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发表于 2004-8-10 08:58:03 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览
发信人: mnauce (James 风云使者), 信区: GoAbroad
标  题: a Survey of Educational Programs in FE
发信站: 日月光华 (2004年08月10日08:19:10 星期二)



   
http://www.fenews.com/fen26/education.html
  

Financial Engineering Education:
a Survey of Educational Programs in Financial Engineering
By Jim Finnegan
A sage once remarked that the greatest form of flattery is imitation. In the g
lobal capital and market (and education) economy of the 21st century, perhaps
a better paraphrasing of that quote would be "Watch what's in demand, follow t
he trend and market it world-wide".

That's certainly true when one looks at the status of worldwide university pro
grams in financial engineering. We're not implying
that a group of pure "copycats" have recently emerged to challenge the few est
ablished universities offering curricula in this field. In fact, quite the opp
osite: As we spent the last several months researching, contacting and compili
ng information from university programs in financial engineering, we observed
a tremendous growth in the number of programs marketed, but (importantly) also
a thoughtful differentiation in what each program offers and caters to potent
ial students as specific learning experiences and educational certifications.


Ten years ago, a degree in financial engineering probably equipped (and limite
d) the graduate to the role of a "quant" within a Wall Street (or City of Lond
on, etc.) investment banking firm, as someone who was highly trained in applie
d mathematics and computer science but not necessarily viewed as "qualified" t
o engage in the important money-making operations of the firm (trading, corpor
ate finance, M& A, client development, etc.) or to ultimately manage and lead
the firm.

However, in viewing the program offerings of most the universities listed in t
his Special Feature, you may discover (as we did) how often the financial engi
neering curriculum today is combined with another (often more business and man
agement-oriented) curriculum such as an MBA, MS in business, and the like. In
addition, the growing use of internship experiences offered by
many universities (no doubt in order to cement the real world impact of the ac
ademic experience) also confirms this trend.

The traditional model for a industrial products industry over its life cycle i
s that (first) the scientists and engineers rule in the early growth phase, th
en the business people -- marketing and sales types -- dominate in the growth
to early maturity, only to be followed by the financial experts in the maturit
y and decline phase who manage the business for maximum cash return.

That may yet be the model for financial firms. However, if the trends in educa
tional programs for financial engineering we've observed are correct, it may w
ell be the amalgamation of the "geeks" (traditional financial engineers) and t
he business savvy "quants" coming out of today's educational programs that cou
ld define the future leadership model in the financial services industry.

The thought of a CEO of a financial services firm really understanding the mat
rix algebra (so useful in portfolios based on Modern Portfolio Theory) OR the
statistical implications of using non-parametric methods in calculating a firm
's VaR AND also knowing how to motivate a brokerage sales force or investment
banking division really excites us here at FEN.

Here's to the future!

To view details on any University program listed in this FEN Special Survey, s
imply click on its link in the table below.  North American programs are shown
in turquoise, while programs outside North America are shown in violet:
   
Boston University Mass Inst. of Tech (MIT) City U. Bus.School (UK)
Carnegie Mellon U. Oklahoma State U. Dublin City U. (Ireland)
Claremont U. Oregon Health & Science U. U. of St. Gallen (Switz.)
Columbia U. Polytech U. of NY U. of Lavel
Cornell U. Princeton U. U.of Reading (UK)
Florida State U. Standford U. U. of Toronto
Georgia Inst. of Tech. U. Cal. Berkeley U. of Witwatersand (S.Africa)
Illinois Inst. of Tech U. of Michigan U. of Warwick (UK)
Kent State U. City U. of Hong Kong (PRC) U. of York
  U. of Oxford (UK)




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BOSTON UNIVERSITY Master of Arts in Mathematical Finance
DESCRIPTION: The M. A. program is built around the crux of mathematical concep
ts that led to the development of the Black and Scholes option pricing method
and have grown into powerful computational techniques for hedging risk, portfo
lio optimization, modeling of interest rates, bond-pricing, investment/ acquis
ition valuation and investment timing. Also, stu-dents
gain knowledge in probability, statistics, stochastic calculus, time series, f
ree boundary problems for PDE's, numerical methods for PDE's, general optimiza
tion algorithms, C++, Mathematica and Matlab.

PROGRAM SIZE: Number of students: 14; Number of faculty: 8

DURATION AND DEGREES: Full-time option: 11 months (10 courses over 3semesters)
. Part-time option: 2 years. Degree Conferred: Master of Arts inMathematical F
inance

AREAS OF SPECIALIZATION: Financial engineering is commonly thought of as a set
of tools for developing various derivative instruments. In addition to solid
knowledge in derivatives and fixed income securities, this program provides tr
aining in general optimization, neural networks, and statistical methods, whic
h are instrumental in modern portfolio optimization and risk management.

TYPICAL GRADUATE CAREER PATHS: Graduates of the program are prepared to work n
ot only with derivatives, but also in a variety of other areas of finance, suc
h as investment strategy development, fixed income securities, economic policy
development, financial software development, portfolio management, risk model
ing, and asset allocation.

PREREQUISITES AND ENTRY PROCESS: Calculus I, II and III (CAS MA 123, 124, 225
or equivalent); linear algebra (CAS MA 242 or equivalent); differential equati
ons (CAS MA 226 or equivalent); basic programming skills (CAS CS 111 or equiva
lent).

ASSOCIATED PROGRAMS: Certificate Program in Mathematical Finance.

UNIQUE FEATURES: The program has a close working relationship with the Boston
Security Analysts Society and several investment firms in the financial commun
ity. Faculty involved with the program: Gail Carpenter, Marvin Freedman, Ashis
Gangopadhyay, Eric Kolaczyk, Andrew Lyasoff, Murad Taqqu, Tanya Zlateva. Adju
nct Faculty includes Robert R. Reitano, PhD, FSA. Dr. Reitano is Senior Vice P
resident and Chief Investment Strategist for John Hancock Financial Services.
He has won an Annual Prize of the Society of Actuaries, and two biennial F. M.
Redington Prizes awarded by the Investment Section of the Society of Actuarie
s.

CONTACT INFORMATION: Ms. Lois Solomon, Mathematical Finance Program Boston Uni
versity, Mathematics Dept., 111 Cummington St., Boston, MA 02215. Phone: (617)
353-0943 http://www.bu.edu/mathfn



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CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY Master of Science in Computational Finance
DESCRIPTION: The Master of Science in Computational Finance program (MSCF) is
focused on the use of quantitative methods and information technology in the f
ield of finance. In addition to providing a solid foundation in the fundamenta
ls of quantitative finance, our graduates possess the high-level skills and th
e conceptual framework required to find innovative
and effective solutions for the challenges faced by the ever-changing and incr
easingly complex financial services industry. There is both a New York City an
d Pittsburgh campus.

