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标题: ISSUE7 [Dancing in the Dark] 第4次作业 by Camellia1a [打印本页]

作者: Camellia1a    时间: 2009-6-12 21:25:09     标题: ISSUE7 [Dancing in the Dark] 第4次作业 by Camellia1a

本帖最后由 Camellia1a 于 2009-6-14 19:02 编辑

Issue7 The video camera provides such an accurate and convincing record of contemporary life that it has become a more important form of documentation than written records."




提纲:


视频文件的出现极大地方便了人们的生活,但它有优点但也难免存在自身的不足之处,在我看来,它可以作为一种高效的记录方式,但并不能完全取代书面记录


1.书面记录简单方便,只需要纸笔即可,而视频文件需要摄像机,并不是每个人都有摄像机的.


2.有些文件必须用书面文件记录,可以写出人的内心世界,而视频文件只能记录表象,而且不够精简
例:历史


3.但视频文件也有其不可取代的优点 如信息海量,易于保存


4.除了这两种记录方式外,还有其他多种记录方式诸如:声音,图片等,我们不应只把目光聚集在这两种上(本来想写的,但是不知道这个小扩展合不合适,就没放上来)


In sum, 两种记录方式各有其优点,视频记录方便了人们但并不能代替文字记录




顺便再在结尾附上我对那10个问的回答,感觉很有助于开阔思路滴说~  欢迎有时间的同志一起讨论




词数:608

With the rapid development of science and technology, the ways we record documents have changed also. The invention of video camera enables us to record things faster and more accurate. Despite the many contributions it has made in recording documents, there are still some shortcomings. In my opinion, written records, the traditional way we log things, have its irreplaceable place.


It is convenient and easy to make a written record. Only a pen and a piece of paper are needed. But video camera, as a new invention in recent years, has not yet reached a widespread extent. Recording things by video camera is not possible for everyone these days. Even if all of us are able to log our life by video camera, a video player is needed when we are going to read the records, which is another problem we must solve if we replace paper for camera. When we need to note a telephone number temporarily, written records may be the best choice. Image the scene that you hold a video camera just for noting a telephone number. Each time you need to read it, you have to open your computer and find the file then play it. This assumptive scene, of course, is absurd and what if the number is read by another person through a telephone? Accordingly, when we pay our attention to the virtues of video camera, the limitations of its function should not be neglected. Our traditional way of recording things by pen and paper has its own advantages and can not be replaced in the foreseeable future.


In addition, written records can write down something that can not be memorized by camera such as the inward world of human, the summary of a period of time, etc. Take our history books as the example. History book is the concentration of a period of time and contains the annotation about it as well. No matter how advanced the camera is, it is impossible to record the emotion of human and make its comment. We may say that written records is not only the records of our contemporary life but also the annals of human thinking.  Even if we can record our thought in the video, we have to make a long-term video for something we could have recorded it by only one or two sentences, because camera do not possess the character of simplifying something into a short article. The overmuch information which was recorded by camera slower our search efficiency and then reduce the value of itself at the same time.


Despite above disadvantages, video records also have its irreplaceable virtue in some aspects. 'Hold Forever' is one of its great advantages. Preserve of written records can not be easily for water, fire and other factors may lead documents loss, which is also the cause for a lot of valuable historical material can not be handed down. Video is easy to copy and permanent preservation ensures the integrity of data. What's more, in some special occasions, camera plays a significant role. Such as in banks, monitoring system is necessary. Every day lots of people access to banking and it is a huge workload if we record everyone's detail information by writing. And most of the records will never be used for bank robbery, after all, it is one of the few.


In sum, both written records and video records have its own irreplaceable merit and one can not replace another one. As I see it, what we are expected to pay attention to is how to choose the most convenient one rather than thinking whether written records should be allowed to be substituted by video.





1.书面记录方式和视频记录方式分别对我们的生活带来哪些好的或者坏的影响?举例。



视频记录方便了我们的记录,但是造成了信息海量,导致很难再短时间内找到自己需要的信息


书面记录方便易用,但是易损毁
例:古时重要文献的丢失



2.书面记录和视频记录各自拥有哪些优点?受哪些因素限制?举例。



书面记录方便,但是记录的容量有限. 视频记录的记录速度快,存储信息海量,但摄像机没有纸笔普遍



3.书面记录一定是准确的吗?是,为什么?不是,它有可能受到哪些因素影响其准确性?为什么?举例。



不是,可能带有个人主观因素.
例:对历史的研究,对史书记载的质疑



4.视频记录一定是准确的吗?是,为什么?不是,它有可能受到哪些因素影响其准确性?为什么?举例。



不是,只能记录表面的东西.



