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argument73 同主题写作 jingjing临考互拍!^_^
TOPIC: ARGUMENT73 - The following appeared in a memo from a manager of a car dealership.
"Ten years ago, long-term car leasing became available in our country of Mohilia as an alternative to outright car ownership, and leasing has steadily risen in popularity. For each of the last five years, the number of people leasing new cars has surpassed the number buying new cars. The average age of cars driven in Mohilia is six years; hence, if new car leases again outnumber purchases this year, it is likely that the majority of drivers will be driving leased, not individually owned, cars. Therefore, we should change the focus of our business from selling cars to leasing them."
This article has been revised for one time, hope the same thing will happen to it in innumerous time.
提纲:
1 租新车的人比买新车的多不代表整个租车比买车多,因而不能说租比买更流行
2 错误因果:汽车的使用寿命与今年大部分司机将开租的车没有直接因果关系。
3 战略的转变面临着各种各样的风险,可能会导致失败。[jingjing的提纲又清晰又有条理。恩展示你严谨的思维。呵呵]
Prior to accepting the author's recommendation that the company should shift its focus from selling cars to leasing them, I find the argument is not sufficiently supported by the evidence given. The author seems to unduly rely on the dubious assumptions and that draw a conclusion that is fundamentally gratuitous.[开头是表明观点和指出错误的,恩,你做的很好。可是是否应该指出到底是哪边出了错呢?而不是用一些泛泛的语言呢,也就是说要体现的和别的文章不一样]
To begin with, the author unfairly assumes that in the last ten years, the car leases became more popular than car purchases by citing the fact that each of the last five years, the number of people leasing new cars exceeded that of buying new ones. [中心句是否应该简明一些呢?看这样可否?Just by comparing the number of people leasing cars and that of people buying new ones, the author unwarrantedly assumes the risen popularity of leasing cars.]Primarily, the number of people leasing or buying new cars is not equivalent to the numer [number]of cars which have been rented or sold. There is a possibility that one person possessed/brough [?]three or four cars while another could only afford a secondhand one. Thus, merely depending on this fact, the author cannot convince us that car leasing are more popular than car purchasing. Otherwise, the author obviously overlooks the used-car leasing and selling. It is highly possible that the amount of new car purchases significantly excelled that of used-car leases.[这里不懂的说] Thus, the total amount of car purchases will be far more than that of car leases, if this is the case, then it will certainly serve to undermine the author's conclusion that car leasing are more popular than car purchasing during the last years.[这个段落和我的思维是完全不同滴,呵呵,我想的是,租的人多比买的人多不代表更受欢迎,因为可能是因为同一个人租几辆车造成的。然后那个二手车方面的论述,我看不懂]
In addition, the author fails to establish the causal relationship between the average longevity of cars and the fact that majority of drivers will driving leased cars rather than individually own ones. It is entirely possible that most of new cars were purchased in the last year; as a consequence, they can be used for a long period of time without being replaced for new ones. Therefore, the author's prerequisite that the new car leases would again outnumber purchases this year is completely ridiculous.[那这么说的话,人们同样不会买新的呀] Meanwhile, even assuming that most of the cars were brought five years ago and they all need to be abandoned in this year, the author's assumption that the new cars leases would again surpass cars purchase still begs the question: is it the truth all the old car owner could choose to lease a new car without the consideration of buying a new one or a secondhand one?[只有问句,没有回答削弱了你的论证。] Thus, the author's assumption which clings tenaciously to the longevity of cars is thoroughly groundless.[我还是觉得这个六年用在文里是用来做为一个周期的,也就是说用来推断以后的趋势的。你这么说,似乎站不住。比如,第一个可能性,如果他们是在去年买的,那为什么不会租呀,没有说理由。]
Finally, the feasibility of the measure/strategy is open to doubt. Primarily, without any concrete analysis of the car market including the analysis of the demand and supply of new cars or old ones, the propensity of purchasing or leasing by the customers, the decision by transforming the company's attention from the car selling to the car leasing undertakes various risks.[这个地方分析的不错] It means the operation, management, services and customers of the company will experience a thorough change. Furthermore, without considering the probably disadvantages which the strategical [?]revolution would bring, for example, the burden of its finance, the loss of it previous customers and most importantly-the decline of its profits, [这里是否应该说一下原因呢]the author's strategical utterance may lead to a forfeit of the company eventually. Therefore, the measure by the author should be carefully examined before we accept it.
In sum, the argument is problematic in several aspects as discussed above. To bolster it, the author should provide clear evidence that car leases will certainly be overwhelmingly welcomed by people in Mohilia and this tendency would be lasting for a long time. Furthermore, to further improve it, the author should conduct a sufficient survey among the car buyers or leasers or make concrete and complete marketing analysis before answering the question: why the company can earn more profits by shifting its spotlight to the cars-selling business?
[结尾是很明显的模板哦。呵呵] |
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