PROGRAM SIZE: Pittsburgh: 40 Students; New York: 75 Students

DURATION AND DEGREES: Full-Time: 12 month, May to May, four courses per mini-s
emester. Degree Conferred: Master of Science in Computational Finance. Part-Ti
me: 24 month, May to May, two courses per mini-semester. Degree Conferred: Mas
ter of Science in Computational Finance. Certificate: 10 month, July to May, o
ne course per mini-semester:
Certificate in Finance, Math or Statistics

AREAS OF SPECIALIZATION: Risk management, statistical arbitrage, asset managem
ent, trading support, derivative securities application and pricing

TYPICAL GRADUATE CAREER PATHS: MSCF graduates pursue many career paths within
the financial services industry. Whether developing new derivative hedging str
ategies for a hedge fund, building a risk management model for a financial ins
titution, running an equity portfolio at a mutual fund, doing fixed income res
earch or managing a swaptions trading desk, our
graduates find opportunities almost exclusively within the financial services
industry.

PREREQUISITES AND ENTRY PROCESS: Prerequisites include a basic ability to prog
ram in a general purpose programming language such as C and at least two full
semesters of study in differential and integral calculus, the caliber of which
is required of engineering, math or science majors. Applicants lacking these
skills may still be considered, provided they take
steps to acquire the necessary skills before entering the program and satisfy
the admissions committee requirements.

UNIQUE FEATURES: Carnegie Mellon University is world-renowned for its Computer
Science research, its prominent math and engineering schools, and is home to
one of the nation's top business schools (GSIA). The Computational Finance pro
gram represents a true "joint venture" between four colleges within the Univer
sity, each providing approximately one quarter of the program's course content
(GSIA, the Mathematical Sciences Department, the Department of Statistics and
the H. John Heinz III School of Public Policy and Management.) Faculty teachi
ng in the program include Steve Shreve, David Heath (the co-creator of the Hea
th Jarrow Morton interest rate model), John Lehoczky (a well-known Bayesian st
atistician) and Sanjay Srivastava (professor of finance, entrepreneur and foun
der of the securities trading and tutorial software)

CONTACT INFORMATION: Ms. Norene Mears, Computational Finance Program, Graduate
School of Industrial Administration, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh,
PA 15213. Phone/ Fax: (412) 268-7358/( 412) 268-7930. Email: nm10@andrew.cmu.e
du . http://student.gsia.cmu.edu/mscf/ Or, Ms. Gaitrie Bos, Carnegie Mellon Ne
w York, 55 Broad Street, 5th floor, New York, NY 10004. Phone/ Fax: (212) 584-
0925/ 0940. Email: gbos@ andrew.cmu.edu



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CLAREMONT UNIVERSITY Financial Engineering Management Program
DESCRIPTION: The Master of Science in Financial Engineering (MSFE) is the prim
ary graduate degree offered through the Financial Engineering Management Progr
am. The MSFE is an intensive degree oriented to the development and management
of strategic financial products. The program is administered jointly by the P
eter F. Drucker Graduate School of Management and the Mathematics Department o
f Claremont Graduate University.

PROGRAM SIZE: Enrollment in the MSFE degree program is limited to approximatel
y 25 students per year. Courses are taught by faculty members in the Peter F.
Drucker Graduate School of Management and the Mathematics Department, with pro
gram co-directors in Management and Mathematics. In addition, the program draw
s on the faculties of mathematics and economics throughout the seven colleges
that comprise the Claremont University Consortium.

DURATION AND DEGREES: The MSFE can be completed in 3 semesters of full-time co
ursework, though many students elect to go at a slightly slower pace. The MSFE
can also be completed on a part-time basis. A Ph. D. in Financial Engineering
is under development, but not currently available. A number of students elect
to pursue dual degrees that combine the MSFE
with a second master or Ph. D., primarily in management, economics, or informa
tion science. The MSFE also is available through concurrent degree arrangement
s with several foreign universities.

AREAS OF SPECIALIZATION: The MSFE at Claremont is unique. We seek to blend the
technical mathematical capabilities essential to financial engineering with f
inancial management and leadership capabilities that are essential to effectiv
e and responsible risk management. To achieve this balance, students take appr
oximately half of their coursework in classes that include MBA students and ar
e expected to develop and exhibit strong leadership capabilities, as well as t
echnical competency, at every opportunity. In terms of technical training, we
emphasize derivatives pricing, American options, free boundary problems, path
dependent options, new venture finance, real options, strategic uses of deriva
tive products, and risk management. The program makes extensive use of computa
tional approaches to design and evaluate financial claims.

TYPICAL GRADUATE CAREER PATHS: MSFE students at CGU have widely varied backgro
unds. They include, at one extreme, students who already have Ph. D. s in such
areas as astrophysics, chemistry, and computer science, and may be working in
upper level management before joining the program. At the other extreme are s
tudents with particularly strong academic records and other evidence of maturi
ty who enter directly from science, mathematics, or economics-based undergradu
ate programs. Students with limited work experience generally seek internships
during the program. We seek to place students in permanent positions in Inves
tment Management, Corporate Finance, Consulting, Risk Management, Hedging,
Asset Allocation, and Fixed Income Management.

PREREQUISITES AND ENTRY PROCESS: An applicant should have a strong record of a
chievement in a quantitatively oriented undergraduate discipline. Ideal candid
ates will be interested in advanced mathematical concepts and have the potenti
al to function effectively in a professional management environment. An applic
ant who cannot demonstrate proficiency in calculus
(up to and including multivariate calculus) and linear algebra may be required
to complete appropriate prerequisite courses as a condition of acceptance. Ap
plicants must submit GMAT or GRE scores, and are admitted in September and Jan
uary of every academic year. Applicants for the fall are encouraged to apply b
efore February 15, and for the spring before November 1, but applications are
accepted on a rolling basis.

ASSOCIATED PROGRAMS: A number of students pursue dual degrees generally with t
he MBA program, or Ph. D. in Economics or Information Science. Dual degree req
uirements vary but generally reduce the combined time required for completing
both degrees by one year. We offer an accelerated program where undergraduates
of the Claremont Colleges are able to reduce the combined time for completing
the undergraduate and graduate degrees by approximately one semester. A concu
rrent MSFE/ MFA is offered with ISTEM in Monterrey, Mexico. A concurrent MSFE/
MBA is offered with Universidad Anahuac del Sur in Mexico City.

UNIQUE FEATURES: Few, if any, other universities are able to achieve the balan
ce we offer in the Financial Engineering Management program at Claremont Gradu
ate University. We combine a flexible, non-departmentalized management program
with a mathematics program that emphasizes applications. With this unique str
ucture and the resources of the University, we deliver a focused, yet practica
l multi-disciplinary education in financial engineering that is both criticall
y important to management and hard to duplicate at other universities.

