[作文] 口语/作文中常用的同义词(陆续更新中) [复制链接]

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电梯直达

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发表于 2008-8-7 15:41:49 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览

可以直接下载文本了
总结了一些口语和作文中常用的同义词（组），可以在口语及作文中进行替换。
偶也是边总结边复习，所以保持每天更新。到最后会上传一个完整的附件。希望对大家有帮助，我们共同进步！~

常用同义词
常用词	替换词	词性	中文
a couple of years	several years		几年
abundant	plentiful/ample/sufficient/adequate	adj.	丰富的
a myriad of	a multitude of/a great variety of/a wide range of/a number of		许多（都可接可数名词）
increase	accelerate	v.	加快
accessible	available	adj.	可接近的
accordingly	for that reason/ consequently/therefore	adv.	因此
account for	explain/interpret		解释
* He accounts for the missing items as lost.
accumulate	collect/accumulate/enhance/augment	v.	积累，增加
actually	in reality/in fact	adv.	实际上
adhere	stick	v.	粘附
adjunct	addition	n.	附属物
administer	manage	vt.	管理
admire	think highly	vt.	钦佩
adorn	decorate	vt.	装饰
advent	arrival	n.	（指不寻常的人或事）到来
adverse	negative	adj.	不利的
advocate	proponent	n.	提倡者
aesthetic	artistic	adj.	美学的
aid	help	n./vt.	帮助
alert	wary/wit	adj.	机警的
allay	reduce	vt.	减少
alter	change/shift/transfer	vt.	改变
alternative	option	n.	另外的选择
altogether	completely/totally/wholly/utterly	adv.	完全地
amount	sum	n.	总和
annihilate	conquer	vt.	消灭
antagonist	enemy	n.	对手
anticipate	look forward to	vt.	预料
apace with	as fast as		齐头并进
appealing	attractive	adj.	动人的
apply to	be used for		应用，适用
appreciation	recognition	n.	欣赏，品味
apt	appropriate	adj.	适当的
arduous	difficult/tedious	adj.	费力的，艰难的
article	object	n.	物品
ascend	climb	vt.	上升，攀登
常用词	替换词	词性	中文
assemble	gether/put together/aggregate	vt.	集合
assortment	variety	n.	各种物品混合物
assumption	belief/hypothesis	n.	假设，确定的想法
attachment	preference	n.	喜欢，依恋
attain	achieve/acquire/obtain/gain	vt.	达到，获得
attendant	accompanying	adj.	伴随的
attire	clothing	n.	盛装，穿着
attribute	credit	v
* Mott's influence was so significant that she has been credited by somea authorities as the originator of feminism in the US.
avail	make use	v.	有用
avid for	eager to/long for/look forward to		渴望
avoid	prevent/inhibit/hinder	v.	避免，阻止
barren	infertile/fruitless	adj.	贫瘠的
besides	in addition to/ moreover	adv.	除了…还有
bias	prejudice/discrimination	n.	偏见
bind	tie/attach	v.	捆绑，使结合
boost	raise/enhance	vt.	增加，提高
bound	limit	n.	范围，限制
boundary	dividing line	n.	分界线
break	departure from		破裂
brittle	fragile/easily broken	adj.	易碎的
burning	flaming/scorch	adj./n	燃烧的，燃烧
calculate	determine/numerate	v.	计算
carry	support/sustain/uphold	v.	支持，支撑
carry on	continue		继续
cause	bring about/lead to/induce/result in	v.	导致，引起
cease	stop	v.	停止，终止
celestial	astronomical	adj.	天体的，天上的
characteristic	character/quality	n.	特征
charisma	personal magnetism	n.	个人魅力
chronicle	describe	v.	记述
classify	categorize	vt.	把…分类
clear	unobstructed	adj.	畅通的
clue	information	n.	线索，信息
cluster	group/concentrate	n./v.	串，群，聚集，丛生
coarse	rough/crude	adj.	粗糙的
coin	create	vt.	创造
coincide	occur at the same time as/correspond	vi.	（事情）等同时发生，相巧合
* Our vaations coincided, so we traveled together.
* Your account of the accident has little correspondence with the story.