〖TOEFL 2009上半年-Dark_Tournament听力组〗bnu2006的听力备考日志贴

bnu2006UID: 2202466

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[/fly]铁杵磨成针  贴出 如果 D/ S+ K# D+ ^. H
( J! T; v+ b/ @
           索引
1#------目录. J+ q; l2 i7 K# ]- f6 [% {% C) ~5 L) b
2#------成长历程（经验感受总结）
3#------3月11日听写作业（89-01-P2;89-05-P3）

bnu2006UID: 2202466

成长历程（经验感受总结）
现状 ： 听力水平没信心，对dialogue，lecture有恐惧感
        由于没有心记 脑记 听后对内容忘记的干净。出什么题目
        都不会了 。特别是lecture陌生的内容
        anthropology,psychology,biology,geometry等等听到后
        感觉5，6分钟过去了，我什么都没记得，把握不住文章结构，
        重难点。
计划： 听 friends,discovery,小组作业，kaplan,barron真题
心态： 保证头脑清醒最能记忆的时候 听，提高信心。
决心：  铁杵磨成针，这座大山不得不翻，没别的捷径。

1 第一阶段经验感受总结（3.11-3.21）;
副词还是听不出来，improved on ;improving on  混淆。
person 's name  ，词汇


2 第二阶段经验感受总结（3.22-3.31）

3 第三阶段经验感受总结（4.01-4.10）

bnu2006UID: 2202466

3月11日听写日志
89-01-P2
回来用 sitman 听写：

这是听写结果。有很多没听写出来。
我现在来修改答案。
红：我多听出的 ，也就是听错的。
蓝:  我听不出来，遗漏的
绿：我听出来音，但不会写，也不知道意思。


1we are rapidly nearing the end of this course in the history of classical music.
we are rapidly nearing in the end of the course of historical classical  musics

2we have covered several centuries in a very short time.
much too short to do the music justice, of course, but then this is a survey course.
we have covered several centuries in  a very  short time
much to short to do the music just of course ，then this years service calls

3from now until the end of the term, we will be talking about and listening to electronic music.
from now in the end of this course we will be talking about listening to electrolic music


4You’ve probably already known that it was in 1950 that musical computer
and synthesizers first appeared in university.
you probably already know the representives in 1950 that musical
computer can synsesizers first disappears in the university

5 the first commercial synthesizers was sold about this time too.
the first commercial sysnsizer was about this times too.

6the sophistications and complexity of there instruments has now increased
to the point that they can produce almost any kind of songs.
the sopositication and comlexity that  instuments has now increase to the point
they can produce almost any kinds of songs

7some alarmists believe this new instruments will bring an end to  classical music or they already have.
some *** believe  these new instruments will bring a lot classical musics before
they already have

8.
you know I don't share this view, though I agree we are in the midst of
a revolution in instrument design.
you know i dont share with you although i agree we are
instrument designed

9 This, however, is not the first such evolution in musical history
and probably not the last one either.
this however is not the  first devrivation musical history last leader

10
remember we’ve already studied a similar case in the early 19th century.
remember we already been studying in similar case in 19 century


11

when the piano replaced the harpsichord and modern brass of wind
instruments came into being.

and model in barases

12
one of the most important reason of the great popularity of the electronic
instruments is, of course, their relatively cheap price.
well, just look at it.

when the most important reasons  were the great polularity electronic
instruments of course there are  relatively cheap right
well just look at it

13
only about 400 dollars for an electronic keyboard compared to nearly
3000 dollars for a piano.
naturally this has done a lot to increase sales of electronic instrument.

only about four  hundred dollars for electronic key board.
come here nearly 3 thousands dollars pianio
naturally,this is *******electronic instruments

14
but I don't think even the most ardent supporters of electronic instruments,
expect them completely to replace the acoustic instruments.

but i dont think even  the most arden support
insturments expected completely

bnu2006UID: 2202466

1
let's look back in history to an earlier way of life.
at one time, children didn't have to learn any more than
how to cope with their physical environment.

most *** history is earlier way of  life
at one time children did not have to learn  anymore
than how to cope their physical enviorment .

