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87.In any field of inquiry, the beginner is more likely than the expert to make important discoveries.
I strongly disagree that the beginner, in any field, is more likely than the
expert to make important discoveries. Chances are more likely to be caught up
by prepared brain.看到这句话让我想到了新概念上的一个句子!幸运女神的手只会招换那些有准备的头脑! Without enough knowledge and experience, beginners may miss the chance of making important discoveries.
In the first place, in the field of science, making important discovery
depends on a long process to accumulate knowledge and many aspects including
accumulating stuff, experience and studying knowledge. There is none but the
way to ensure the research following the correct orientation. But a beginner do not have these experience, even they have good ideas or inspirations, they can not hold it and demonstrate its correctness. Moreover, a beginner, usually, can not thing thinkabout questions思考问题的问题应该用problems thoroughly, and because they are easily impulsive and adamant, they, sometimes, just waste their time to devote on the resultless research. So many scientific researches needs experts who has more experience and knowledge.这个结论太唐突了吧!你做了反面的分析,但没有对正面的补充论证。
In the second place, the beginner's advantage is that his way of thinking hasn't been可以不用完成时! confined by the knowledge of that field and they tend to have more enthusiasm while expert tends to think in a fixed way. This phenomena, especially, manifests前面的现象你给的复数,这里怎么变成了单数! onin the field of arts. Because creatingcreative art works needs单复? inspirations while the beginner have these aspects怎么是方面呢?应该是优点吧!merits including fervor, devotion, self-confidence which can produce inspiration. Moreover, beginners have intense curiosity about the unknown and great courage to try new things, while experienced experts tend to be more conservative. So the beginner usually can create some excellent and novel works.
In the third place, beginners should work together with experts. When they have some new ideas, they should turn to experts to test the feasibility of the ideas. Because of having more inspirations and passions, beginners may produce some new ideas, at this time, they should take these new ideas to consult the experts for some suggestion and perspectives so that they can confirm the correctness of these ideas and decide whether have a +possibility of further research. In addition, besides keeping their high passions and devotions, the beginner must not consider oneself always right but should study knowledge and skills with an open-minded attitude. They should discuss their thoughts with experts usually and get more information from the books and experts. This is only way to obtain success and achievement.
In sum, from what has been discussed above, we may draw the conclusion that in most fields of inquiry, in order to gain achievement, besides passion and
inspiration a beginner needneeds more experience and knowledge. Without these important aspects, a beginner can hardly achieve great success and become an outstanding experts.
通篇文章的思路很不错!一反,一立,再一综合!分析的也很不错!如果能举几个具体的例子就更有说服力了!:) |
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Mencius said,"When heaven is about to confer a great office on any man,it first exercises his mind with suffering, and his sinews and bones with toil.It exposes his body to hunger………….By all these methods, it stimulates his mind, consolidates his character, and increases his efficiency".
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