 p2 k0 K; q2 c. c
lash: v. to bind with or as if with a line捆,扎紧; 鞭子5 ^  {2 X8 u; j: M: s2 O' k
loathing: n. extreme disgust, detestation1 [; k, i* l" |2 y
lugubrious: mournful, esp affectedly mournful (装)悲哀的
" ^8 V# Z* I3 H  e5 S& }# Cmartinet: n. a strict disciplinarian
. W1 G% [: v1 T! j  n; T6 Gmeliorism: the belief of tendency toward improvement世界改良论$ G( h5 b: i3 T! K! |7 A( U* R
mind: 1 dislike, object 2 attend to 留意
3 x  ^* V0 d$ K6 ^. V! Rminuscule: n. 小写字0 G% H; A7 ]/ p% ?2 }. I# f# q( O
mint: v. 铸造  n. 巨额
9 `+ h, ^  O8 {6 b6 q  p. xmisogynist:  厌恶女人的人
: B* @  |: @2 emollycoddle: n. 懦夫,女子气的男子  v. 溺爱
- G2 d+ U, X8 }( r2 u* L) V1 t- Umutiny:  叛变,兵变concerted revolt against discipline or a superior officer
& c) y4 u* K+ B0 E. ?8 onomenclature: 名称,术语,专门名词0 j1 g' A1 G3 L( d! d
nondescript: lacking distinctive or interesting qualities
2 e: L( f+ d( w) B+ N1 |+ moppugn:  fight against反驳,责难; call in question质疑# c; H! W5 i2 r" W$ Q' a
oxymoron:  矛盾修饰法/ I8 I+ w/ y9 }9 l
pachyderm:  厚皮类动物,迟钝的人
( C$ G! P" G$ A- `parquetry:   镶木细工) c* E: i! X4 j: I: D, g
patina: a superficial covering or exterior
4 l$ p/ O' Z# }6 t  Y: ~, `peep: 小鸟的吱吱叫3 d5 K! N$ c: H! |' G
peroration: (演讲的)结束语;高谈阔论2 Y4 W" N% i* {, v( i/ ~
philosophaster: 假哲学家,肤浅的哲学家
% ~+ v' H4 ~7 v0 e/ \' ]; O  K2 g( @. kpixel: 象素
) V, E: M9 d5 h. }, Jplasticity:  可塑性3 Q* s1 K( [9 [$ S
pregnant: a. 含有深意的; 有创造力的creative
4 a# i) D6 y2 S8 g4 F$ ?5 ~primordial: existing in the beginning
# Z/ ?. s5 _1 k* t/ h$ aproclivity: n.偏好,癖性 a natural propensity or inclination
9 R4 p! S6 Q9 Z* O& g9 t1 ipropound: to offer for discussion or consideration提出供讨论
0 @+ U* F: s" u9 v% m9 gprotuberant: prominent, obtrusive隆起的,凸起的0 L9 t: e4 M% s& G9 a
quarry: 采石场
6 o; K" r. l2 ~) braffle: 抽彩; 废物
) ?7 Z5 `9 g, frecidivism: n. 累犯relapse into criminal behavior3 m  p7 M! V* `7 \/ }8 t
regimen: 养生法,生活规则0 D6 \: P* M# G* a2 Q& ]' C
remonstrance: n.抗议,抱怨
" N: z$ ?( W* Y4 L& y& ]% t: oreside: v.(性质)存在于,(权力)归属于  eg.: THe authority of governance resided in the mornachy. : r- f8 c! J6 H3 \
retrograde: adj.  going backwards; recede; degenerate, R! a1 @( Q0 V# |
riffraff: n. rabble乌合之众; 垃圾,废物rabbish1 ^9 |, j& k2 {( q
rodent: n. 啮齿类动物
/ v, g" Q1 D, a3 ]3 [- u, l$ fsacrosanct: a. 极为神圣的) x1 {6 J) K- |
saddle: -->saddle with 使某人负担责任
! L9 X5 \8 p+ C6 d% E' xseascape: n. a view of the sea; a picture representing a scene at sea
* E5 M0 U5 i  H# a* M. vshoal: adj. shallow
+ r# s9 V% x' t: [) Usignal: adj. distinguished from the ordinary
4 }3 b& E7 k( \4 xsling: 三角巾
- x, O7 `' u) u8 i4 k$ ^4 Uslovenly: adj. untidy; slipshod; careless in work habits懒散,不修边幅的- [* Z" J0 W! u; d5 ~$ m
slush: 半融雪; 淤泥soft mud