2
they have to learn to be careful around moving objects,
to draw back when they got too close to something dangerous.
they happened to be careful moving object
to draw back on their too close something dangerous

3They didn't need a special school to learn these things
other than the school of experiences, now was school
necessary for them to learn how to survive,

maybe neither special school  to learning things
**********expierences
nor was school  nessary for them  learn how to servive


4

because their parents taught them all they needed to know about
how to hunt and to till the soil.
But as the society became more complex, people depended more
on others who were living far away.

because they * into ,
or they need to know how about to count and  tell the  soil,
but the society became what a place people dependent
more on other moving far away


5

So it became important for children to learn, to read and write.
when money was created, they need to learn to count and calculate.
children has to know these things in order to survive in this new
expanded environment.

so became important for children to learn to read and write.
when  money  is created. then need   learn to count and calculate .
children learn hwo to servive in new * enviroment.

6
because such skills could not be learned simply from first-hand(to first term)
experience, school became necessary, so that(the) children could be taught
what we now call the three Rs: reading, writing and arithmetic.

because such skill could not be learned simply to fascitate experience.
school  became necessary .
so the chirldren were  taught what are now called   three  arts
reading writing and read mastic.

看来单词没好好背诵，不行，要听写四六级，托福词汇。

bnu2006UID: 2202466

1
Today, I will be talking about the invention of the camera and photography.
The camera is often thought to be a modern invention.
But as early as 1727, a German physicist discovered that light darken silver salt, a chemical compound.

today i will be talking about the invention of campera and phetography.
the campera is often thought to be a mordern invention
but as early as 1327 germen physics dicovered  light solven salt.


2
Using as a camera, a big box with a small hole to let the light in,
he made temporay images on the salt.
Silver salt is still the base of film today.
Then a French scientist made the first permanent picture by
using a special piece of metal sensitized with silver salt.

using it as a campera ,a big box with a small hole ligted in
he may temperaly ingure in on the salt.
so the salt is still basic film  today

3

Then a French scientist made the first permanent picture
by using a special piece of metal sensitized with silver salt.
A photography he made in 1826 still exists.

then french scientist made  the first  permanet lecture by
using special  piece of  metal as solven  salt .
a photograhy he made in 1826  still exists,

4

The painter Dagera improved on the process by placing common salt, the kind we eat, on the metal.
This was in 1839, the official date of the beginning of photography.
But the problem was the printing of the potographs.


the fator is gear.improving down by  process salt on the  
this was 859 ,the  offical day of the begining of the phetography
but the problem was printing photography.

5
And it wasn't until other scientists developed the kind of paper
we now use that good printing was possible and photography
became truely modern.

and wasn't other scientists develop other kinds of  paper  now we use
good printing as possible and phetography became turely modeling


6
In the 1860s, Matthew Brady was able to take his famous picture of the Ameircan Civil War, thus making portrait poses very popular.
In the 20th century, George Eastman of the United States simplfied film developing and Ddwards Land invented the so called instant camera with self-developing film.

in 1860s  MJ was able to speaches   americal civil wars  was very polular .
in the 20 century  m ,J S  of  Us, simplify the the devleoping and land the
instant camera


7
if we say that  the photography came into existence in 18439,
it follows that it has taken more than one hundred years for
the camera to reach its present condition of technical refinement.

if  camper came to be exiting as 1839 ,it following it can taken as more thatn
100 yeas  


if we say that  the photography came into existence in 18439,
it follows that it has taken more than one hundred years for
the camera to reach its present condition of technical refinement.

bnu2006UID: 2202466

3 月12日作业2

1
Today, I would like to talk about the early days of movie making
in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
Before the pioneering films of D.W. Griffiths, film makers were limited by
several misguided conventions of the era.

Today ,i will  would like to talk about the early days of  movie
making in the late 19 to 20 th century.
before the piorneer dw ,film makers are limited by several
misguided convention of the era.

2
According to one, the camera was always fixed at a view point corresponding to that of the spectator in the theater, a position now known as the long shot.
It was another convention that position of the camera never changed in the middle of a scene.
In last week's films, we saw how Graffith ignored both these limiting  conventions and brought the camera closer to the actor.

according to one, the camera was always fixed at view point corresponding to that
the spectator in  the therte.a positon now known a long short .
it was another convention that the positon of  camera never changed in the middle of the theame


3

This shot now known as a full shot, was considered revolutionary at the time.
For Love of Gold, was the name of film in which we saw the first use of the full shot.
thiis shot ,now cosidered as full short, was considered to be  revolutionary at that time.
for another goad,was named the film in which we thought the first use of the full short.

