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The speaker of the topics(单数就可以了吧) makes an assertion that a public official must maintain the highest ethical and moral standards if he or she want to be an effective leader. It is tempting when considering a leader of perfect ethics and morality to manage an organization or even a country since they can set an(a) good example for others. While this claim seems undoubted in the abstract, it still overlook (overlooks)many practical problems.(注意单复数)
Admittedly, as a(an) effective leader, high level ethical and moral standards can lend people's credence to he or she, because it is very important to build a good reputation which, to some degree, depend(depends吧) on the support of others. An effective leader can sometimes be a model for others and almost no one want to see their pattern's fault in such problems which(这个which是指problems?那么这一句有点不通顺) is a sharp contrast to the perfect one in their mind. If they are involved in some troublesome and serious affairs concerning their personalities, such as deceit and betrayal, people may not tolerate them and even never lay their trust on them, because they just take ethics and morality for an issue about principle. Although many leaders don't maintain such virtue, such as Hitler, they just can meet the criterion of their people and, at the same time, they can make others accept the same system of ethics and morality. (之前说领导人人格的重要性,再举一个没人格的希特勒?如果只是just can meet他又怎么能发动起二战呢?)
However, although high level of morality and ethics is significant to build a consummate character, the highest is not so essential for a(an) outstanding leader. The capability of many people is quite splendid as a leader and the dark sides of personality which is mutual among the majority may not influence the overall situation, so we should not deny them. After all, those who can reach the highest ethical and moral are the minority. In addition, some ethical problem(problems) is especially private, if we unduly emphasize on it, few can be competent for their position. At even a cursory review of the private lives of past Presidents of America reveals substantial evidence that Franklin Roosevelt, Dwight Eisenhower, Lyndon Johnson and John Kennedy had extramarital affairs. Thomas Jefferson, many believe, fathered children by one of his slaves. And Grover Cleveland confessed to having an illegitimate child. But all of them had great achievement and was honored by other people. The defects cannot obscure their virtues.
Moreover, some other qualities are more important than morality and ethics, like personal competence and ability of effective execution. Compared with those capabilities, although ethics and morality is important, the one who is equipped with high level of other vital skills is more competent than those who maintain excellent personality but with quite poor professional capabilities. As long as they don’t commit a serious error in ethical and moral, the public can hold with them.
In sum, the highest ethical and moral standards are important, but not indispensable, for an effective leader. To judge someone is a good leader(这句话有点怪), we must take more factors into account which is(用are吧) more crucial. While the character is so significant for humanity, a leader should not ignore it on condition that they are already eligible for a position.
文章写的很不错呢, 语言运用是比较棒,论证很有力,例子也举的充分,真是佩服,但是怎么里面有些小错误啊,作者是不是有点粗心~~~呵呵,看来我得要更加油才行…… |
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