OTHER INFORMATION: Program Co-Directors: Richard L. Smith, Professor of Financ
ial Management, Peter F. Drucker Graduate School of Management, and John Angus
, Professor of Mathematics; Chair, Department of Mathematics

CONTACT INFORMATION: Ms. Kate Nash, Coordinator, Financial Engineering Managem
ent Program, Claremont Graduate University, 1021 North Dartmouth Avenue, Clare
mont, CA 91711 Phone: (909) 607-6007. Fax: (909) 621-8543). Email: fineng@cgu.
edu http://www.cgu.edu/fineng See also, http://drucker.cgu.edu/



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COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY Master of Science in Financial Engineering
DESCRIPTION: The Financial Engineering M. S. program is designed for students
wishing to obtain positions in the securities, banking, and financial manageme
nt/ consulting industries, and as analysts in corporate treasury and finance d
epartments of general manufacturing and services firms. Students are provided
with a rigorous training in stochastic modeling, optimization,
computation (including numerical and simulation techniques), and coverage of f
inance markets and applications. Columbia's proximity to Midtown Manhattan and
Wall Street offers strong student-industry contact and excellent job opportun
ities.

PROGRAM SIZE: There are currently approximately 70 students in the MSFE progra
m representing nearly 20 countries. There are 12 full-time, 13 adjunct and 7 a
ffiliated faculty members in the Department of Industrial Engineering and Oper
ations Research (IEOR).

DURATION AND DEGREES: The Master of Science in Financial Engineering (MSFE) is
a 30-credit program requiring ten courses that is offered by the Department o
f Industrial Engineering and Operations Research at Columbia University. The p
rogram may be completed in one academic year, although some students prefer to
complete the degree over 3 semesters.
The program may also be completed part-time, and the core courses are held in
the late afternoon and early evening to accommodate part-time students.

AREAS OF SPECIALIZATION: The faculty members of the Industrial Engineering and
Operations Research Department are actively engaged in a number of research a
reas. These include option and derivatives pricing, interest rate modeling, ri
sk management, portfolio optimization, asset liability management, credit risk
modeling and numerical methods, including Monte
Carlo simulation and dynamic programming.

TYPICAL GRADUATE CAREER PATHS: Graduates of the Financial Engineering program
work in financial services and management consulting. Most find positions in f
ixed income, credit risk management, portfolio analysis, derivatives, decision
management, or financial modeling. Graduates are hired as either analysts or
associates. Students are also encouraged to seek summer internships, which are
usually found through on-campus internship fairs and at the Center for Career
Services at Columbia. The Industrial Engineering and Operations Research Depa
rtment also employs a full-time academic and career advisor.

PREREQUISITES AND ENTRY PROCESS: The basic preparation is a bachelor's degree
with a major in mathematics, engineering, computer science, eco-nomics, statis
tics, physics, or other technical discipline. A minimum grade point average of
3.0 in an undergraduate program is required. In addition, applicants to the f
inancial engineering program are expected to have
attained a high level of mathematical and computer programming skills. All app
licants are required to take the aptitude test of the Graduate Record Examinat
ion (GRE). The Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL) is also required
of all candidates from countries in which English is not the official spoken l
anguage. Applicants must provide two letters of recommendation.

ASSOCIATED PROGRAMS: Joint MS in FE/ MBA: Students in this program are granted
both the Master of Science in Financial Engineering and MBA degrees. Applican
ts must be accepted for both the MS in Financial Engineering degree and the MB
A degree at the Columbia School of Business. The admissions processes are comp
letely separate. Certain courses may be applied toward both degrees thereby sh
ortening the length of  time required to complete the two degrees from six sem
esters to five.

UNIQUE FEATURES: The Industrial Engineering and Operations Research Department
at Columbia University has a distinguished faculty that includes a member of
the National Academy of Engineering, and Guggenheim and Sloan Fellows. Several
faculty members have been awarded National Science Foundation Career and Pres
idential Young Investigator
Awards, as well as receiving the John Von Neumann Theory Prize, the Franz Edel
man Award and the George Nicholson Award from INFORMS. (INFORMS is the Institu
te for Operations Research and Management Science.)

OTHER INFORMATION: The Department of Industrial Engineering & Operations Resea
rch is a key part of the Center for Applied Probability (CAP), and the Computa
tional Optimization Research Center (CORC), both of which are National Science
Foundation funded Centers at Columbia University. The Department also has ver
y close ties with the Decision, Risk and Operations Division at Columbia Busin
ess School, where several faculty  members are also active in the field of fin
ancial engineering.

CONTACT INFORMATION: Anne Mongillo, Academic and Career Advisor,  Department o
f Industrial Engineering and Operations Research, 331 S. W. Mudd Building, Col
umbia University, New York, NY 10027. Phone: (212) 854-0757/ 2942. http://www.
ieor.columbia.edu/finance.html



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CORNELL UNIVERSITY Master of Engineering (M. Eng.) in Operations Research and
Industrial Engineering (Financial Engineering Option)
DESCRIPTION: Financial engineering is the application of engineering methods t
o financial problems. Tools in probability, statistics, and optimization allow
financial engineers to meet the needs of businesses by measuring and managing
their financial risks and by designing and analyzing sophisticated financial
contracts. The increasing complexity of markets fuels demand for professionals
who possess understanding of the financial problems they pose, the mathematic
al tools to solve these problems, and the computer skills to implement these s
olutions. Cornell's financial engineering program combines coursework in the f
inance, mathematics and computation of portfolio management and derivative sec
urities with a team-based master's project for a real client in the industry.


PROGRAM SIZE: The School of Operations Research and Industrial Engineering has
approximately 20 faculty members, six of whom are directly involved in resear
ch and teaching related to Financial Engineering. Professors Philip Protter of
the College of Engineering and Robert Jarrow of the Johnson Graduate School o
f Management lead the program. Seven faculty members in Computer Science, Mana
gement, Economics and Statistics also participate in Financial Engineering at
Cornell. Thirty-five
Master of Engineering students are accepted to pursue the Financial Engineerin
g Option each year. Some of the 40 PhD. students have chosen to concentrate th
eir research in this area as well.

DURATION AND DEGREES: The Master of Engineering program can be completed by mo
st well-prepared students in two semesters, from the end of August to the end
of May. Students from undergraduate fields other than Operations Research may
require additional course work in the prior summer or in an additional semeste
r to complete the program. Upon com-pletion
students are awarded a Master of Engineering in Operations Research and Indust
rial Engineering and a Dean's Certificate in the
Financial Engineering Option.

AREAS OF SPECIALIZATION: Cornell is the cradle of financial engineering, in th
e modern sense. The first academic meeting in the subject took place here on M
ay 29, 1989. That meeting brought most of the researchers in the field togethe
r for the first time, and yielded two results of note: the journal Mathematica
l Finance was born, the first research journal in the field, and Cornell's pro
gram in financial engineering was conceived. Robert Jarrow and David Heath tog
ether advised students for several years before formalizing the program in 199
5. Today we have a highly active research group in mathematical finance and fi
nancial engineering. In the Cornell tradition of breaking down interdisciplina
ry barriers, this activity spans large areas of Cornell, including the Operati
ons Research Department, the Theory Center, the Department of Economics and th
e Johnson Graduate School of Management.