5.书面记录和视频记录可以完全互相替代吗?可以,为什么?不能,它们拥有哪些对方无法替代的特性?它们各自更适合于哪些领域或场合的记录?举例。



不可以,书面记录用的纸和笔随处可见,但并不是每个人都拥有摄像机.
书面记录更适用于个人简单记录使用以及大段历史的记录 例:记电话号码, 记录历史
视频记录则可广泛应用于监控系统. 例:银行监控
要求记录量大,并不要求精准,只是在某些特定的时间如协助警方调查的时候到资料库里搜索就可以了



6.除了书面记录和视频记录之外,还有哪些记录形式?在这些记录形式中,视频记录是更为重要的吗?为什么?举例。



声音记录,图片记录
不是
例:某些场合,只需要声音,而完整的视频记录会占据大量的空间,而且也提高了对播放器的要求,这是声音记录是最好的选择



7.书面文件和视频文件在制作和修改方面各自具有哪些特性?依赖怎样的条件?受怎样的限制?举例。



书面文件修改容易,只要有纸笔就可以
视频修改困难,需要专业人士



8.书面文件和视频文件在保存和调用方面各自具有哪些特性?依赖怎样的条件?受怎样的限制?举例。



书面文件不易保存,水,火等因素都可导致文件损坏
视频文件可以无限复制,能够做到永久保存.



9.哪些文件必须用书面文件记录,哪些文件必须用视频文件记录?哪些文件必须兼用两种记录方式?为什么?举例。



历史,不可能把历史用视频完整记录下来,即便可以,过于冗长的资料也没有价值
监控,需要的信息量大,而且不需要精准


现场记录类文件,要求既能还原场景,又有解说



10.哪些人会支持此论题的观点?他们为什么会这样认为?



银行工作者,工作性质导致




作者: lisa0702    时间: 2009-6-13 00:54:16

一点个人意见,仅供参考呀~呵呵

你作业交的好快呀,我每次都是要到最后一天的12点才能交上的……
作者: gloriaeye    时间: 2009-6-13 01:54:47

睡不着,来改作文了,嘿嘿
作者: losingwood    时间: 2009-6-13 14:14:11

提示: 作者被禁止或删除 内容自动屏蔽
作者: 勋勋    时间: 2009-6-14 17:19:57

本帖最后由 勋勋 于 2009-6-16 00:01 编辑

Issue7 The video camera provides such an accurate and convincing record of contemporary life that it has become a more important form of documentation than written records."





提纲:


视频文件的出现极大地方便了人们的生活,但它有优点但也难免存在自身的不足之处,在我看来,它可以作为一种高效的记录方式,但并不能完全取代书面记录


1.书面记录简单方便,只需要纸笔即可,而视频文件需要摄像机,并不是每个人都有摄像机的.


2.有些文件必须用书面文件记录,可以写出人的内心世界,而视频文件只能记录表象,而且不够精简
例:历史


3.但视频文件也有其不可取代的优点 如信息海量,易于保存


4.除了这两种记录方式外,还有其他多种记录方式诸如:声音,图片等,我们不应只把目光聚集在这两种上(本来想写的,但是不知道这个小扩展合不合适,就没放上来)


In sum, 两种记录方式各有其优点,视频记录方便了人们但并不能代替文字记录


顺便再在结尾附上我对那10个问的回答,感觉很有助于开阔思路滴说~  欢迎有时间的同志一起讨论


词数:608

With the rapid development of science and technology, the ways we record documents have changed also. The invention of video camera enables us to record things faster and more accurate. Despite the many contributions it has made in recording documents, there are still some shortcomings. In my opinion, written records, the traditional way we log things, have its irreplaceable place.


It is convenient and easy to make a written record. Only a pen and a piece of paper are needed. But video camera, as a new invention in recent years, has not yet reached a widespread extent. Recording things by video camera is not possible for everyone these days. Even if all of us are able to log our life by video camera, a video player is needed when we are going to read the records, which is another problem we must solve if we replace paper for camera. When we need to note a telephone number temporarily, written records may be the best choice. Image the scene that you hold a video camera just for noting a telephone number(去掉?). Each time you need to read it, you have to open your computer and find the file then play it. This assumptive scene, of course, is absurd and what if the number is read by another person through a telephone? Accordingly, when we pay our attention to the virtues of video camera, the limitations of its function should not be neglected. Our traditional way of recording things by pen and paper has its own advantages and can not be replaced in the foreseeable future.(楼主的例子说的好)


In addition, written records can write down something that can not be memorized by camera such as the inward world of human, the summary of a period of time, etc. Take our history books as the example. History book is the concentration of a period of time and contains the annotation about it as well. No matter how advanced the camera is, it is impossible to record the emotion of human and make its comment. We may say that written records is not only the records of our contemporary life but also the annals of human thinking.  Even if we can record our thought in the video, we have to make a long-term video for something we could have recorded it by only one or two sentences, (好分析)because camera do not possess the character of simplifying something into a short article. The overmuch information which was recorded by camera slower our search efficiency and then reduce the value of itself at the same time.


