[专项资料] 北美翻译大家来分享！ [复制链接]

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楼主

发表于 2009-3-17 23:53:22 |只看该作者

如何利用好北美呢？（我这样看可以吗？）

我根据诸葛斑竹的话翻译了北美，总结了一下，但感觉收获不大（可能是我底子不好吧，感觉词汇还是不过关），我是这样做的，不知道还有什么改进方法？

I strongly agree with the assertion that the significant advances in knowledge realm require special expertise from various fields. The world around us presents a seamless web of physical and anthropogenic forces, which interact in ways can be understood only in the context of a variety of disciplines. The two examples involve the field of anthropology and astronomy can aptly illustrate the point.

Consider how a culture anthropologist's knowledge about one kind of ancient civilization is enhanced not only by the expertise of archeologist who unearth the evidence, but also by the expertise of biochemist, geologists, linguist, and even astronomer. For example, the biochemists and forensic scientists can determine the life expectancy, general well-being and the common causes of death of the population through analyzing their hair, nails, blood and bone, and these experts can also ensure the proper preservation of the evidence. Due to the fact that the geologists can identify the source and age of the materials which were used as tools, weapons and structures, the anthropologist can extrapolate about the civilization's economy, trade, work, lifestyle, extent of travel and mobility, and so forth. What is more, the linguists are needed to interpret hieroglyphics and extrapolate from the found fragments of writings. And the astronomer can help us explain the location（layout） of the ancient city as well as the design, structure, and position of monuments, tombs and temples, since the ancients often looked to the stars for guidance in building cities and structures.

The fields of astronomy and universe exploration present us a more striking examples of how expertise from diverse realms is needed to enhance the advance knowledge. As we know, the achievements in the knowledge about the solar system and universe have something to do with the more sophisticated tools for observation and measurement. Telescope technology and measurement of the celestial distance, masses and volumes, and so forth, are the domain of the astrophysicists. These advances are required increasingly sophisticated means of exploration. Manned and unmanned exploratory probes are designed by mechanical, electrical, and computer engineers. And to build and enable these technology require the acumen and savvy of business leaders, mangers and politicians. Even the diplomats can play a role, since the universe plan often needs international cooperative effort from the world's scientists and governments to accomplish. In the end, it is out philosophers that provide the meaning to what we learnt about our universe.

In sum, no area of intellect inquiry operates in a vacuum. Because the science is closely related and we must understand the interplay among the diverse of disciplines to ensure the advance in the certain realm. Moreover, it is our nonscientists who make the science possible, and who bring meaning to what we learn from it.

总结：
1.
小词汇：需要： require（不要老用need！）
      呈现： present（有时可以代替is表达！）
      相互影响： interact （写相互作用时常用到！）
      背景，情况： context（不错的小词！记着用）
      学科： discipline（ study的另一种表达）
      提高： enhance（表达提高的不错小词，别老用improve！）
      发掘： unearth （考古等学科的专有名词，记！）
      决定： determine （表作出判断的不错动词！）
      来源： source （想不到啊！）
      建筑： structure ( 别老是用那个building啊！)
      推测： extrapolate( 非常不错的词汇)
      也，表并列： as well as（不要忘了用）
      引人注目的：striking（不错的程度词汇）
      精密的，高端的：sophisticated（不光光可以形容人的！）
      工作，领域：domain（含有特定的意思）
      使能够：enable （很好的万能的词汇）
      相互作用： interplay（一个很好的表相互作用的名词！）
2.
好句式：
1.

Two examples aptly illustrate the point involve….（举例子时的好用法！)
2.

Consider how… is enhanced not only by… who… but also by… （结构！）
3.

It is … who…, and who….( 感觉很有气魄啊！)
4.
本文章中的插入语的使用也是很好的，体会+学习！
3.
生词：
      准确无误的，天衣无缝的：seamless
      人类学： anthropology
      法医的： forensic
      平均寿命：life expectancy
      象形文字： hieroglyphics
      布局： layout
      纪念碑：monument
      太阳系： the solar system
      机械的： mechanical

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[专项资料] 北美翻译 大家来分享！ [复制链接]

如何利用好北美呢？ （我这样看可以吗？）

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[专项资料] 北美翻译大家来分享！ [复制链接]

如何利用好北美呢？（我这样看可以吗？）