【GRE综合版隆重推出0906G笔试单项备考大型讨论答疑活动---类比反义】

spacepureUID: 2378197

285# shanshan-annry
2、oration:heard
a. epic:revised
b. ballet:appreciated
c. poem:analyzed
d. movie:directed
e. novel:read

Quote一下Testmagic上的解释
“I think the point is that heard/read refer to a single means of receiving oration/novel whereas appreciated when applied to ballet involves several means of reception plus a subjective evaluation of the worth of the work.  ”

heard & read 直接、被动。。appreciated更有主观评价、主动分析的意思

spacepureUID: 2378197

286# spacepure

law:criminality
A. ritual:orthodox
B. leadership:submission
C. consensus:factionalism
D. lesson:falsehood
E. rehabilitation:vacillation
支持D的还是占多数：下面选自Testmagic上的讨论
1. If someone makes a cirminality(falsehood), then a law(lesson) will prevent him or her to make another one.
2. LAW : CRIMINALITY ::(X is to remove Y)=  D. lesson:falsehood
3. LAW is used to curb CRIMINALITY
(C) consensus is used to curb factionalism (????)
(D) lesson is used to curb falsehood.
my question is, is consensus used to stop factionalism ?
the correct bridge for C would be consensus is achieved when there is no factionalism.
but this bridge cannot be applied backwards to the question. LAW is achieved when there is no criminality (?????) NOT AT ALL
look at the subtle sense behind these words....D is the only pobable choice.
4. I agree with choice 'D' . My bridge for LAW:Criiminality is "Laws are made to reduce crimanility"
Similarly, 'D' concurrs with this bridge. "lessons" are made against "falsehoods".
Choice 'D' is talking in punishable sense.
Just as Laws give punishement against folly, there are lessons against falsehoods.

linda06020114UID: 2586102

224# Genev
1、embellish和austere之间除了消除关系外，还有增加的关系。adulterate和pure之间符合这两重关系，但train和clumsy之间没有增加关系，因此不如前者好，
2、matrix是numbers的有规律的排列组成的，且数字是其组成的不可分割的最小单位。而crystal作为晶体，是有atoms有规律的排列组成，且后者是前者不可分割的最小组成单位。

Alfred53UID: 2633765

subsidy：support
Aassistance：endowment
Bfunds:fellowship
Ccredit:payment
Ddebt:obligation
Eloan:note

spacepureUID: 2378197

subsidy：support
A. assistance：endowment
B. funds:fellowship
C. credit:payment
D. debt:obligation
E. loan:note
Alfred53 发表于 2009-4-26 15:03

D.  种属关系，二重对应——经济范畴
补贴是经济上的支持
债务是经济上的责任

shanshan-annryUID: 2520952

我问几个哦，最近类反作的多了，问题也多了不少。谢谢大家。
1 ELLIPSIS:WORD;
A. apostrophe:fetter
B. period:sentence
C. asterisk:footnote
D. noun:adjective
E. syllable: vowel
答案是A.我非常难以理解。撇号和脚链有什么关系？

MACABRE:SHUDDER;
A.hilarious:laugh
B.vain:preen
C.nostalgic:cry
D.tedious:smirk
E.timid：dare
答案是A,我可以理解为结果关系。但是C为什么就不可以？使人怀旧的事物结果是使人哭泣。

ATTACK:VANQUISHED:
A. woo: adored
B.smother:choked
C.spy:investigated
D.goad:provoked
E.guess:calculated
答案选D。这道题前面有人问过，我当时还作了解答，认为是动作极其被动结果。但是现在再看这道题目的时候觉得B也没有错阿~

DIARY:BIOGRAPHER:
A.cards:dealer
B.scripture:theoogian
C.notebook:stenographer
D.caption:cartoonist
E.primer:teacher
答案选B。我的理解是人及其研究对象。但是日记是传记作家的研究对象吗？似乎有点牵强俄~

nebularAFAUID: 2541197

1 fetter --->letter    its print mistake
2 a attack b b vanquished
同这个形式考虑 排除b  类比要选最好的
3如果你都理解到这一点我觉得就没必要在管题干了 。。。

leader2050UID: 2591145

SUBMERGE: WATER
imprison: walls
immolate: fire
inter: earth
feeze: ice
besiege: army
答案C。 书上说关系是进入后者，那么A为什么不对？

COMPLIMENT: FLATTERY
eulogy: excoriation
deference: subservience
wisdom: wit
sincerity: hypocrisy
pride: obsequiousness
答案B。什么关系？subservience 有屈从的意思？