Despite above disadvantages, video records also have its irreplaceable virtue in some aspects. 'Hold Forever' is one of its great advantages. Preserve of written records can not be easily for water, fire and other factors may lead documents loss, which is also the cause for a lot of valuable historical material can not be handed down. Video is easy to copy and permanent preservation ensures the integrity of data. What's more, in some special occasions, camera plays a significant role. Such as in banks, monitoring system is necessary. Every day lots of people access to banking and it is a huge workload if we record everyone's detail information by writing. And most of the records will never be used for bank robbery, after all, it is one of the few.


In sum, both written records and video records have its own irreplaceable merit and one can not replace another one. As I see it, what we are expected to pay attention to is how to choose the most convenient one rather than thinking whether written records should be allowed to be substituted by video.





1.书面记录方式和视频记录方式分别对我们的生活带来哪些好的或者坏的影响?举例。



视频记录方便了我们的记录,但是造成了信息海量,导致很难再短时间内找到自己需要的信息


书面记录方便易用,但是易损毁
例:古时重要文献的丢失



2.书面记录和视频记录各自拥有哪些优点?受哪些因素限制?举例。



书面记录方便,但是记录的容量有限. 视频记录的记录速度快,存储信息海量,但摄像机没有纸笔普遍



3.书面记录一定是准确的吗?是,为什么?不是,它有可能受到哪些因素影响其准确性?为什么?举例。



不是,可能带有个人主观因素.
例:对历史的研究,对史书记载的质疑



4.视频记录一定是准确的吗?是,为什么?不是,它有可能受到哪些因素影响其准确性?为什么?举例。



不是,只能记录表面的东西.



5.书面记录和视频记录可以完全互相替代吗?可以,为什么?不能,它们拥有哪些对方无法替代的特性?它们各自更适合于哪些领域或场合的记录?举例。



不可以,书面记录用的纸和笔随处可见,但并不是每个人都拥有摄像机.
书面记录更适用于个人简单记录使用以及大段历史的记录 例:记电话号码, 记录历史
视频记录则可广泛应用于监控系统. 例:银行监控
要求记录量大,并不要求精准,只是在某些特定的时间如协助警方调查的时候到资料库里搜索就可以了



6.除了书面记录和视频记录之外,还有哪些记录形式?在这些记录形式中,视频记录是更为重要的吗?为什么?举例。



声音记录,图片记录
不是
例:某些场合,只需要声音,而完整的视频记录会占据大量的空间,而且也提高了对播放器的要求,这是声音记录是最好的选择



7.书面文件和视频文件在制作和修改方面各自具有哪些特性?依赖怎样的条件?受怎样的限制?举例。



书面文件修改容易,只要有纸笔就可以
视频修改困难,需要专业人士



8.书面文件和视频文件在保存和调用方面各自具有哪些特性?依赖怎样的条件?受怎样的限制?举例。



书面文件不易保存,水,火等因素都可导致文件损坏
视频文件可以无限复制,能够做到永久保存.



9.哪些文件必须用书面文件记录,哪些文件必须用视频文件记录?哪些文件必须兼用两种记录方式?为什么?举例。



历史,不可能把历史用视频完整记录下来,即便可以,过于冗长的资料也没有价值
监控,需要的信息量大,而且不需要精准


现场记录类文件,要求既能还原场景,又有解说



10.哪些人会支持此论题的观点?他们为什么会这样认为?



银行工作者,工作性质导致


楼主厉害。




作者: Camellia1a    时间: 2009-6-14 18:28:27

2# lisa0702
弱弱地问一句,这里的player指的是什么呀    这里我想指播放器~
And most of the records will never be used for bank robbery, after all, is one of the few.(感觉这句好像不是特别通顺, 也不知道该怎么改好)    加个it成it is one the few?毕竟,抢劫案还是不常发生的.  这样呢?
rather than thinking whether written records should be allowed to substitute video.(这里是不是写反了?题目不是说video 取代written records 么)   这个顺序始终搞的我很头疼,真的写反了唉,要是考试时出了这种错误估计我就完蛋了...
呵呵,谢谢lisa的细心修改,让我发现了好多问题.
作者: Camellia1a    时间: 2009-6-14 18:47:10