/ ?) T  A0 F  S- c. L6 Rsomnolence: 瞌睡,嗜睡
. W) J6 F5 ~; F- m: w* dstamina: staying power, endurance3 }1 Y7 @5 G1 p9 O0 ]3 Z  T
straits: pl. 困境: m. }% A& U4 h3 [* e
straggle: to wander from the direct course; rove; stray
  j3 q6 t2 \9 l& @6 jstrike: v. 冲制(降牌)to form by stamping, printing, punching...# l! `: u: G: G1 K+ d
subservient: ob sequiously submissive奉承的,屈从的' l- s0 k% b; n, q6 X
subterfuge: a deceptive device or strategem诡计
, P8 d- Y+ x- asulk: v. to be sullen or morose in mood usu. because of a grievance 生气0 b1 O, k# x9 ^/ l; F- B
syllogism: n. 三段论法,演绎;诡辩
8 C+ K; M$ G3 x  B8 Z5 otaunt: reproach/challenge in a mocking/insulting manner; jeer讥笑  A- E! x1 b0 d0 j5 r
tenure: n. 占有; 终身职位
$ p' u3 C3 }. J8 |% H' wtong: 钳子; 堂,帮会1 ]2 C! ?* Q4 _
travail: n.v. toil辛苦劳动' d, W* |, n9 c( r/ |$ t: j
trove:  n. 被发现的东西,收藏的东西* a( L# ?* ^+ F- B
tugboat: 拖船
$ S% |8 }- ]2 i1 tunlettered: 文盲的
+ ~% F+ L8 a6 X& Z2 l5 Runruly: presumptuous难驾驭的,蛮横的' B% A  m$ }& W2 P) p  s+ O2 m
unwitting: unaware, not knowing不知不觉的, 未察觉的
  Z6 r  g' t' K# U) Tvainglorious: 虚荣的,boastful自夸的
" y8 Y' b/ T% c# tvendor: 自动售卖机; d, H* l/ W0 z
verse: v. familiarize by study or experience) v" b8 T+ K- Q
vestige: (用于否定)丝毫  eg: without a vestige of clothing; 退化器官
- K+ v$ `4 ^8 vvignette:  (戏剧或电影中的)小插曲8 J% V5 i4 b$ u9 n3 d
vitriolic: caustic, bitterly scathing刻薄的,硫酸的) t4 Z. N4 W& J5 S# [" k8 f
vociferous: marked by vehement insistent outcry喧哗的
( b" V" M* W- k8 w9 Hvotary: 热心,崇拜者,信徒、
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入门词汇:
8 l8 ?) y6 }4 fasymptomatic: 无症状的
/ I5 M+ r( s3 e- m9 Javant-courier: n. 先锋,前卫
% U: {0 S& I) Ubreeder: 饲养员' x  F6 x8 a) ~8 N0 U: C
busybody: n. 多管闲事的人1 I& G' d% }6 q4 @9 a3 Y: j/ a0 T  b
comet: 彗星4 T' B/ ~1 q% P5 c) q" ^" p
craggy: 崎岖的7 o* i  C/ Z' x; h0 Z
crustacean: adj. 甲壳类的
- t1 T+ ^& Z! }8 N. G3 ]0 odeclivity: n. 斜坡" Y7 q: K) C; j3 F
downcast: adj. 意志消沉的
$ D) c4 v0 w4 Xelitism: n. 精英统治的/ P' Y% R1 t4 C3 @( n7 q4 m
exhibitionist: n. 好出风头者
2 ]( N! q  s3 G7 S0 `+ vflinty: adj. 极坚硬的6 Q7 D0 A# E/ p& W7 K
foolhardy: 有勇无谋的/ o$ j/ \3 u2 w0 F  c
ghostwriter: 代笔人+ ^! k5 q8 j3 X& A  o& L
hibernala: 冬天的,寒冷的! i* P1 A, z% H7 }# b5 [
high-minded: 品德高尚的
  {# R( x' V5 H9 ghindmost: 最后面的- A7 s$ B) L* m4 q: _
hosepipe: 水管- e4 S3 }2 E: v9 O/ ~
hotbed: 温床, y# l1 K4 p! I$ Y
incognito: n. 隐姓埋名者! V0 H  t+ Q, ~) i9 u
incontinent: 不能自制的,荒淫的
* t8 Z# [7 m3 M4 K5 z0 e: h. ?knocker: 门环  G. x" w- \3 d0 l( C" E
lax: 懒散松弛的
# N! e( k- k% B9 C: O; fmace: n. 权杖
8 B. T! g% ^! |4 {5 I- R, r' @& ^machination: 阴谋0 J. M/ T, ?5 d" U8 ]: Y: `( C
mildew: 霉
, a" q2 l% ]# ^- [) hpatio: 院子,天井2 v) v  O2 s+ M4 S( B) f
peculate: v. 挪用,盗用" q- c- u, E  F8 e  R) O7 I0 ?
