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[求助] 求助各位大神 TPO14中阅读题目一道 [复制链接]

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发表于 2010-6-6 21:32:51 |显示全部楼层 |倒序浏览
本人对于一个问题不弄清楚就十分不舒服 现求助各位大神tpo14中一道阅读题目
Paragraph
4: Nomadism also subjects pastoralist communities to strict rules of portability. If you are constantly on the move, you cannot afford to accumulate large material surpluses. Such rules limit variations in accumulated material goods between pastoralist households (though they may also encourage a taste for portable goods of high value such as silks or jewelry). So, by and large, nomadism implies a high degree of self-sufficiency and inhibits the appearance of an extensive division of labor. Inequalities of wealth and rank certainly exist, and have probably existed in most pastoralist societies, but except in periods of military conquest, they are normally too slight to generate the stable, hereditary hierarchies that are usually implied by the use of the term class.
lnequalities of gender have also existed in pastoralist societies, but they seem to have been softened by the absence of steep hierarchies of wealth in most communities, and also by the requirement that women acquire most of the skills of men, including, often, their military skills.


10 According to paragraph 4, all of the following are true of social inequality in pastoralist societies EXCEPT:
○ It exists and has existed to some degree in most pastoral societies.
○ It is most marked during periods of military conquest.
○ It is expressed in the form of a rigid hierarchy based largely on heredity.
○ It is usually too insignificant to be discussed in terms of class differences.


小弟怎么看怎么觉得是B啊。。。他文中说了except in periods of millitary conquest啊。。。
而且后面有关于c的论述啊。。。
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沙发
发表于 2010-6-6 23:15:56 |显示全部楼层
2# lovebee29
谢谢回答 但是我仍然认为B也是错的 意思应该是因为战争时期的不稳定所以采用世袭制吧
这样解释的话B也就对了 因为世袭制有关阶级 也就牵扯到不平等了
但是文中为何要用except in periods呢 百思不得其解 这意思不就是不平等在大多数畜牧业中存在 除了战争期间吗 求回复~

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板凳
发表于 2010-6-6 23:23:26 |显示全部楼层
2# lovebee29
有一个地方懂了 是战争期间才有stable 平常没有
啊呀 我好像想通了 是因为通过战争可以发现隐含的世袭制度 所以就使得不平等显著了
敢问大神我理解对吗 这道题太纠结了。。。。

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RE: 求助各位大神 TPO14中阅读题目一道 [修改]
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求助各位大神 TPO14中阅读题目一道
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