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[未归类] 给大家分享一些热门词汇A-Q~~~赫赫 [复制链接]

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发表于 2006-12-2 10:34:11 |显示全部楼层
A.
安居工程 Housing Project for low-income families
按成本要素计算的国民经济总值
GNP at factor cost
按揭贷款
mortgage loan
按劳分配
distribution according to one's performance
暗亏
hidden loss
奥姆真理教 Japanese Aum Doomsday Cult

B.
巴黎证券交易所 Paris Bourse
把握大局
grasp the overall situation
白色行情表
white sheet
白手起家
starting from scratch
摆架子
put on airs
拜年
pay New Year call
搬迁户
relocated families
半拉子工程
uncompleted project
棒球运动记者
scribe
包干到户
work contracted to households
包工包料
contract for labor and materials
保持国民经济发展的良好势头
maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy
保持国有股
keep the State-held shares
保健食品
health-care food
保税区
the low-tax, tariff-free zone; bonded area
保证重点支出
ensure funding for priority areas
保值储蓄
inflation-proof bank savings
北欧投资银行
Nordic Investment Bank
本本主义
bookishness
《本草纲目》
Compendium of Materia Medica
本垒打
circuit clout, four-master, round trip
本命年
one's year of birth considered in relation to the 12 Terrestrial Branches
奔小康
strive for a relatively comfortable life
蹦击
bungee, bungee jumping
逼上梁山
be driven to drastic alternatives
闭门羹
given cold-shoulder
边际报酬
marginal return
边缘科学
boundary science
标书
bidding documents
表演赛
demonstration match
剥夺冠军
strip the gold medal of somebody
补缺选举
by-election
布达拉宫
Potala Palace
不败记录
clean record, spotless record
不承诺放弃使用武器
not undertake to renounce the use of force
不打不成交
No discord, no concord.
《不见不散》
Be there or be square.
不良贷款
non-performing loan
不夜城
sleepless city, ever-bright city
不正之风
bad (harmful) practice; unhealthy tendency
步行天桥 foot bridge

C.
擦边球 edge ball, touch ball
擦网球
net ball
采取高姿态
show magnanimity
菜篮子工程
shopping basket program
参政、议政
participate in the management of State affairs
层层转包和违法分保
multi-level contracting and illegal sub-contracting
差额投票
differentail voting
差额选举
competitive election
茶道
sado
拆东墙补西墙
rob Peter to pay Paul
dhyana
产粮大省
granary province
产品结构
product mix
产权明晰、权责明确、政企分开、科学管理
clearly established ownership, well defined power and responsibility, separation of enterprise from administration, and scientific management
产权制度、产权关系
property relations; property order
产销直接挂钩
directly link production with marketing
长二捆
LM-2E
长期共存、互相监督、肝胆相照、荣辱与共
long-term coexistence, mutual supervision, sincere treatment with each other and the sharing of weal or woe
畅通工程
"Smooth Traffic Project"
唱高调
mouth high-sounding words
超高速巨型计算机
giant ultra-high-speed computer
超前消费
overconsuming, excessive consumption
城市规划
city's landscaping plan
城乡信用社
credit corroborative in both urban and rural areas
吃大锅饭
egalitarian practice of "everybody eating from the same big pot"
抽杀成功
hit through
筹备委员会
preparatory committee
出风头
show off;in the limelight
出口创汇能力
capacity to earn foreign exchange through exports
出口退税制度
the system of refunding taxes on exported goods
出口转内销
domestic sales of commodities orginally produced for exports
出家
pravrajana; cloister
创建卫生城市:
build a nationally advanced clean city
春蕾计划
Spring Buds Program
《春秋》
Spring and Autumn Annals
从粗放经济转变为集约经济
shift from extensive economy to intensive economy
促进全球经济一体化
foster integration with the global economy
存款保证金 guaranty money for deposits