BALEFUL: MANACE
competent: achievement
flirtatious: affection
placid: boredom
brusque: retort
solicitous: concern
答案E。正面特征？为什么C不可以？

RECOMMEND: LAUD
suggest: deduce
assume: instigate
calculate: arrange
sanction: foster
believe: persuade
答案D。为什么阿？

RELAPSE: CONVALESCENCE
repetition: monotony
impasse: debate
dissonance: harmony
recidivism: rehabilitation
feudalism: industrialization
答案D。反面特征。为什么C不对？？？


STIGMA:
reflection of glory
mark of esteem
为什么第一个不对？

GenevUID: 2543794

293# leader2050

SUBMERGE: WATER& z3 g9 J; }9 f, y+ H
imprison: walls1 ]1 d/ c! U* d0 ]# U
immolate: fire4 U3 T+ L' `1 L3 [# U
inter: earth
feeze: ice
besiege: army
答案C。 书上说关系是进入后者，那么A为什么不对？
题干和C都是单纯的进入一个空间，没有其他含义，A表示服刑，B表示火祭

~4 q3 m: u
COMPLIMENT: FLATTERY
eulogy: excoriation) B$ A, u4 f5 i% Q
deference: subservience% K$ E! K5 F( _
wisdom: wit
sincerity: hypocrisy# H, W7 @: N% p, y$ m
pride: obsequiousness! o( c/ o* X; {/ f. I9 a- `  D
答案B。什么关系？subservience 有屈从的意思？

1 : a subservient or subordinate place or function
2 : obsequious servility

BALEFUL: MANACE& D0 I5 W- w3 Y- [7 d2 {
competent: achievement
flirtatious: affection
placid: boredom
brusque: retort
solicitous: concern
答案E。正面特征？为什么C不可以？

placid是褒义，boredom贬义2 Q: K- h4 W! i  _% B

RECOMMEND: LAUD
suggest: deduce' D2 u* H. X' i5 S4 o
assume: instigate
calculate: arrange
sanction: foster$ ^* m$ ~9 w+ f0 L
believe: persuade
答案D。为什么阿？2 A& n: u
  e( F0 t


后一个词是对前面一个词意思上的递进：
sanction
1 : to make valid or binding usually by a formal procedure (as ratification)
2 : to give effective or authoritative approval or consent to
synonyms see APPROVE
sanction
批准; 承认, 同意
(使法律得到遵守的)赏罚; 处罚;【律】惩罚
[常用复]制裁(力); 国际制裁; 约束力; 良心制裁
(教会的)法令
(一般习俗或传统对行为等的)赞许; 支持; 鼓励

批准的递进意思是foster栽培

RELAPSE: CONVALESCENCE
repetition: monotony
impasse: debate
dissonance: harmony
recidivism: rehabilitation3 v( |) X! h* N/ [9 w
feudalism: industrialization
答案D。反面特征。为什么C不对？？？

recidivism
A tendency to lapse into a previous pattern of behavior, especially a tendency to return to criminal habits.
重犯陷入原来的行为模式的倾向，尤指回到原来犯罪习惯的倾向

累犯和改造对应病的复发和康复，C也是反义，但是没有发作和改造这一层意思。

STIGMA:
reflection of glory
mark of esteem
为什么第一个不对？

Stigma:
1 a archaic   : a scar left by a hot iron  : BRAND  b : a mark of shame or discredit  : STAIN  *bore the stigma of cowardice*  c : an identifying mark or characteristic;  specifically   : a specific diagnostic sign of a disease
2 a stigmata plural   : bodily marks or pains resembling the wounds of the crucified Jesus and sometimes accompanying religious ecstasy  b : PETECHIA
3 a : a small spot, scar, or opening on a plant or animal  b : the usually apical part of the pistil of a flower which receives the pollen grains and on which they germinate —  see FLOWER illustration

mark of esteem 对应 mark of shame or discredit
reflection of glory 荣誉的显示

reflection
1 : an instance of reflecting;  especially   : the return of light or sound waves from a surface
2 : the production of an image by or as if by a mirror
3 a : the action of bending or folding back  b : a reflected part  : FOLD
4 : something produced by reflecting: as  a : an image given back by a reflecting surface  b : an effect produced by an influence  *the high crime rate is a reflection of our violent society*
5 : an often obscure or indirect criticism  : REPROACH  *a reflection on his character*
6 : a thought, idea, or opinion formed or a remark made as a result of meditation
7 : consideration of some subject matter, idea, or purpose
8 obsolete   : turning back  : RETURN
9 a : a transformation of a figure in which each point is replaced by a point symmetric with...

spacepureUID: 2378197

1. SWATCH: FABRIC
A. chip: paint
B. slag: metal
C. mortar: brick
D. essence: perfume
E. loaf: bread

The key is A, why not E.