TYPICAL GRADUATE CAREER PATHS: The program offers students the training they n
eed to succeed in a career as a financial engineer. Such careers traditionally
include, derivatives research or marketing at an investment bank, portfolio m
anagement at an investment fund or insurer, hedging or proprietary trading at
an investment bank and risk management. The program is also excellent preparat
ion for any job applying operations research methodologies to financial operat
ions, such as revenue management (for instance, at hotels or airlines) and cre
dit card operations. An engineer should know how to function in a business env
ironment, and Cornell's program helps build skills valuable in business throug
h the masters project, which emphasizes teamwork and communication of solution
s to real-world problems. While Cornell has excellent Career Services faciliti
es and makes special efforts in employer awareness, placement is not guarantee
d. International students should not count on obtaining employment in the US.

PREREQUISITES AND ENTRY PROCESS: Applicants apply for a Master of Engineering,
specifying OR& IE as the field of study and Financial Engineering as the opti
on. (There is a special application form that is different from the standard G
raduate School form). Since this option is in high demand, some students are a
dmitted to the M. Eng. program but not to
the financial engineering option. A strong technical or scientific back-ground
, quantitative GRE scores above 740, a grade point average higher than B, a st
atement of purpose reflecting an informed interest in the field and its profes
sional uses, and excellent letters of recommendation contribute to the chances
of admission. Prerequisites include four semesters of college calculus, a sec
ond level computer science course, and a calculus-based course in probability
and statistics. Financial aid is highly limited.

ASSOCIATED PROGRAMS: The Theory Center, a university-wide computational scienc
e support center, provides leadership in computational finance methods, in ter
ms of education, research, and industry consulting. With the cooperation of th
e Operations Research Department and the Johnson School the Center maintains a
data archive used by students and teachers. The Operations Research Departmen
t has close relations with a variety of firms in Manhattan who sponsor researc
h projects at Cornell. The Economics, Statistics and Mathematics Departments a
nd the Center for Applied Mathematics have researchers and Ph. D. students act
ively working in the area, and resources are shared among all of the departmen
ts. The Mathematics Department also supports the community through seminars an
d colloquia. The Johnson Graduate School of Management has a worldwide reputat
ion of excellence in finance and houses the Parker Center for Investment Resea
rch. Seminar programs and colloquia bring to the campus a wealth of scholars and industry leaders, including such Wall Street figures such as
Sanford Weill of Citigroup and Jeff Parker of CCBN.

UNIQUE FEATURES: Professor Robert Jarrow is a coeditor of Mathematical Finance
and an associate editor of the Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis
, the Financial Review, Review of Financial Studies, Review of Derivatives Res
earch, Journal of Fixed Income and the Review of Futures Markets. He was a Mob
il scholar in 1993 and a member of the Merrill Lynch Academic Advisory Council
. In 1997 he was named IAFE Financial Engineer of the year.

OTHER INFORMATION: Professor Thomas Coleman is Director of the Cornell Theory
Center (CTC), and CTC-Manhattan, a computational finance con-sulting center in
New York City. The CTC is home of the largest Windows
high-performance cluster computing complex in the world. Professor Philip Prot
ter is the co-author of a calculus text and a probability text, and the author
of Stochastic Integration and Differential Equations. (Springer-Verlag), and
of numerous papers in these fields. He is Associate Editor of several journals
, including Finance and Stochastics and Mathematical Finance, and the co-organ
izer of many conferences.

CONTACT INFORMATION: Kathy King, School of Operations Research and Industrial
Engineering, 201 Rhodes Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14850. (607
) 255-9128. http://www.orie.cornell.edu



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F LORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY Program in Financial Mathematics, Department of Math
ematics
DESCRIPTION: The interdisciplinary program in Financial Mathematics first enro
lled students in 1998 and now offers strong graduate programs in computational
and mathematical finance. Flexibility in the course choices beyond a required
core and a wide range of auxiliary professional devel-opment opportunities sh
arpen practical skills and build on individual strengths. The students in the
program bond as a cohesive group as they trek across to the "B-Buildings" to s
hare classes with MBAs and, inciden-tally, become familiar with that culture.
They also take classes with graduate students from the other math areas and fr
om the participating depart-ments: Half the master's degree courses are from c
omputer science, economics, finance, risk management and insurance, and statis
tics. Ongoing course and curriculum development are a faculty priority to maxi
mize the
utility of the program.

PROGRAM SIZE: M. S.-30; Ph. D. (have completed MS) 4. All instruction is from
full-time faculty in the professorial ranks; a number have previous financial
sector experience (e. g., Federal Reserve, investment banks and funds, energy
marketers) and/ or serve as consultants or members of company and governmental
boards. Teaching, advising, and research or administrative
effort designated to FinMath: 5. Additionally, 20 graduate faculty are involve
d from the six participating departments, and the 33 other graduate mathematic
s faculty provide support by teaching program students and serving on advisory
and student committees.

DURATION AND DEGREES: M. S. in Financial Mathematics: 12-24 months, typically
20 months for students with (highly competitive) financial aid. Ph. D. in Fina
ncial Mathematics: as typical for a math PhD, depends on entry level and progr
ess.

AREAS OF SPECIALIZATION: For Ph. D. dissertations, students may be directed or
co-directed program faculty from mathematics or Courtesy Faculty from other p
articipating departments. Also, if the student independently has sound ideas f
or research, there will likely be a faculty member willing to direct. The facu
lty members who are currently directing students are working in fixed income s
ecurities, risk models, and applications of geometric analysis to these areas.
In addition, option and derivative pricing theory (eigenfunction expansions,
variational techniques, diffusions on graphs and trees) is an area of focus.


TYPICAL GRADUATE CAREER PATHS: Quantitative analyst, energy trader, software d
eveloper, actuarial analyst, financial analyst, and research consultant.

PREREQUISITES AND ENTRY PROCESS: Equivalent of a U. S. undergraduate degree in
math or, in addition to an undergraduate degree in economics, finance, statis
tics, computer science, or another quantitative area, there must be high achie
vement in math courses through multivariate calculus, linear algebra, differen
tial equations, probability and statistics.
http:// www. math. fsu. edu/ Academics/ Graduate/. Also: High (quantitative an
d verbal) GRE and GPA, and recommendations

ASSOCIATED PROGRAMS: The requirements of this Financial Mathematics inter-disc
iplinary program were built partly on, and students have access to, the offeri
ngs of the well established, often highly ranked, graduate programs in compute
r science, economics, finance, risk management and insurance, and statistics.
The students share fundamental courses (e. g., Measure and
Integration, Partial Differential Equations) with students from the department
's other offerings: Applied Mathematics, Biomedical Mathematics, Pure Mathemat
ics. The doctoral candidacy requirements explain this relationship: http://www
.math.fsu.edu/~smith/Guides/phdcandidacy.html Florida State University is clas
sified as a Carnegie Rank I Research University.

