[每日五词]教你使用高级词汇（第五章）

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Rectify

Part of speech:vt & vi
English:
Set straight or right
Chinese:矫正

Context(This word is utilized to describe):
Improvement
Restoration
Straightness

Example:

1.I am going to take the Christmas dog show off my calendar and take you shopping and rectify this situation

2.Opportunities exist for equipment to address and rectify this problem.

3.The OECD has identified deficiencies in Japan's implementing legislation, which the Government of Japan has committed to rectify.

4.The United States has urged Hungary to rectify this situation at every possible opportunity.

Extrapolate

Part of speech:vt
English:
1. Draw from specific cases for more general cases.
2. Estimate the value of; in mathematics.
3. Gain knowledge of (an area not known or experienced) by extrapolating.
Chinese:外推,推断(强调由已知资料对未知事实或价值的推论)

Context(This word is utilized to describe):
Prediction

Example:

1.It's like saying when you try to extrapolate the end of the universe, you say, if the universe is indeed infinite, then how - what does that mean

2.the linguists are needed to interpret hieroglyphics and extrapolate from the found fragments of writings

3.Therefore, the clinician must extrapolate reportedly successful preventive and arresting/remineralization techniques from children to adults, root caries, and anterior teeth.

4.Based on their experience, foreign manufacturers should be able to extrapolate these numbers and determine the size of the market for machinery

Emphatic

Part of speech:adj
English:
1. Spoken with emphasis; "an emphatic word".
2. Sudden and strong; "an emphatic no".
3. Forceful and definite in expression or action; "the document contained a particularly emphatic guarantee of religious liberty".
Chinese:强调的，不容置疑的（极其肯定语气）

Context(This word is utilized to describe):
Affirmation
Importance
Negation

Example:

1.Is there something more emphatic than hate?

2.When lying, be emphatic and indignant, thus behaving like your children.

3.Bob, contrary to the defensiveness of some church leaders, Archbishop Flynn was crystal clear and emphatic.

4.What has been said of the army may be affirmed in even a more emphatic way of the navy.

Orthodoxy

Part of speech:n
English:
1. The quality of being orthodox (especially in religion).
2. A belief or orientation agreeing with conventional standards.
Chinese:正统观念，普遍接受的观点(不可数名词)

Context(This word is utilized to describe):
Orthodoxy
Truth

Example:

1.Though Vietnam remains a one-party state, adherence to ideological orthodoxy has become less important than economic development as a national priority.

2.Over the last 2 years, the Government has closed nearly all reform-oriented publications, and brought charges against prominent political figures and members of the clergy for expressing ideas viewed as contrary to the ruling orthodoxy.

3.（The creation of ancient Greeks） were not fettered by any old orthodoxy.

来个词组：
Under the auspices of

Chinese:在...帮助下

Context(This word is utilized to describe):
Authority

Example:

1.The Official Report on the Development of the Atomic Bomb Under the Auspices of the United States Government, 1

2.Monachus schauinslandi. Tagging operations conducted under the auspices of the Bureau of Commercial Fisheries.

3.Patriotic Rally of the citizens of Philadelphia under the auspices of the Home Defense Committee, Independence Square, March 31, 1917.