物理考试大纲及试卷组成

sunwei0UID：2227404

• CLASSICAL MECHANICS — 20%
          (such as kinematics, Newton's laws, work and energy, oscillatory motion, rotational motion about a fixed axis, dynamics of systems of particles, central forces and celestial mechanics, three-dimensional particle dynamics, Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formalism, noninertial reference frames, elementary topics in fluid dynamics)
  
• ELECTROMAGNETISM — 18%
          (such as electrostatics, currents and DC circuits, magnetic fields in free space, Lorentz force, induction, Maxwell's equations and their applications, electromagnetic waves, AC circuits, magnetic and electric fields in matter)
  
• OPTICS AND WAVE PHENOMENA — 9%
          (such as wave properties, superposition, interference, diffraction, geometrical optics, polarization, Doppler effect)
  
• THERMODYNAMICS AND STATISTICAL MECHANICS — 10%
          (such as the laws of thermodynamics, thermodynamic processes, equations of state, ideal gases, kinetic theory, ensembles, statistical concepts and calculation of thermodynamic quantities, thermal expansion and heat transfer)
  
• QUANTUM MECHANICS — 12%
          (such as fundamental concepts, solutions of the Schrödinger equation (including square wells, harmonic oscillators, and hydrogenic atoms), spin, angular momentum, wave function symmetry, elementary perturbation theory)
  
• ATOMIC PHYSICS — 10%
          (such as properties of electrons, Bohr model, energy quantization, atomic structure, atomic spectra, selection rules, black-body radiation, x-rays, atoms in electric and magnetic fields)
  
• SPECIAL RELATIVITY — 6%
          (such as introductory concepts, time dilation, length contraction, simultaneity, energy and momentum, four-vectors and Lorentz transformation, velocity addition)
  
• LABORATORY METHODS — 6%
          (such as data and error analysis, electronics, instrumentation, radiation detection, counting statistics, interaction of charged particles with matter, lasers and optical interferometers, dimensional analysis, fundamental applications of probability and statistics)
  
• SPECIALIZED TOPICS — 9%
          Nuclear and Particle physics (e.g., nuclear properties, radioactive decay, fission and fusion, reactions, fundamental properties of elementary particles), Condensed Matter (e.g., crystal structure, x-ray diffraction, thermal properties, electron theory of metals, semiconductors, superconductors), Miscellaneous (e.g., astrophysics, mathematical methods, computer applications)

c2q1989UID：2812440

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buer007UID：2849334

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蓝霸冰城UID：3028981

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