UNIQUE FEATURES: The initial program planning prior to first student enrollmen
t in 1998 considered the advice of FSU graduates, mostly PhDs in mathematics,
who were successfully working in the financial sector. The apparent isolation
of the campus from financial centers is much mitigated because this group, now
enlarged to cover many specialties in the field and designated as the Financi
al Sector Advisors to the program, play an active role in providing opinions a
nd information. http://www.math.fsu.edu/~smith/Guides/finmath.html# financials
ector The Financial Mathematics Festival, each spring, is a small conference w
hich brings working professionals to talk about both problems in finance and m
athematics encountered on their jobs and about the work environment. http://ww
w.math.fsu.edu/~smith/FinancialMathFestivals.html Most of the program faculty
were trained in pure math and initially did research there. One faculty member
is working on a book on the foundations of discrete mathematical finance.

OTHER INFORMATION: See also http://www.math.fsu.edu/Academics/Graduate/ and ht
tp://www.math.fsu.edu/cgi-bin/grad_app.cgi

CONTACT INFORMATION: Graduate Admissions, Mathematics, Attn: Ms. Grace Brock,
Program Assistant, Department of Mathematics, Florida State University, Tallah
assee, FL 32306-4510. brock@math.fsu.edu Phone/ Fax: (850) 644-2278/ 4053. htt
p://www.math.fsu.edu/~ smith/Guides/finmath.html



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GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Master of Science in Quantitative and Computat
ional Finance
DESCRIPTION: The main objective of the Master of Science degree program in Qua
ntitative and Computational Finance at Georgia Tech is to provide students wit
h the practical skills and theoretical understanding they need to be leaders i
n the formulation, implementation and evaluation of the models used by the fin
ancial sector to structure transactions, manage risk
and construct investment strategies.

PROGRAM SIZE: About 25 students are admitted each year. Currently there are 35
students in the program at various levels of completion. Most of these are fu
ll-time, a few are part-time. There are about 30 faculty participating in the
program and its development from Management, Mathematics, and Industrial and S
ystems Engineering, with half of these teaching QCF curriculum courses.

DURATION AND DEGREES: Students take 36 semester credit hours; there are 6 requ
ired courses, 3 constrained electives, and 3 free electives. Many students fin
ish in a Fall, Spring, Fall semester plan; some students finish in 4 or more s
emesters. Students graduate with the Master of Science in Quantitative and Com
putational Finance degree. At this point in time, there have been 11 MS QCF de
grees conferred.

AREAS OF SPECIALIZATION: Students take required courses in finance (Finance &
Investments, Derivative Securities, Fixed Income Securities) and in mathematic
al and computer modeling centered in finance (Numerical Methods in Finance, St
ochastic Processes in Finance, Design and Implementation of Systems to Support
Computational Finance). Students take constrained electives from additional m
odeling courses centered in finance with emphases in optimization, stochastic
processes, risk management, statistical techniques, empirical finance, and pra
ctice of QCF. Students can use their free electives to develop specialized exp
ertise in areas such as pricing and portfolios; portfolio management; financia
l modeling and numerical
implementation; financial modeling and financial IT networking; or in other ar
eas of finance, economics, mathematics, statistics and computer technology.


TYPICAL GRADUATE CAREER PATHS: Graduates have taken diverse career paths. Thes
e positions include work in pricing and modeling in energy markets, corporate
valuation and modeling; credit risk management; and portfolio management in th
e equity and in the fixed income sectors. Other graduates are combining the MS
QCF degree with PhD work in areas of mathematical finance, financial modeling
, and traditional areas of finance, engineering and mathematics.

PREREQUISITES AND ENTRY PROCESS: Applicants should have working knowledge of (
i) the calculus (usually 4 semesters through differential equations); (ii) cal
culus-based probability and statistics; and (iii) the fundamentals of programm
ing. Students who have not had previous coursework in economics will be strong
ly encouraged to fill this gap. Of course, applicants  should have a high leve
l of mathematical talent and strong interest in finance. It is also recommende
d that applicants have some experience beyond the Bachelors degree; this could
be non-academic work, graduate studies, or other pertinent activities. Entry
process information is given at the QCF website.

ASSOCIATED PROGRAMS: Students can combine study for the MS QCF degree with stu
dy within several other programs at Georgia Tech. These include a dual-degree
option with the MBA-type program, and dual-degree options with many PhD progra
ms in areas such as Mathematics, Finance, Economic Decision Analysis, Stochast
ics, Statistics, Optimization and
Engineering. Students establish contacts with several professional finance org
anizations in the Atlanta area and attend the meetings of these groups..

UNIQUE FEATURES: The Georgia Tech MS QCF program has benefited from support fr
om the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation Professional Science Masters Program since i
ts inception (see http://www.sciencemasters.com/ ) One visible aspect of this
participation has been the creation at Georgia Tech of 10 new focused courses
that were created for the QCF curriculum. This
concentration of resources for the QCF program was possible because of the str
ong interdisciplinary nature of the program, with participation, commitment an
d resources from the School of Mathematics, the School of Industrial and Syste
ms Engineering, and the DuPree College of Management at Georgia Tech. This int
erdisciplinary commitment brings into the program an enormous concentration of
expertise from many areas of mathematics, statistics, engineering, finance, b
usiness, and information technology. Faculty expertise includes areas traditio
nal to finance and economics, and areas of financial modeling with connections
to disciplines such as stochastics, statistics, optimization, numerical analy
sis, and analysis. Specific research activity includes areas such as the energ
y markets, auctions, interest rate modeling, derivative and fixed income secur
ities,
risk management, pricing and hedging, and portfolio management.

OTHER INFORMATION: Students enter the MS QCF program through any one of these
three academic units. This brings a great diversity of backgrounds, interests
and talents into the program. Students use the new QCF Laboratory/ Trading Are
a as a focal point not only for coursework and speaker programs but also for d
ay-to-day networking. Students find other opportunities to network within many
QCF-related student organizations, within several speaker programs, and withi
n many professional finance organizations in the Atlanta area.

CONTACT INFORMATION: Professor Robert Kertz, MS QCF Program Director, School o
f Mathematics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia, 30332-0160,
USA. (404) 894-4311, kertz@ math.gatech.edu http://www.qcf.gatech.edu



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ILLINOIS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Masters of Science in Financial Markets (MSFM
)
Financial Engineering Education A Survey of Educational Programs in Financial
Engineering
DESCRIPTION: Masters program in financial markets with a concentration in Fina
ncial Engineering and Programming (FEP)

PROGRAM SIZE: 100 students in MSFM program, 25 students in FEP program, 4 full
time faculty, and 20 adjunct faculty.

DURATION AND DEGREES: Program takes 15 months. Degree awarded is Master of Sci
ence in Financial Markets

AREAS OF SPECIALIZATION: Concentrations in 9 areas including Financial Enginee
ring and Programming, Fixed Income Markets, Trading, Portfolio Management, and
Equity Markets.

TYPICAL GRADUATE CAREER PATHS: Quantitative Analysis and Risk Management among
many.

PREREQUISITES AND ENTRY PROCESS: Must have a bachelors degree and GMAT or GRE
exam results. Application available on the website.

UNIQUE FEATURES: Our MS program was the first graduate degree relating to mode
rn capital markets. Our faculty includes former executives from Chicago's larg
est exchanges and investment banks.