3# gloriaeye
恩,我在文章里应该提一下把资料存在磁盘或者磁带里能够做到永久保存(前两天新学的,嘿嘿),这样才有说服力,光那样写诗不行的,多谢提出啊~
the ways we record documents have changed(用被动吧?有点心虚……) also.    在VOA里有句The way people communicate has changed over time.其实写的时候我也很犹豫,幸好你提出来,这下可以落实了.
Recording things by video camera is impossible for everyone(词句加个时间限定词会不会好些?)  是啊,要不然太绝对了,加了个these days
which is also the cause for a lot of valuable historical material can not be handed down.(还是没读明白呀,哇呀呀?)    我也觉得表达的不太明白,我想说'这也是很多有价值的史料没能流传下来的原因', 有没有什么好的建议呢?
And most of the records will never be used for bank robbery, after all, is one of the few. (没明白与前一句话的关系,哇呜……)  这个...我的意思是因为这些资料被再次使用的几率很小,所以信息海量也就没什么关系了... 貌似得把这句再改改,呵呵
As I see it  这个是Google的啦~
呵呵,谢谢小鱼的修改,好认真滴说
这篇文章我自己也感觉很混乱,我用了2小时*3天 写完的,自己都不想写了...我发现作文得一气呵成,思路断了就很不好找了.
'issue应该每段应该只围绕一个中心论证,比如说倒数第二段,what’s more的观点要不就在第一句top sentence带出来一小下,然后再论证,要不就再起一段。'这句我很赞同~我去整理一下思路再改改.O(∩_∩)O~
作者: Camellia1a    时间: 2009-6-14 19:02:50

4# losingwood
原文是说more important没有说是替代与否吧?不大确定…   重看了遍题目,是我理解错了...  看来有一个大工程需要改了

when(while对比一下 ok不?)   这个我觉得挺好不过不知道语法上行不行得通, 如果用作时间状语的话while只能引导持续性动词.如果把while做连词表对比的话句子又好像缺东西...提议很好喔再斟酌下怎么改.

呵呵,其他小语病我都改过来了,愁人...总也改不了这些小毛病,要是让组长看见了不得挨批呀%>_<%
作者: lisa0702    时间: 2009-6-14 23:45:37

我搜了一下“一小部分”的表达,有only a small percentage,  only a fraction of , a small portion of 等等吧,感觉替换一下是不是会更明白清楚一些?
作者: 吉子轩    时间: 2009-6-15 16:02:21

With the rapid development of science and technology, the ways we record documents have changed also. The invention of video camera enables us to record things faster and more accurate. Despite the many contributions it has made in recording documents, there are still some shortcomings. In my opinion, written records, the traditional way we log(这个一般指记录航海日志) things, have its irreplaceable place.


It is convenient and easy to make a written record. Only a pen and a piece of paper are needed(is enough感觉更好点). But video camera, as a new invention in recent years, has not yet reached a widespread extent. Recording things by video camera is not possible for everyone these days. Even if all of us are able to log our life by video camera, a video player is needed when we are going to read the records, which is another problem we must solve if we replace paper for(by) camera. When we need to note a telephone number temporarily, written records may be the best choice. Image the scene that you hold a video camera just for noting a telephone number. Each time you need to read it, you have to open your computer and find the file then play it. This assumptive scene, of course, is absurd and what if the number is read by another person through a telephone?(这个假设很好~) Accordingly, when we pay our attention to the virtues of video camera, the limitations of its function should not be neglected. Our traditional way of recording things by pen and paper has its own advantages and can not be replaced in the foreseeable future.


In addition, written records can write down something that can not be memorized by camera such as the inward world of human, the summary of a period of time, etc. Take our history books as the example. History book is the concentration of a period of time and contains the annotation about it as well. No matter how advanced the camera is, it is impossible to record the emotion of human and make its comment. We may say that written records is not only the records of our contemporary life but also the annals of human thinking.  Even if we can record our thought in the video, we have to make a long-term video for something we could have recorded it by only one or two sentences, because camera do not possess the character of simplifying something into a short article. The overmuch information which was recorded by camera slower our search efficiency and then reduce the value of itself at the same time.(这一段很好!)


Despite above disadvantages, video records also have its irreplaceable virtue in some aspects. 'Hold Forever' is one of its great advantages. Preserve of written records can not be easily for water, fire and other factors may lead documents loss, which is also the cause for a lot of valuable historical material can not be handed down(这些同样会damage video啊). Video is easy to copy and permanent preservation ensures the integrity of data. What's more, in some special occasions, camera plays a significant role. Such as in banks, monitoring system is necessary. Every day lots of people access to banking and it is a huge workload if we record everyone's detail information by writing. And most of the records will never be used for bank robbery, after all, it is one of the few.


In sum, both written records and video records have its(their) own irreplaceable merits and one can not replace another(the other) one. As I see it, what we are expected to pay attention to is how to choose the most convenient one rather than thinking whether written records should be allowed to be substituted by video.

总体不错,但结构可以优化一下。你前面的第2、3段每段都有写written record的优点和video的缺点,后面又突然来单写video的优点,感觉结构不够对称。干脆每段都写二者的对比,或者先专门写其中一个的优缺点,但后写另一个的优缺点,这样会不会好点~我的建议哦~不知道好不好~


1# Camellia1a




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