D.
"达标"活动 "target hitting" activities
打白条
issue IOU
打黑
crack down on speculation and profiteering
打破僵局
break the deadlock
打顺手
find one's touch, get into gear, settle into a groove
大包干
all-round responsibility system
大轰动
blockbuster
大力扣杀
hammer
大路货
staple goods
大满贯
grand slam
大款
tycoon
大排挡
sidewalk snack booth
大事化小,小事化了
try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all
大胜
white wash
大腕
top notch
大要案
major and serious criminal cases
大专生
junior college student
大专文凭
associate degree
大藏经
Tripitaka
带薪分流
assign redundant civil servants to other jobs while allowing them to retain their original rank and benefits
待岗
await job assignment, post-waiting
待业
job-waiting
单循环制
single round-robin system
盗用公款
embezzlement
单刀赴会
start a solo run
倒计时
countdowm
倒爷
profiteer
等外品
off-grade goods, rejects
第二产业
secondary industry
第一发球权
first inning
第一发球员
first server
第一双打
first pair
地方保护主义
regional protectionism
地方财政包干制
system whereby local authorities take full responsibility for their finances
地区差异
regional disparity
点子公司
consultancy company
电话号码升位
upgrade telephone number
电话会议
teleconference
电视直销
TV home shopping
吊球
drop shot
吊销执照
revoke license
定向培训
training for specific posts
豆腐渣"工程
jerry-built project
独立核算工业企业
independent accounting unit(enterprise)
"渡假外交
" holiday-making diplomacy
短期债务
floating debt
对外招商
attract foreign investment
队长袖标(足球)
skipper's armband
多党合作制
multi-party co-operation in exercising State power
多任务小卫星
small multi-mission satellite (SMMS)
夺冠 take the crown

E.
恶性通货膨胀 hyperinflation
二板市场(创业板市场)
second board on the country's stock market
二流选手 scrub, second-rater

F.
发展不平衡 disparate development
法治国家
a country under the rule of law
法制国家
a state with an adequate legal system
翻两番
quadruple
反败为胜
bring about a complete turnabout, pull out of the fire
防洪工程
flood-prevention project
放高球
lob
飞行药检
spot check
费改税
transform administrative fees into taxes
分流
reposition of redundant personnel
分期付款
installment payment
(产品)分销
subunderwriting, distribution
锋利扣杀
razor-sharp smash
封闭式基金
close-ended fund
封杀出局
force out
“封圣”
canonization of "Saints"
福利彩票
welfare lotteries
福利分房
welfare-oriented public housing distribution system
扶贫
poverty alleviation
覆盖率
coverage rate
复式住宅 compound apartment

G.
改制上市:An enterprise is re-organized according to modern corporate system so that it will get listed on the stock market.
干部队伍革命化、年轻化、知识化、专业化
make the ranks of cadres more revolutionary, younger in average age, better educated and professionally more competent
高层次、全方位的对话
high-level and all-directional dialogue
高产优质
high yield and high quality
高级商务师
Certified Business Executive
高难度动作
stunner, stunt
高新技术产业开发区
high and new technology industrial development zone
(公路)隔离带
median
根本政治制度
fundamental political system
个人收入应税申报制度
the system of the declaration of individual incomes for tax payment
"各就位
" "On your marks!"
跟踪审计
follow-up auditing
工商局
industrial and commercial bureau
工业园区
industrial park
公积金
public accumulation funds, public reserve funds
公款吃喝
recreational activities using public funds
公正、公平、公开
just, fair and open
共产党领导下的多党合作与政治协商
multi-party cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of Communist Party
国产化率
import substitution rate; localization rate of parts and components
国防动员体制
the mobilization for national defense
国际惯例
international common practice
《国际先驱论坛报》
International Herald Tribune
国家经济体制改革委员会
the State Commission for Restructuring the Economic Systems
国家一级保护
first-grade State protection
国库券
treasury bonds
过度开垦 excess reclamation