CONTACT INFORMATION: Ben Van Vliet, Center for Law and Financial Markets, Illi
nois Institute of Technology, 565 West Adams Street, Chicago, IL 60661 USA. Ph
one: (312) 906-6513. E-mail: bvanvliet@clfm.iit.edu http://www.clfm.iit.edu




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KENT STATE UNIVERSITY Master of Science in Financial Engineering (MSFE)
DESCRIPTION: The interdisciplinary Master of Science in Financial Engineering
(MSFE) is awarded by the Departments of Finance and Mathematics at Kent State
University. It is designed for students with a strong quantitative background
with the goal of becoming risk management officers or traders. The program is
a demanding one requiring the fulfillment of 36 credit hours of coursework, in
cluding an industry-based project. It combines the strengths of strong quantit
ative skills from  mathematics, including probability and numerical computing,
joined with risk management and valuation skills from finance. The program em
phasizes applied skills in financial engineering, while still providing a nece
ssary theoretical background. The suggested coursework fits within the guideli
nes established by the International Association of Financial Engineers.

PROGRAM SIZE: Kent State's MSFE is designed for 25 full-time students. The pro
gram will welcome its first class in September 2002.

DURATION AND DEGREES: This program is one calendar year in duration, with cour
sework beginning in September and continuing through the summer months.

AREAS OF SPECIALIZATION: The MSFE coursework has been developed based on indus
try input from the major investment banking firms in New York and Chicago. The
courses are geared to provide students with a blend of applied skills and the
ory. The program includes 21 credit hours in finance, 3 credit hours in econom
ics and 12 hours in mathematics. The final modeling course provides a synthesi
s of previous coursework by modeling an "industry assigned" project.

TYPICAL GRADUATE CAREER PATHS: Graduates of the MSFE program can expect to obt
ain positions with financial institutions, utilities, major corporations, the
government and the financial markets themselves.

PREREQUISITES AND ENTRY PROCESS: Students seeking an MSFE from Kent State Univ
ersity apply to the Graduate School of Management. Applicants will need to sub
mit GRE or GMAT scores, three letters of recommendation, a resume, official tr
anscripts and statement of goals and objectives, along with a one-page applica
tion form and nonrefundable processing fee of $30. Test of English as a Foreig
n Language (TOEFL) may also be required. Interested candidates may also apply
online at http://business.kent.edu/msfe The deadline for applications for the
MSFE program is July 15. Note for International Students: International studen
ts must obtain an International Student Application from the Graduate School o
f Management or International Admissions Office at (330) 672-2444. Quantitativ
e prerequisites for students applying to the program include
very specific knowledge/ competencies in calculus, linear algebra, ordinary di
fferential equations, probability, statistics and computer programming. Please
see http://business.kent.edu/MSFE/pre-requisites.asp for more specific inform
ation. For candidates with specific quantitative deficiencies, summer workshop
s and courses are available. Contact the Graduate School
of Management or program director for more information regarding these prerequ
isites.

ASSOCIATED PROGRAMS: Kent State University offers an M. B. A. and Ph. D. in bu
siness and master's and doctoral degrees in mathematics.

UNIQUE FEATURES: Faculty for the MSFE program offer a blend of both industry e
xperience along with high levels of academic scholarship. A Master's project w
ill be assigned to students as part of a required field experience that will i
nvolve direct discussions with a contributing firm. A high-level trading floor
comparable to those found at the leading financial institutions is planned as
an integral part of the MSFE program. This trading floor will allow students
to simulate real trading environments with its planned access to the major exc
hanges training systems. Using the same data feeds and trading software used b
y major investment banking firms will allow students to replicate trading stra
tegies and derivative security analysis.

OTHER INFORMATION: This is a new program. We look forward to welcoming our fir
st class of MSFE students in September 2002.

CONTACT INFORMATION: Dr. Mark E. Holder, assistant professor of finance and di
rector, Master of Science in Financial Engineering, Graduate School of Managem
ent, P. O. Box 5190, Kent State University, Kent, OH 44242-0001 USA. Phone:( 3
30) 672-2282. Email: MSFE@kent.edu http://business.kent.edu/msfe



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MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY The Financial Technology Option (FTO)

DESCRIPTION: The Financial Technology Option (FTO) Certificate program is desi
gned to produce business leaders trained in both technology and finance. Pursu
ed concurrently with an MIT graduate degree program, the FTO equips students w
ith the knowledge and skills necessary to apply the latest financial theories
and technologies in a variety of contexts within the financial services indust
ry.

PROGRAM SIZE: Thirty-eight students were enrolled in the FTO in 2001-2002, the
first full year of the program. The program is expected to expand to approxim
ately 50 students following the admission in August 2002 of the next round of
applicants. Ten faculty are currently affiliated with the program.

DURATION AND DEGREES: The FTO is a certificate program design to be pursued co
ncurrently with an MIT graduate degree program. The target audience includes P
h. D. students in engineering and other technology related fields, MBA student
s, and Ph. D. students in Financial Engineering. A Certificate of Participatio
n is awarded to students who satisfy the eight
subject requirements. The length of the program is flexible and is based prima
rily on the student's graduate degree program schedule. The Certificate is awa
rded when the student receives the graduate degree diploma.

AREAS OF SPECIALIZATION: Derivatives pricing, portfolio management, risk manag
ement, financial optimization, financial systems infrastructure (databases, ne
tworks, telecommunications), and trading technology.

TYPICAL GRADUATE CAREER PATHS: Investment management, proprietary trading, tre
asury operations, risk management, commercial banking, investment banking, mar
keting, accounting, insurance, venture capital, and management consulting.

PREREQUISITES AND ENTRY PROCESS: Applicants to the FTO must be enrolled in a g
raduate degree program at MIT; the FTO requirements are pursued concurrently w
ith the degree program requirements. Applicants must carry a minimum GPA of 4.
3 (out of 5.0). Graduate students from any graduate department at MIT are elig
ible to apply. The majority of FTO students major in an engineering discipline
, management and finance, or other related technology fields.

ASSOCIATED PROGRAMS: The MBA program track in Financial Engineering; offered b
y the MIT Sloan School of Management.

UNIQUE FEATURES: Prof. Andrew W. Lo, co-chair of the FTO program and director
of MIT's Laboratory for Financial Engineering, is a 2002 recipient of a Guggen
heim Fellowship. Prof. Lo's other awards include the 2001 IAFE/ Sungard Financ
ial Engineer of the Year Award, Alfred P. Sloan Foundation Fellowship, the Pau
l A. Samuelson Award, the American
Association for Individual Investors Award, the Graham and Dodd Award, and awa
rds for teaching excellence from both the University of Pennsylvania Wharton S
chool of Business and from MIT.

OTHER INFORMATION: The FTO program is made possible by the very generous suppo
rt of the Merrill Lynch/ MIT Partnership, a multi-year strategic collaboration
. This joint initiative has resulted in rich educational and research opportun
ities for current and future global business leaders and entrepreneurs.

