gabby19832004 发表于 2008-8-7 15:41:49

口语/作文中常用的同义词(陆续更新中)

可以直接下载文本了
总结了一些口语和作文中常用的同义词(组),可以在口语及作文中进行替换。
偶也是边总结边复习,所以保持每天更新。到最后会上传一个完整的附件。希望对大家有帮助,我们共同进步!~
常用同义词常用词替换词词性中文a couple of yearsseveral years 几年abundantplentiful/ample/sufficient/adequateadj.丰富的a myriad ofa multitude of/a great variety of/a wide range of/a number of 许多(都可接可数名词)increaseacceleratev.加快accessibleavailableadj.可接近的accordinglyfor that reason/ consequently/therefore adv.因此account forexplain/interpret 解释 * He accounts for the missing items as lost.accumulatecollect/accumulate/enhance/augmentv.积累,增加actuallyin reality/in factadv.实际上adherestickv.粘附adjunctadditionn.附属物administermanagevt.管理admirethink highlyvt.钦佩adorndecoratevt.装饰adventarrivaln.(指不寻常的人或事)到来adversenegativeadj.不利的advocateproponentn.提倡者aestheticartisticadj.美学的aidhelpn./vt.帮助alertwary/witadj.机警的allayreducevt.减少alterchange/shift/transfervt.改变alternativeoptionn.另外的选择altogethercompletely/totally/wholly/utterlyadv.完全地amountsumn.总和annihilateconquervt.消灭antagonistenemyn.对手anticipatelook forward tovt.预料apace withas fast as 齐头并进appealingattractiveadj.动人的apply tobe used for 应用,适用appreciationrecognitionn.欣赏,品味aptappropriateadj.适当的arduousdifficult/tediousadj.费力的,艰难的articleobjectn.物品ascendclimbvt.上升,攀登常用词替换词词性中文assemblegether/put together/aggregatevt.集合assortmentvarietyn.各种物品混合物assumptionbelief/hypothesisn.假设,确定的想法attachmentpreferencen.喜欢,依恋attainachieve/acquire/obtain/gainvt.达到,获得attendantaccompanyingadj.伴随的attireclothingn.盛装,穿着attributecreditv   *  Mott's influence was so significant that she has been credited by somea  authorities as the originator of feminism in the US.availmake usev.有用avid foreager to/long for/look forward to 渴望avoidprevent/inhibit/hinderv.避免,阻止barreninfertile/fruitlessadj.贫瘠的besidesin addition to/ moreoveradv.除了…还有biasprejudice/discriminationn.偏见bindtie/attachv.捆绑,使结合boostraise/enhancevt.增加,提高boundlimitn.范围,限制boundarydividing linen.分界线breakdeparture from 破裂brittlefragile/easily brokenadj.易碎的burningflaming/scorchadj./n燃烧的,燃烧calculatedetermine/numeratev.计算carrysupport/sustain/upholdv.支持,支撑carry oncontinue 继续causebring about/lead to/induce/result inv.导致,引起ceasestopv.停止,终止celestialastronomicaladj.天体的,天上的characteristiccharacter/qualityn.特征charismapersonal magnetismn.个人魅力chronicledescribev.记述classifycategorizevt.把…分类clearunobstructedadj.畅通的clueinformationn.线索,信息clustergroup/concentraten./v.串,群,聚集,丛生coarserough/crudeadj.粗糙的coincreatevt.创造coincideoccur at the same time as/correspondvi.(事情)等同时发生,相巧合* Our vaations coincided, so we traveled together.* Your account of the accident has little correspondence with the story.

[ 本帖最后由 gabby19832004 于 2008-8-9 11:11 编辑 ]