H.
海湾战争综合症 the complexities of the Gulf War
豪赌
unrestrained gambling
好事不出门,恶事传千里
Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread far and wide.
好出风头的运动员
exhibitionist, grandstander
好莱坞大片
Hollywood blockbuster
"好球
" "Strike"
合理引导消费
guide rational consumption
合议庭
collegiate bench
黑店
gangster inn
宏观调控
macro-control efforts
红包 (中)red paper containing money as a gift, (贬
) bribe, kickback
环太平洋地区
Pacific Rim
后防空虚
leave the defense exposed
胡子工程
long-drawn-out project (a project which takes so long that young workers become bearded)
虎父无犬子
A wise goose never lays a tame egg.
户口管理制度
domicile system, residence registration system
户主
head of a household
护身法宝
amulet
华表
ornamental column/cloud pillar/stele
华盖
canopy
"坏球
" "Ball"
还俗
resume secular life, unfrock
"黄、赌、毒
" pornography, gambling and drug abuse and trafficking
黄金时段
prime time
挥棒
swing
挥棒不中
fan
灰色收入
income from moonlighting
汇丰银行
Hong Kong and Shang Hai Banking Corporation
婚外恋
extramarital love
活到老,学到老
One is never too old to learn.
货币回笼 withdrawal of currency from circulation

J.
机构臃肿  overstaffing in organizations (government)
基本路线要管一百年
The basic line must be followed unswervingly for a very long time to come.
基本国情
fundamental realities of the country
基层民主
democracy at the grassroots level
基层组织
organizations at the grass-roots level
绩优股
blue chip
激烈竞争
cut-throat competition
吉祥物
mascot
缉私力量
the forces engaged in the fight against smuggling
集体婚礼
collective wedding ceremony
集中精力把经济建设搞上去
go all out for economic development
计划生育责任制
responsibility system of family planning
计算机中央处理器
central processing unit(CPU)
记者席
press box
技术下乡
spread technological knowledge to farmers
嘉宾
distinguished guest, honored guest
加班
work extra shifts
加密
encrypt
加强舆论监督
ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion
家庭联产承包责任制
the household contract responsibility system
假唱
lip-synch
假动作
deception, feint
甲骨文
inscriptions on oracle bones
假日经济
holiday economy
坚持统一,反对分裂,增加了解,化解歧见
persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase understanding and iron out differences
监督部门
watchdog
尖端产品
highly sophisticated products
剪彩
cut the ribbon
剪刀差
the scissors gap between the prices of ... and ...
减负
alleviate burdens on sb.
减员增效
downsizing for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency
讲诚信,反欺诈:
honor credibility and oppose cheating
脚踩两只船
sit on the fence
脚踏实地
be down-to-earth
侥幸球
fluke
接口
interface
解放生产力
emancipate the productive forces
解放思想、实事求是的思想路线
ideological line of emancipating the mind and seeking truth from facts
结售汇制度
the system of exchange, settlement and sales
戒毒所
drug rehabilitation center
戒急用忍
overcome impetuosity and exercise patience
金本位
gold standard
金边债券
gilt-edged bonds
金刚经
Vajra Sutra|
金降落伞
golden parachute
紧箍咒
inhibiting magic phrase
紧密型企业集团
tightly-knit groups of enterprises
紧追
cling to, shadow, thunder on one's trail
近海渔业
offshore fishery
进出口商会
chamber of import and export trade
进口渗透
import penetration
禁渔期
closed fishing seasons
禁止在任何地方、任何环境进行一切方式的释放核能的核武器试验保爆炸
prohibit any nuclear weapon test explosion which releases nuclear energy at any place and in any environment
经常项目顺差
favorable balance of current account, surplus of current account
经常性贷款
commercial lending
经常性支出
running expenses
经济林
cash tree
经营管理高度科学化的现代化大企业
modern big enterprise with highly scientific management system
精简机构
streamline government organs
京剧票友
Peking Opera fan
景泰蓝 cloisonné
劲射 power shot
竣工式 completion ceremony

K.
卡丁车 kart
开放式基金
open-ended fund
开工不足
enterprises running under their production capacity
坎儿井
karez
抗美援朝战争
War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea
抗震棚
quake-proof shelter
考研
take part in the entrance exams for postgraduate schools
科技成果转化为生产力
transfer of scientific and technological achievements
科技含量
technology content
科技是第一生产力
Science and technology constitute a primary productive force.
科教兴国
rely on science and education to rejuvenate the nation
可持续发展
sustainable development
空头支票
accommodation note, lip service
控股公司
holding company
扣帽子
put a label on
跨实际工程
a trans-century project
亏损企业
enterprises running in the red/under deficit
困难职工
the needy
国民党 Kuomintang

