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Issue138 第8篇 让砖头来得更猛烈些吧!
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作者:寄托家园作文版普通用户 共用时间:45分2秒 517 words
从2005年3月16日13时12分到2005年3月16日13时45分
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Only through mistakes can there be discovery or progress.
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1。由于错误途径比正确途径多太多,所以错误不可避免(Edision做很多试验)
2。错误能有效制约社会发展的进度,失去错误制约后果严重(原子弹泛滥)
3。科技进步可以减少错误发生的几率,但是不能消灭错误(挑战者号)
While some people still consider success or progress to be more important than failures or mistakes, growing number of people have realized that mistakes are also significant for us for discoveries cannot achieve without them. I totally agree with the latter ones, for logic reasoning and a myriad of examples in human history.
First of all, during our researching on one problem, mistakes are neccessary for there is one or limited success solutions comparing to numerous wrong ways to solve it, which produces a lot of works for finding them. People often give an assumed solution for the problem, and make experiments to verify it. Unfortunately, for most of the assumptions can not hit the target and thus most of the research time are used for ruling out these flawed approaches. Consequently, a discovery is made when finding a right solution for the problem after ruling out several wrong solutions. For example, when Edison intends to find a material for making bulbs, there are thousands of materials that can be used to make bulbs but not suitable for sufficient time requirements while also have an economic cost. Smart and knowledgeable as Edison is, he still unable to pick out a suitable one from them immediately. Accordingly his success is based on hundreds of experiments which rule out an equal number of unsuitable materials. From this example we can see that most facilities we enjoy and consider to be easy today are actually made out of several failed tries. Consequently, more complex and sophisticated technologies such as atom bombs or satellites are even desirable for mistakes before being successful created.
From another attitude of consideration, mistakes are neccessary and even desirable for they are a reasonable restriction on human advance. Mistakes make us can only progress step by step, with every step consisting of various mistakes and one discovery. Imaging that mistakes are not exist, then every country would easily manufacture their mass destructive weapon and atomic bomb, which would definitely bring enourmous harm to our world's peace. Fortunalately, they should face lots of mistake before their technology and civilization reach certain extent. Providing this restriction not existing for developing anymore, then our human society would reach its last day in one day.
Further more, mistakes are existing throughout human history, while technology development helps deminishing them but not eliminating them. In the past, when our knowledge is not as comprehensive as today, mistakes are more often and progress is slow. Mistakes exist in the agriculture equipment evolving process by a myriad of farmers in ancient times; mistakes exist during the the building and development of a science field such as physics; mistakes exist in every big advance in equipment, such as power generation from water power to vapor power to electricity power, which based on limited successful findings out of several failed experiments. While looking around our modern world with a dramatically developing speed, despiting the help of advanced methodology and enormous knowledge, mistakes and discoveries are made even more frequently: mistakes exist in certain part of experiments when mounting funds are giving to researchers for making numbers of them; mistakes exist in most outstanding software applications and programmers are finding and redressing lots of bugs in their own coding before publishing ; mistakes exist in product innovations when workers are making various tries to make their products more special and effective while most of them can not be applied. One most famous mistake is the accident of the Challenger space shuttle. A mistake unavoidable even by thousands of smartest technologists and experienceful workers using latest technology and equipment. However, by the accident, people will learn a lot more about consideration about space shuttle, and better design and manufacture for stronger space shuttle would be achieved after it. This mistake is indeed a tragedy, yet is also one of the important mistakes leading to the human's successful exploration.
To conclude, no discovery would be reached without making mistakes, and mistakes should be respected as well as discoveries. Only through mistakes and progress out of them can human society keep advancing forever. |
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