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[i习作temp] Issue51 教育应满足每个个人的需求? [复制链接]

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发表于 2005-3-1 12:37:06 |只看该作者

Issue51 教育应满足每个个人的需求?

51"Education will be truly effective only when it is specifically designed to meet the individual needs and interests of each student."

In a civilized society where equality and human rights are stressed, every student is entitled to the care and instruction of the educators. They should receive proper education despite their race, intelligence level, or family backgrounds etc. However, this does not mean that a truly effective education has to meet the individual needs of every student.
For one thing, the needs of the students are so diverse that it is hardly possible for the teacher to meet each one of them.

Intrinsically, the needs of the students may be rational or irrational, some of them may run contradictory to each other. The educators have to analyze them and sort out the rational and the most important ones to satisfy. It is natural that people tend to avoid difficult questions and pick the easier ones. As a teacher, he should not do something simply because the students like it. He should keep the aim of education in mind and try his best to carry out his plan. Sometimes he has to use some unpleasant but effect means to make sure that the students can be up to the standard.

Moreover, the ability and characteristics of students are also quite not the same.  Even if all the needs sound all right, no curriculum or teaching plan is able to cover the individual needs of every student. A teacher who is able to take the individual interests of every student into consideration should be praised. However, we have to say that he might be distracted or submerged if he spends too many efforts solving these chaotic needs while neglecting the overall destination. For example, if a teacher spare no patience explaining an easy question understood by most students repeatedly to only a couple of students who can not understand it in the class, other students might get bored and distracted. If this happens too often, it would be unfair to the majority of the students. The whole teaching plan would be disrupted and it would be hard for the teacher to achieve his goal of teaching. On the other hand, if a teacher just takes care of the very few quick students in the class and conclude a question in such a hurry that most of the other students can not digest, he still can not achieve the goal. The curriculum is mostly designed to meet the needs of the majority of the average students. As to those below the average, the teacher can tutor them after the class. On the other hand, the teacher can offer them some extra materials, or just let them free and develop their own interests if they think they can afford more free time. Or sometimes we should encourage students work in groups so that the quicker ones can help the slower ones.

We can conclude this discussion in this way: The individual needs and interests of every student should be respected and taken into account in the teaching process. However, we should not let the minority infringe on the rights of the majority. While drawing up the general plan of teaching, we should aim at the majority of the average students. As to those particular students, we can resort to particular means in teaching.

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沙发
发表于 2005-3-1 13:28:12 |只看该作者
终于看到你了
我占一个
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板凳
发表于 2005-3-1 15:27:32 |只看该作者
51"Education will be truly effective only when it is specifically designed to meet the individual needs and interests of each student."

In a civilized society where equality and human rights are stressed, every student is entitled to the care and instruction of the educators. They【前面表示学生时用的是单数,这里用they我感觉指代的不是很清楚】 should receive proper education despite their race, intelligence level, or family backgrounds etc. However, this does not mean that a truly effective education has to meet the individual needs of every student. 【 反驳了题目的观点,但是是否应该建立你的观点呢,比如说什么样的教育才是truly effective】
For one thing, the needs of the students are so diverse that it is hardly possible for the teacher to meet each one of them. 【这句应该归到B1里面,跟后面连上吧】

Intrinsically, the needs of the students may be rational or irrational, some of them may run contradictory to each other. The educators have to analyze them and sort out the rational and the most important ones to satisfy. It is natural that people tend to avoid difficult questions and pick the easier ones. 【怎么突然转到这样的话题了呢?】 As a teacher, he should not do something simply because the students like it. He should keep the aim of education in mind and try his best to carry out his plan. Sometimes he has to use some unpleasant but effect means to make sure that the students can be up to the standard. 【这段后面的部分脱离了前面的论述,本来是说学生可能提出不合理的要求,后面却说到了人们倾向于舍难取易的问题。其实开始的观点是很好的,正因为学生的需求可能会不合理,所以教育者不可能满足所有人的需求,而这种方法也不会达到truly effective。应该就此展开论述,然后举出具体例子来】

Moreover, the ability and characteristics of students are also quite not the same. Even if all the needs sound all right, no curriculum or teaching plan is able to cover the individual needs of every student. A teacher who is able to take the individual interests of every student into consideration should be praised. However, we have to say that he might be distracted or submerged if he spends too many efforts solving these chaotic needs while neglecting the overall destination. For example, if a teacher spare no patience explaining an easy question understood by most students repeatedly to only a couple of students who can not understand it in the class, other students might get bored and distracted. If this happens too often, it would be unfair to the majority of the students. The whole teaching plan would be disrupted and it would be hard for the teacher to achieve his goal of teaching. 【就不能实现truly effective】 On the other hand, if a teacher just takes care of the very few quick students in the class and conclude a question in such a hurry that most of the other students can not digest, he still can not achieve the goal. 【感觉这点和上一点差不多】The curriculum is mostly designed to meet the needs of the majority of the average students. As to those below the average, the teacher can tutor them after the class. On the other hand, 【可以换一下表达方法】 the teacher can offer them some extra materials, or just let them free and develop their own interests if they think they can afford more free time. 【let them free?】Or sometimes we should encourage students work in groups so that the quicker ones can help the slower ones. 【这段论述的还是比较全面的,不过篇幅比B1长太多了,显得不平衡了。最重要的东西最好放在前面】

We can conclude this discussion in this way: The individual needs and interests of every student should be respected and taken into account in the teaching process. However, we should not let the minority infringe on the rights of the majority. While drawing up the general plan of teaching, we should aim at the majority of the average students. As to those particular students, we can resort to particular means in teaching.
【B1论述前后不一致,脱节了,B2还是成功的。但是文章就此结束了。显得像一篇argument,只是反驳了题目的观点而已。我觉得还应该说明你自己对于什么是truly effective方法的想法。因为issue强调立论,不只是驳论。不知道是不是限时写的。总体上语言还是不错的。思路上面还有待完善。加油!】
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地板
发表于 2005-3-1 16:28:01 |只看该作者
谢谢鬼兄,你的批评真是中的!一直以来,我就比较偏重语言而在逻辑构造方面花心思不够。 看来你对题目的把握很有心得,知道如何扣题或者在适当的时候呼应主题。
但我感到疑惑的是,我们一定要立论或驳论吗?有时候能把一个问题的相关方面,它的利与弊或者支持或反对它的论据列出来,不也可以吗?(个人见解,欢迎批评)
Every student 其实可以指全体无例外,个人以为与后面的they并不矛盾。如果是each后面用they 就不合适了。记得以前语法提到过这种区别。
后面的Let them free 可以改成 give them a free hand.

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发表于 2005-3-1 16:40:19 |只看该作者
1.应该是说不是绝对要写成立论驳论的,比如很多范文写的就比较随意,但是,我认为,为了更突出你的观点和思想,这样做比较好。就你这篇而言,我觉得反驳固然可以算作是一种论点,但是我觉得你并没有很好的组织形成一个强有力的观点。而且,issue的行文要比argu更全面才对,对于题目应该有效的回应,不应该只是反驳就可以的。我个人的意见。

2.是我没说清楚,我主要是觉得they有些含糊,不是说前后矛盾了。

3.这样我就明白你的意思了
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RE: Issue51 教育应满足每个个人的需求? [修改]

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