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提纲
观点:该观点持有者过分简单化了问题。应该根据不同的社会环境来具体地讨论问题。
1在民主社会中,人民有比较多的选择。2在集权社会中,由于生存权的威胁,人民并没有很多选择。3如果回顾过去我们也可以发现过去的人民很少有选择的权力。随着时间的推移,社会的发展,人们才开始有了越来越多的选择。我们也可以因此推测,在不久的将来,集权社会的人民也将有更多的选择。人类全体的选择将越来越多,最后到达不会缺少选择的地步。
There is the view that the absence of choice is a circumstance that is very, very rare. I think that it has oversimplified the issue. Whether or not people have adequate choice depends on the nature of the society they are in.
On the one hand, people enjoy more choice in a democratic society. Take US for example. People have the right to do the things they want as long as they is allowed by the(删) laws. Constitution entitles the people with the right of freedom and equality, thus making it possible to make a choice and have what they favor. (这句话有毛病,你再改改哦)They have the right to choose their president, and to choose from all the commodities imported from all around the world, without worrying that the government would one day cut the importation because of the so-called political reasons.(过渡起来,这样看着你的文章没有衔接性的) People have adequate choice usually since they live in a democratic society.
On the other hand, people usually lacked choice in an authoritarian society, in which they do not even have the primary right of existence. The dictator can simply order to execute a person without giving a particular reason. There is not a law(There is no law at all in fact in this country). The dictator can do anything he wants. When Iraq was ruled by Sadam, the people were not allowed even to have a party and buy what they want. They do not have the right to express their thoughts because they are simply not equal to the so-called president who was actually an emperor. What Sadam said was the law and was the absolute command that his people should obey. (最好过渡一下)Ancient China is another example. In a feudal dynasty, the emperor has the absolute power. All the territory was his dominion, and all the people were his slaves. The only thing that the populace can do is to obey the emperor's order. In an authoritarian society, there is no law and the emperor has the absolute power. If people chose to do what they really want to do, the cost would be death, which made it an unfair choice(表达什么意思呢).So generally speaking, people in an authoritarian society do not have the right to choose.
Moreover, if we look back in history, we would find that ancient people seldom have adequate choice. The productivity was at such a low level that they do not have enough commodities to choose from and they were usually ruled by a head who had the absolute power. As time passes by and the science and technology has developed, the commodities in the market have grown to be abundent and we have more choice. The world as a whole is also developing, with more and more countries turning in democratical ones. Similarly, we can expect that people will all enjoy more choice in the future.(其实你的文章对选择的范围定义的比较大,比较抽象,现在又仅仅局限在commodity上,是不是又突然范围缩小的感觉?后半段没有照应TS,并且和TS没有恰当的联接,改一下!)
In summary, whether or not people have adequate choice depends on the nature of the society they are in. People in democratic societies have more choice than people in authoritarian societies. As time passes by we can expect that in the future people all around the world will have more choice
整个文章我觉得你写的有点范围过大,定位于民主国家和非民主国家来说,立意很新颖的,但是往往范围大的东西不好表达具体的含义,以至于你后来的范围又突然缩小,给人的感觉很不稳定
另外就是过渡!transition is important in the issue!!! |
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