2. STAND: WITNESS
A. brief: lawyer
B. evidence: juror
C. ruling: judge
D. dock: prisoner
E. alibi: criminal

The key is A. I am completely confused.

3. SPHINX: PERPLEX
A. oracle: interpret
B. prophet: prepare
C. siren: lure
D. jester: astound
E. minotaur: anger

The key is C. Why not B

4. SENSITIVE: DISTRESS
A. submissive: master
B. repulsive: disgust
C. gullible: upset
D. arrogant: impress
E. sympathetic: condemn
The key is A, which I am completely confused with.

GenevUID: 2543794

295# spacepure

先回答两题：
3. SPHINX: PERPLEX
A. oracle: interpret! n) |3 y8 ~, K, o0 A0 [
B. prophet: prepare
C. siren: lure
D. jester: astound
E. minotaur: anger7 k- `( P+ ^* ^# T  ?
- e8 P5 n1 p8 o: e
The key is C. Why not B

sphinx
[sfiNks]
[Sphinx ][希神]斯芬克斯(有翼的狮身女怪, 传说她常叫过路行人猜谜, 猜不出者即遭杀害)
——Sphinx喜欢为难perplex别人,


Siren
Greek Mythology
【希腊神话】
One of a group of sea nymphs who by their sweet singing lured mariners to destruction on the rocks surrounding their island.
塞壬一群女海妖之一，用她们美妙的歌声诱惑船只上的海员，从而使船只在岛屿周围触礁沉没
——Siren善于诱惑lure别人

prophet
预言者[家]; [诗]先知
(主义等的)提倡者, 主张者
[the Prophet ]穆罕默德(伊斯兰教祖); 约瑟·史密斯(摩门教的创始人)
[the Prophets] (旧约中的)各预言书或其作者
——prophet善于预言，不是prepare

4. SENSITIVE: DISTRESS
A. submissive: master. A/ D1 ^6 q' ?  W5 y' m( {1 p; e1 a& w
B. repulsive: disgust
C. gullible: upset( n" V) w, q' ?3 p
D. arrogant: impress
E. sympathetic: condemn
The key is A, which I am completely confused with.

前者是对后者的易感性、服从性
sensitive
adj.
有感觉的, 敏感[锐]的
易受伤害的, 容易生气的
神经质的, 过敏的
be sensitive to ridicule
对别人的嘲笑容易生气
sensitive to distress

submissive
adj.
柔顺的；服从的；顺从的
submissive to Master


我觉得第一题是E, 第二题D,

[sfiNks]
[Sphinx ][希神]斯芬克斯(有翼的狮身女怪, 传说她常叫过路行人猜谜, 猜不出者即遭杀害)

linda06020114UID: 2586102

类比反义黄皮书练习41的答案错位了，而且还少了一个，谁有这个练习正确的答案？发来共享呗～～

leader2050UID: 2591145

297# linda06020114
反义第一个加个E

leader2050UID: 2591145

PATRONIZE: CONDESCENSION
exasperate: anger
deride: mockery
compensate: apology
hurry: decision
encroach: fearlessness
答案B。 什么关系？正面特征？

ATROCIOUS: BAD
excessive: adequate
momentous: important
unavailing: helpful
contagious: diseased
nominal: satisfactory
答案B. 程度类比，为什么A不可以？

SCORN: REJECT
adulate: flatter
conjecture: forecast
pledge: renege
allege: declare
disparage: ignore
答案E。什么关系？？？

wangxpUID: 2387886

最近主要练填空，类反的问题少了些哈。今天的两个问题，麻烦大家了~~~

DIGRESSIVE: STATEMENT
a connotative: definition
b slanderous: slur
c tangential: presupposition
d biased: opinion
e circuitous: route
答案是e, 应该没问题，但是D 为什么不对啊，都是有“偏离”的意思啊？？？

SEAMY:
a decent and respectable
b jagged and irregular
c strict and authoritarian
d ornate and adorned
e subtle and dangerous

答案是a ， 但我觉得D 也对啊~~~