gabby19832004 发表于 2008-8-7 15:43:47

collectivelyby group togetheradv.集体地,共同地combineincorporatev.联合come of ageestablish itself 达到法定年龄,确立自身地位comparablesimilar/equivalentadj.相当的,类似的compelforcevt.强迫,使不得不competitionstrugglen.竞争complimentaryfaltteringadj.称赞的componentpart/ingredient/composition/constituent/elementn.要素,成分,组成部分常用词替换词词性中文composewritevt.作曲compriseconsist of/constitute/make upvt.包含,由…组成concealcover/occult/hide/veil/ensconcevt.隐藏conclusivedefinitive/decisiveadj.决定性的concomitantin conjunction withadj.伴随的concretespecificadj.具体的,实体的configurationarrangementn.轮廓,构型confinelimit/ restrict/fixvt.限制,固定confirmuphold/sanction/ratifyvt.证实,使…更坚定conflictingopposingadj.相冲突,相矛盾的conjecturalbased on guessingadj.推测的connectrelatev.连接,联系consequenceresult/outcomen.结果,后果conservestore/retain/preservevt.保存,保藏considerablelarge/substantial/much/greatadj.相当可观的consistentconstantadj.一致的,稳定的consortassociatevi.陪伴,结交conspicuousnoticeable/spectacularadj.显著的,引人注目的consumeeatvt.消费,消耗contemporaryexistingadj.当代的,现代的convergencegatheringn.聚集correspondingsimilarlyadv.相应地,对应地countweighv.有价值,有分量counteractnegatevt.抵消counterpartversionn.对应的人或物crisscrossmove back and forthvi.交叉往来crucialfatal/vital/significant/importantadj.重要的cumbersomeburdensomeadj.笨重的,难处理的dampenmoistenvt.使潮湿daringbold/fearlessadj.大胆的,勇敢的deadlyextreme/exceedingadj.极度的deftskilled/experienced/skillfuladj.灵巧的,熟练的deliberatecarefuladj.审慎的,深思熟虑的demandrequire/call for/requestv.要求demisedeathn.死亡demonstrateshow/reason/elaboratevt.演示,论证densethickadj.密集的,浓厚的depend onrely on 依靠depictportrayvt.描绘,描写depresslowervt.压低derived frombased on 来源于detectfeel/sensevt.察觉,探测detectablemeasurable/apparentadj.可发觉,可查明的devatateruin/destroyvt.毁坏devotededicate/specialize invt.投身于,用于dictatedeterminevt.规定,确定常用词替换词词性中文disastercatastrophe/tragedy/misfortunen.灾难,不幸discardget rid of vt.丢弃discreteseparate/scatteredadj.离散的,不连续的disputeargument/debaten.争论,纠纷disseminatespread/impart/peddle/bruitvt.传播,宣扬distinctseparate/different/distinguishing/diverse/dissimilar/variedadj.明确的,不同的distinguishdifferentiatevt.区别,辨认divergencedifference/dissimilarityn.分歧documentrecordvt.证明,文件记载domainfield/region/realmn.领域,范围dominatebe pervalent in/governvt.统治,支配dramaticstriking/drastic/radical/severeadj.戏剧性的drawattractvt.吸引durablelong-lastingadj.持久的dwellinghousen.住处eagerenthusiasticadj.渴望的efficiencyeffectivenessn.功率elaboratedetailed/ornate/pinpoint/exhaustiveadj.详尽的,精心(过分)装饰的elevatepromotevt.举起,使上升elicitbring outvt.引出,得出embracewelcomevt.拥抱,欣然接受emergeappearvi.出现,浮现emitgive offvt.发出,放射emphasizestressvt.强调,着重employusevt.使用enableallow/help/make possiblev.使能够,使可能enactmentpersformancen.设定,制定encompassinclude/contain/embodyvt.包括,包含endlesscontinuousadj.无止境的engage incarry on 从事于entirewholeadj.全部的entityobjectn.实体,存在equivalentinterchangeableadj.相等的,等同的eradicateeliminate/uprootvt.根除,杜绝essentialfundamentaladj.绝对必要的,根本的establishcreatev.设立,创作estimatejudgevt.估计evidenceindicate/testimonyvt./n.证明,表明,证据evolutiondevelopmentn.发展,演变evolvedevelopv.进化,发展exaltedsuperior/conspicuousadj.崇高的,高贵的明天更新继续。。。。。

[ 本帖最后由 gabby19832004 于 2008-8-8 10:10 编辑 ]

gabby19832004 发表于 2008-8-7 15:44:52

占楼2

gabby19832004 发表于 2008-8-7 15:45:44

占楼3

emily-2008 发表于 2008-8-7 23:39:01

great

baodaweistar 发表于 2008-8-7 23:53:21

好东西  要顶
高分作文必不可少的材料

cbf521 发表于 2008-8-8 08:08:01

占楼加收藏~~

hyacinth 发表于 2008-8-8 10:45:04

fantastic :cool:

gabby19832004 发表于 2008-8-9 11:15:22

自己顶一下先

MyCorpse 发表于 2008-8-9 11:42:11

顶了!

kennith_lee 发表于 2008-8-9 18:28:04

favorite
and another i learned today:

very important--vital/crucial/paramount

maybe can be added :)

bill911u2 发表于 2008-8-9 21:39:52

nice! :handshake

峰行天下 发表于 2008-8-10 22:02:17

DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD!!!!!!!!1

gabby19832004 发表于 2008-8-12 13:57:18

回复 #11 kennith_lee 的帖子

sure!~thank you:)

AFAYE 发表于 2008-8-12 14:14:18

omg
服了
lz总结了这么多
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