CONTACT INFORMATION: Debra A. Luchanin, Assistant Director, FTO Program, bldg.
E56-390, MIT, 28 Memorial Drive, Cambridge, MA 02142. (617) 452-2790. http://
web.mit.edu/fto/



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OKLAHOMA STATE UNIVERSITY Master of Science in Quantitative Financial Economic
s
DESCRIPTION: Finance, Economics, Mathematics and Statistics coursework compris
ing the MSQFE Program is designed to enable students to participate in the dec
ision processes and develop solution techniques for applications encountered i
n current and future financial environments. The program focuses on the analyt
ical methods necessary for effective participation in the fields of risk manag
ement and financial engineering.

PROGRAM SIZE: The MSQFE Program has 31 students split between the class admitt
ed Fall 2001 and the class admitted for Fall 2002. The MSQFE Program utilizes
faculty teaching/ research expertise from the Finance, Economics, Mathematics,
Statistics and Agricultural Economics Departments at Oklahoma State Universit
y.

DURATION AND DEGREES: The MSQFE Program requires completion of 11 courses that
are typically spread over two school years. Students completing the MSQFE pro
gram earn a Master of Science of Quantitative Financial Economics.

AREAS OF SPECIALIZATION: The MSQFE program capitalizes on the unique combinati
on of skills and interests of Oklahoma State University faculty. The Finance D
epartment has an evolving expertise in the functional areas central to MSQFE.
The recent gift of a trading floor by the Dynegy Company provides a unique env
ironment in which to carry out the program's instruction and research. The Wil
liams Institute of Quantitative Finance, funded through a gift by the Williams
Companies, promotes the development and dissemination of quantitative financi
al applications. Dr. Craig Pirrong is the Watson Family Chair in Risk Manageme
nt, and is recognized internationally for his expertise in electricity pricing
and energy derivatives.
Dr. Ramesh Rao is the Paul C. Wise Chair of Finance, and is recognized for his
expertise in corporate finance.

TYPICAL GRADUATE CAREER PATHS: The MSQFE Program is new. The first class of st
udents was admitted in Fall of 2001. This group will graduate in May of 2003.
Twenty-five students were admitted to the Program for Fall 2002. Students in t
he Program have received assistantships/ summer internships from energy/ commo
dity companies and quantitative investment advisors.

PREREQUISITES AND ENTRY PROCESS: To be admitted to the MSQFE Program, students
must be graduates of a 4-year college or university and supply the Graduate C
ollege of Oklahoma State University with official transcripts. Students must s
ubmit either official GMAT (minimum total score 650) or GRE (minimum total sco
re 1950) exam scores with their application to the MSQFE Program. Complete det
ails on applying to the MSQFE Program and the Graduate College of Oklahoma Sta
te University can be found at our website.

ASSOCIATED PROGRAMS: Center for Risk Management, College of Business at Oklaho
ma State University, http://www.bus.okstate.edu/fin/riskmgmt/ Williams Institu
te of Quantitative Finance, College of Business Oklahoma State University, htt
p://www.bus.okstate.edu/williams/  Ph. D. Finance, Department of Finance, Okla
homa State University, http://www.bus.okstate.edu/fin/dept/ Graduate Programs,
College of Business Administration, Oklahoma State University, http://www2.bu
s.okstate.edu/

UNIQUE FEATURES: Dynegy Trading Floor is a unique learning environment. Releva
nt research and information sources with capabilities of studying dynamic fina
ncial processes. Craig Pirrong, Watson Family Chair of Commodity and Financial
Risk Management and Director, Risk Management Center. Williams Institute of Q
uantitative Finance. A cooperative venture between the Williams Company of Tul
sa Oklahoma and the College of Business at Oklahoma State University for the p
urpose of advancing understanding of quantitative finance issues in the academ
ic and business communities. Center for Risk Management. A cooperative venture
between the College of Business at Oklahoma State University and business par
tners for the purpose of producing/disseminating/applying cutting edge researc
h in the area of risk management.

OTHER INFORMATION: 8 research assistantships funded by the Williams Companies
of Tulsa Oklahoma are allocated through a competitive process to students in t
he MSQFE program. The College of Business also provides financial support for
students in the Program.

CONTACT INFORMATION: Mendy Haskin, Coordinator, Williams Institute for Quantit
ative Finance, 112 College of Business, Stillwater, OK 74078. (405) 744-2801.
haskinm@okstate.edu http://www.bus.okstate.edu/msqfe/



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OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY Master of Science in Computational Finance,
OGI School of Science & Engineering, Oregon Health & Science University
DESCRIPTION: OGI's Master of Science in Computational Finance is the world's o
nly Financial Engineering program based in a Computer Science Department. Laun
ched in Fall 1996, OGI's MSCF offers a carefully designed curriculum that seam
lessly integrates essential topics in quantitative finance, applied mathematic
s, statistics and computing. Quantitative
finance coursework includes investment analysis, portfolio management, derivat
ives pricing, financial time series and risk management. Many state-of-the-art
topics are introduced, such as active portfolio management, credit risk, ener
gy markets, behavioral finance, high frequency data and hedge fund strategies.
OGI students receive rigorous training in financial mathematics, statistical
analysis and computing and gain extensive experience with C++, MATLAB, S-PLUS,
and BARRA On Campus.

PROGRAM SIZE: Students: 20 Full Time, plus 10 Part Time MSCF candidates. Facul
ty: OGI's MSCF program is unusual in that it features three highly regarded fa
culty whose teaching responsibilities are dedicated entirely to the Computatio
nal Finance program. A typical full time student takes 15 courses over 4 quart
ers, taught by 8 to 12 different professors. Approximately 20 OGI faculty and
adjuncts teach required or elective courses of interest to MSCF students each
year.

DURATION AND DEGREES: Duration: 12 Months (4 Quarters), September to August. D
egree: Master of Science in Computational Finance

AREAS OF SPECIALIZATION: OGI's MSCF curriculum is distinguished by its emphase
s on computing and statistical analysis. The Finance Core courses include exte
nsive project work in financial data analysis and computational model building
. These are supported by rigorous courses in financial mathematics, statistics
, programming and computer science. OGI's
curriculum includes the standard topics of financial engineering, plus special
ty course work in active portfolio management, energy and credit risk, high fr
equency data, hedge fund strategies, financial market behavior, statistical co
mputing, financial time series, simulation, database systems, and machine lear
ning.

TYPICAL GRADUATE CAREER PATHS: OGI MSCF graduates succeed at securing excellen
t positions in quantitative finance, software engineering and information syst
ems. Financial industry career paths chosen have included risk management, der
ivatives modeling, quantitative asset management, energy markets, credit analy
sis, corporate treasury, venture capital, financial software, IT, hedge fund s
trategies, arbitrage and trading. See http://compfin.cse.ogi.edu/careers/ for
more information and examples of alumni professional successes. Comments from
MSCF graduates can be found at http://compfin.cse.ogi.edu/whatsaying.html .