L.
垃圾债券 junk bond
拉动经济增长
fuel economic growth
拉拉队
cheering squad
拉拉队长
cheer-leader, rooter king
拉关系
try to curry favor with
劳动合同制
labor contract system
老字号
an old and famous shop or enterprise
"篱笆墙
" barriers/ blockage to inter-regional trading
礼仪小姐
ritual girl
利改税 
substitution of tax payment for profit delivery
利基
niche
立体农业
three-dimensional agriculture
联合联络小组
joint liaison group
廉政、勤政、务实、高效政府
an honest, diligent, pragmatic and efficient government
廉洁奉公,以正治国
(of an official) clean and devoted, and govern the state with his own example of uprightness
联合兼并
conglomeration and merger of enterprises
联合投标
syndicated tender
联想集团
Legend Group
练摊
to be a vendor
粮食收购部门
(government's) grain procurement (purchasing) agencies
粮油关系:
grain and oil rationing registration
两岸直航促进会
Association for Promotion of Cross-Straits Direct Transportation
两弹一艇
A-bomb, H-bomb and nuclear-powered submarine
"两个对等的政治实体
" "two equal political entities
两个文明一起抓
place equal emphasis on material and ethical progress
"两思"(致富思源,富而思进)
to think of the source of getting rich and of making progress after becoming affluence
老少边穷地区
former revolutionary base areas, areas inhabited by minority nationalities, remote and border areas and poverty-stricken areas
猎头公司
head-hunting company
临时主教练
caretaker coach
领头羊
bellwether
留职停薪
retain the job but suspend the salary
留学咨询:
consulting on the study abroad
流动人口
transient population
乱集资、乱摊派、乱收费
unwarranted pooling of funds, arbitrary requisition of donations and exaction of fees from enterprises
乱收费、乱摊派、乱罚款
arbitrary charges, fund-raising quotas and fines
《论语》
Analects of Confucius
裸机:
bare mobile phone
绿地覆盖率
forest coverage rate
绿化 afforestation

M.
满意度 degree of satisfaction
盲流和倒流人员
transient from the countryside
帽子戏法
hat trick
买一送一
two-for-one offer, buy one get one free
门前三包
be responsible for general sanitation, green covering and keeping good social order in a designated area outside the unit building
朦胧诗
misty poetry
民工潮
farmers' frenzied hunt for work in cities
民进党
Democratic Progressive Party
民主党派、工商联与无党派人士
non-Communist parties, federations of industry and commerce, personages without party affiliation
民族凝聚力
national cohesion
民族委员会
ethnic affairs commission
明明白白消费(2000年保护消费者权益工作主题)
transparent consumption
磨洋工 dawdle along

N.
纳米 nanometer
囊括
complete a sweep
耐用消费品
durable consumer items (goods)
南水北调
South-to-North water diversion
能官能民
be ready to both serve as an offical and be one of the common people
能上网的手机
WAP phone
内耗
in-fighting
年同比
year-on-year; on an annual basis
年夜饭
family reunion dinner
扭转局面
reverse the tide, turn the table
农村剩余劳动力 surplus rural labour (labourers)

O.
P.
跑龙套 utility man
泡沫经济
bubble economy
配股
allotment of shares
配套政策
supporting policies
碰钉子
get snubbed
疲软股票
soft stock
皮包公司
bogus company
票贩子
scalper, ticket tout
骗汇、逃汇、套汇
obtain foreign currency and false pretenses, not turn over foreign currency owed to the government and illegal arbitrage
贫富悬殊
polarization of rich and poor
瓶颈制约 “bottleneck”
restrictions
扑网 rush-up, rushing

Q.
起跑器 block
千代田寿险公司(日本)
Chiyoda Mutual Life Insurance Co.
抢跑
false start, beat the gun
亲民党
People First Party
屈体
jackknife, pike
全能冠军
all-around winner
全球通
global system for mobile communications
拳头产品 competitive products; knock-out products; blockbuster

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