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发表于 2005-7-30 12:40:28
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I103,大家给我看看,回拍给连接
103."The study of history has value only to the extent that it is relevant to our daily lives."
Does the study of history have value only to the extent that it is relevant to our daily lives? At first glance, this opinion seems convincing; however, further reflections tell us the study of history has value not only in our daily lives, but also in many fields, such as science, business, environment, etc. So, I cannot agree with the speaker's contention.题目说的是历史研究当和日常生活相关时才有价值,不同意的的观点是什么啊?是历史研究的价值不局限于日常生活吗?感觉有点离题???
In the first place, when it comes to the field of science, the study of history can bolster and strength the development of science. As the Francis Bacon, who was one of the famous British philosophers, said, "Histories make man wise." (引用最好加个(and I paraphrase), 以免有plagiarize之嫌) To study the history of science can help us to know more about the way of ancestor making research, and we can absorb many experiences and lessons form them. 下面的例子有问题啊Consider great scientist Newton, for instance, Newton who proposed “Three Laws of Mechanics”, wrote a book “Newton’s Principia” that had a far-reaching influence on science in the eighteenth century. He said a sentence to sum up his great success, "I see farther than others, because I stand on the giant’s shoulder." Without the former scientists' devotion, could Newton make such great success? 牛顿的例子和历史的研究要挂上钩啊,重点应在说明研究牛顿的功勋时使科学得到了什么样的发展,而非牛顿个人的成就,以及如何成功等等In short, the study of history can make people more brilliant and prompt the development of science.再说了,要说明这个结论就是要说明历史研究怎么促进科学发展的
In the second place, this principle can also apply when it comes to the field of business. Admittedly, everything is changing form time to time as the Roosevelt, the American President, says," Growth and change are the law of all life. Yesterday's answers are inadequate for today's problems-just as the situation of today will not fill the needs of tomorrow." (还是那句话,引用最好加个(and I paraphrase))So, somebody may say the study history has no value. However, human studying the history is not simply learning the experiences of history but rather learning the essence of experiences, such as the spirits, the thinking and so on. Human can make full use of these essences of experiences to deal with today's problems. For example, many business leaders can study the book-" the art of war ", which was a book that taught people how to make war with adversary in China, and apply the thinking and spirits to the business world. In short, the study of history can help us to make profits in today's business world.
In the third place, the study of history can gives us many lessons in environment field. Pearl Buck, American female writer, said" If you want to understand today, you have to search yesterday." (还是那句话,引用最好加个(and I paraphrase))As the words tell us that the history can tell us the way how we should do in today when we meet many new problems. For example, the study of recent decades of history of temperature can tell us the greenhouse, and we should minimize using the amount of fuel. The study of recent decades of history of nuclear can tell us the nuclear accidents at Three Mile and Chernobyl, and we should let them happen again. In a word, the study of history can help us not happen the environment problems again and guide us to better life in today.
In sum, from what I have discussed above, we can finally draw a conclusion that the study of history has value not only in our daily lives, but also in the fields of science, business, environment, etc. It can gives us many experiences and lesson that our ancestor experienced, and can guide us to better life in today, admittedly, "growth and changes are the law of all life.", as the Roosevelt said.
本文总的来说行文,语言,及名言都不错,一个争议的地方就是题目是否是在讨论历史研究的价值或价值的领域。我个人觉得还是题目的观点在于历史价值和日常生活的关系。
让我们一起进步吧,有空也帮我改改。 |
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