4
After progressing from the long shot to the full shot, the next logical step for Griffiths
was to bring in the camera still closer, in what is now called the close-up.

every progressing for  long short and the full short.the next phelogical step graphors
was to  binging in the camera still closerin what now called the close-up,

5
The close-up had been used before though only rarely and merely as a visual stunt, as for example, in Edqaed Asport's "The Great Train Robbery", which was made in 1903.

the close-up has to be newly  before only rarely and merely a visual start,as for example
in **  the great train robery     which ended in 1983.


6


But not until 1908 in Griffiths' movie called "After Many Years" was the dramatic potential of the close-up first exploited.


but not until 1908,in gresher movie, call after  many years,when the dramatic potental
was closed up  first exploited.

7

In the scene from "After Many Years" that we are about to see, pay special attention to the close-up of Annie Lee's worried face as she awaits her husband's return.
In 1908, this close-up shocked everyone in the Biogress Studio.
But Griffiths had no time for argument.


in the theame ,for after  many year that we are  about to see.pay special attention to closed up any*** worried trace/face , as wen's husband return.
in 1908,this close-up shot every one by ography studio.




He had another surprise even more radical to offer.
Immediately following the close-up of Annie, he inserted a picture of the object of
her thoughts, her husband casting away on a desert isle.
This cutting from one scene to another without finishing either of them brought a torrent of criticism on the experimenter.


he had no time for argument he had another superized ,even more radical to offer,

imediately , for ***when ** are  close-up  ****,he inserted a picture of  the object
to salt.her husband,cast ways on the *** .

this cating for more thing to   another without finishing
on them.brought a *** critism  on the experimentor.

bnu2006UID: 2202466

3  月 13 日作业  1
1
Listen to the following lecture about Mark Twain.
Mark Twain, who wrote the story we are going to read, travel quite a lot, often because circumstances, usually financial circumstances forced him to.
listen to the following lecture about mark twain.
who wrote the story  we are going to read ,travel quite a  lot
2
He was born in Florican Missouri in 1835 and moved to Hannibal Missouri with his family
when he was about four years old.
he was born in *** 1835 ,and moved to * with familay when he  was   about 5 years old.
3
Most people think he was born at Hannibal, but that isn't true.
After his father died when he was about twelve, Twain worked in Hnanibal for a while and then left, so he could earn more money.
Most people think he was born in **,but that was true.after his father died ,when he was about 12.
twen worked in ***bog,then left so could  earn more money.

4
He work for a while as a typesetter on various newspapers and then got a job as a rivier pilot on the Mississsippi.
Twain loved this job and many of his books show it.
he work for a while,typeset on newspapers, twen loved his job.
many of his book showed it,'the river ' did last however becuase
the outbreak of civil war.

he wrk for a while,typeset on newspapers,
twen loved his job.
many of his book showed it,'the river ' did last however becuase
the outbreak of civil war.

5

just 2 week,then in a company to get a way from the war and the army.
in V** Califorlia,with out much lock,but did not succeed as a writer.
but did not succeed  as a writer.
ten dit much either, did not pulished much either,somehow inspired his writing

6Twain was in the federate army for just two weeks, and then he and his whole company went west to get away from the war and the army.
In Nevada in California, Twain prosperted for silver and gold without much luck, but did succeed as a writer.
Once that happened, Twain travelled around the country giving lectures and earning enough money to go to Europe.
Twain didn't travel much the last ten years of his life, and he didn't publish much either.
Somehow his travel, ever when forced, inspired his writting.

just 2 week,then in a company to get a way from the war and the army.
in V** Califorlia,with out much lock,but did not succeed as a writer.
but did not succeed  as a writer.
ten dit much either, did not pulished much either,somehow inspired his writing.


7
Like many other popular writters, Twain derived much of the materials for his
writting from the wealth and diverstiy of his own personal experences.


by other popular writers ,
T derived much materials for his writings