pepsin: 胃蛋白酶
: U- C5 k4 F* n9 K+ aplumage: n. 鸟类的羽毛; 翅膀* Z0 I0 ~1 U+ t( v& u
posthumous: adj.死后的
( ]2 ^* ^' M/ z* o& }7 w1 I* v7 y, |prickly: adj. 多刺的; 易生气的, P, A& v% K* b! ]7 [
primeval: adj: 原始的,早期的
0 R, X: z6 o- K% n& z1 k! H: cproximal: adj 最接近的
5 w9 k* E2 q" j3 w3 m+ ]3 xprurient: adj好色的,淫乱的- i' K% c% g# Y( b
putrefaction: n. 腐败(物)
( M7 L' ^3 h) k! |6 \, z! t) W: o0 Qradium: 镭
, Y1 l* }( b- R8 N; |. ~7 r/ xrank: adj. 下流的,恶臭的
- ]: s& e5 \* s) K& nrisible: adj可笑的,滑稽的: `; @6 ^! c+ u
roll call:点名  |! V  V  M$ }# q) t
sacrament: n.(基督教)圣礼
$ a5 K0 @0 Z+ V2 ?0 I( ?safari: n. 旅行,狩猎远征
/ `. z+ L4 a" M. L. _" pscepter: n. 节杖,王权
. P) Y+ A# F$ M! v2 Zseamstress: 女裁缝/ X6 v0 e, Z3 G: a. u; c$ ]. \) V
sedition: n. 煽动言论,反叛,暴动# e# c0 q$ T. f+ ]2 k, i- n
sprinkler: n. 洒水车/装置
9 }2 B% o. A% D. @, @stuffy: 不通气的,乏味的
. a* V1 U8 S( ssucculent: 多汁的,多水分的& I5 v, M; `  w9 y: J- T/ n7 n
tableland: n. 高地,高原& g; m6 P1 ^( J
tanner: n. 制革工人
, Q0 c7 f' N9 ]3 i. @terrapin: 水龟,泥龟
% t, c& e: |) U; h& B5 Dtickler: n. 致痒物;备忘录1 ]" _, |2 o- x9 t" T3 K
topmost: adj. 最高的,顶端的
' e$ L, H% l1 [( Htowering: 高耸的,杰出的
  w" a' j& L; h  a$ K$ m3 C+ [travelogue: 旅行见闻讲演. e6 }" z, n1 M+ J; u/ f
unadvised: 轻率的; `6 x: f3 l& w- N8 M2 ^4 Y" M
unalloyed: 纯粹的
0 X) h% X: q( ^& Yunavailing: 无效的
% ^6 V/ m* h2 M7 Q3 f$ uunversed: 不精通,不熟练的
. g& S0 D! L: [0 S- C% E0 ivortex: n. 旋风,旋涡
7 H; v5 s4 ^$ rvoyeux: n. 窥淫狂
6 ~5 k6 g" A. L5 I! b/ a  Y0 fwordsmith: 语言艺术家; Y5 y4 r: s+ a6 m; e' Q5 f0 h/ B
9 y" h3 k% e( y6 Q7 U6 l

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( w! s: z2 }  U6 r( g9 P明天亲人来看我:P,所以先放假一下,后面的蓝宝部分后续补上。
- p8 m3 d5 Z7 v3 @我的感觉是如果背红宝的时候比较仔细,查了字典,又做了大部分类反题,这些单词其实都碰到过了,所以如果来不及看蓝宝不用紧张& P5 k: r/ y  n$ {
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生僻词汇及巴朗词汇部分以更新,在第3页1 h2 A( c6 U* Z1 s5 k

) z' G7 X) M: F# v) u% q[ 本帖最后由 laurie 于 2007-5-9 06:56 编辑 ]
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顶一下
laurie真是个大好人$ }; e; I, I& t8 I- [

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一定能考到很高很高的分数,拿到很牛很牛的offers
还有啊,打字匆忙,有不对的大家说,别留下错误影响
谢谢LZ!
4 N: W9 z2 j6 `3 H8 i& x; f: C红宝中文释义不准确,我甚至觉得英文释义也是玉米糊自己根据中文编写的。(是不是太狂了?要遭报应的,以后说话还是小声一点...)
阿 我的蓝宝明天到。。。
支持LZ,赞!
   a za a za fighting!
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