PREREQUISITES AND ENTRY PROCESS: Prerequisites include a bachelor's degree in
science, engineering, mathematics, statistics, or a quantitative social scienc
e. Mathematical prerequisites are advanced calculus, linear algebra, and basic
statistical inference. Familiarity with differential equations is recommended
. Applicants should be fluent in at least one programming language.

ASSOCIATED PROGRAMS: OGIOs Master of Science in Computational Finance is the w
orldOs only financial engineering program offered by a Department of Computer
Science. MSCF students can take relevant elective courses in various OGI progr
ams, including computational finance, computer science, applied computing, pro
bability and statistics, applied mathematics, engineering and management scien
ce. OGIOs Computational Finance program was founded in Fall 1996.

UNIQUE FEATURES: OGIOs Computational Finance program is an innovator. Launched
in Fall 1996, it was one of the first MS programs in financial engineering, a
nd is the world's only FE program offered by a Department of Computer Science.
OGIOs MSCF features a mature and highly polished curriculum, with exceptional
strength in computing and statistics. Professor John Moody, Program Director,
has been nominated to serve as Co-Chair the IEEE Computational Intelligence i
n Financial Engineering conference (Hong Kong, March 2003). He was previously
Program Co-Chair of the Computational Finance 2000 conference (London Business
School).

OTHER INFORMATION: In developing the MSCF over the past six years, OGI faculty
have solicited extensive input from leading industry practitioners and acted
on extensive feedback from alumni. OGI has designed the MSCF curriculum to ref
lect these industry needs. As the world's only financial engineering program b
ased in a computer science department, OGI is unique
in providing students with the computing skills needed to excel in quantitativ
e finance. Employers benefit from employees who are capable of adding value on
day one. Our graduates do not need to wait for an IT professional to help the
m program a solution to a problem and are capable of producing in an environme
nt in which several programming languages are employed.

CONTACT INFORMATION: Ms. Shelly Charles, Program Administrator, Computational
Finance Program, OGI School of Science & Engineering at OHSU, 20000 NW Walker
Road, Beaverton, Oregon 97006 USA. (503) 748-1257. shelly@cse.ogi.edu and http
://compfin.cse.ogi.edu/



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POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK Masters of Science in Financial Engineering
(MSFE)
DESCRIPTION: Graduate programs that bring together three key areas: finance an
d related business disciplines, quantitative analysis (mathematics and statist
ics) and information technology (telecommunications and IT) to prepare quantit
ative based financial professionals and business focused IT professionals for
the global financial services industry.

PROGRAM SIZE: Students: 185; Faculty: 12

DURATION AND DEGREES: MSFE : 2 years (full time) to 3 years (part time) which
includes two track options: Capital markets or Financial technology management
. In addition, advanced graduate certificates are available in Financial engin
eering (15 credits), Risk management (18 credits), and Financial technology ma
nagement (18 credits).

AREAS OF SPECIALIZATION: Two tracks are available in the MSFE degree. The Capi
tal Markets track is geared towards structuring and marketing complex financia
l products, developing sophisticated trading and risk management strategies an
d engineering solutions for a wide variety of complex financial problems faced
by corporations, state and local governments.
In the Financial Technology track, these individuals provide the critical brid
ge between the capital market personnel, the operations personnel and the tech
nologists responsible for supplying the full range of technological support th
at is vital for the proper functioning of a modern financial marketplace. The
effective management of these interfaces as a strategic partner is essential t
o maintain competitiveness in global markets.

TYPICAL GRADUATE CAREER PATHS: The Capital Markets track prepares graduate for
positions in investment advisory firms, in financial risk management, on trad
ing and arbitrage desks, in product structuring groups, in derivatives groups
and in information technology firms that support the analytical decision-makin
g and trading activities of financial institutions. The Financial Technology t
rack is designed to prepare working professionals in financial services who as
pire to a diverse range of information technology management careers. These pr
ofessionals need a solid knowledge of financial products and the markets in wh
ich these products are transacted along with a sophisticated foundation in inf
ormation technology, technology strategy, electronic business and innovation m
anagement.

PREREQUISITES AND ENTRY PROCESS: Microeconomics, Macroeconomics, Calculus I an
d II, Probability and Statistics, Exposure to a programming language, Knowledg
e of spreadsheets. Baccalaureate. GPA of 3.1 or higher and 80th percentile on
GRE/ GMAT (example).

ASSOCIATED PROGRAMS: Master of Science in Management, and Master of Science in
Computer Science.

UNIQUE FEATURES: The FE program offers students advanced on-line and lap-top a
ccessible capability to complement and enhance overall learning. Such cutting-
edge technology is employed particularly in the Capstone Financial Engineering
Project Course, where FE students access our state-of-the-art Wireless Local
Area Network (LAN) at 55 Broad St. With this
unique and flexible platform, they experience the excitement and powerful educ
ational benefits of an active "real life" trading floor. Moreover, the FE Prog
ram provides anytime/ anywhere access to Internet and web-based analytical too
ls, extending the FE learning experience far beyond the classroom.
UA
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OTHER INFORMATION: Professionals who graduate from our Program have a solid fo
undation in modern finance and state-of-the-art knowledge of financial instrum
ents and markets, accounting and tax rules, and information technology. In oth
er words, we prepare financial professionals with a broad knowledge base and s
trong specific skills to deal with real-world
problems and develop creative and effective solutions. Several of our graduate
s are pursuing Ph. D. studies in Management Science, Operations Research and F
inance at universities that include Stanford University and Columbia Universit
y.

CONTACT INFORMATION: Cheryl Robinson, Administrative Assistant, Financial Engi
neering Program, Polytechnic University, 6 Metrotech Center, Brooklyn, NY 1120
1 USA. http://www.fe.poly.edu



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PRINCETON UNIVERSITY Operations Research and Financial Engineering
DESCRIPTION: This is a department that offers programs in optimization, probab
ility, statistics, and financial engineering. The programs blend mathematics a
nd economics with engineering. The programs are geared for professional master
s education; the doctoral program is more theoretical and research oriented.


PROGRAM SIZE: On an average year, the Department has 120 undergraduate student
s and 40 graduate. Of the graduate students, about 25 are in the PhD program,
and 15 in the masters.

DURATION AND DEGREES: The Master in Engineering (M. Eng) is a one year degree.
The Master of Science in Engineering (MSE) is a two year degree. The Doctor o
f Philosophy (PhD) takes four to five years.

AREAS OF SPECIALIZATION: Risk management, Optimization Under Uncertainty, Fina
ncial Mathematics, Pricing in Incomplete Markets, Weather Derivatives, and Mat
hematical Methods in Finance.

TYPICAL GRADUATE CAREER PATHS: Our graduates get positions in academia, invest
ment banks and other financial institutions.

PREREQUISITES AND ENTRY PROCESS: A bachelor's degree in engineering, sciences,
or mathematics is normally required for admission to the graduate program. Ap
plicants should submit the results of the Graduate Record Examination (GRE). I
nternational students from non-English-speaking countries whose bachelor's deg
rees are not from an English-language institution should also submit the resul
ts of Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL).

ASSOCIATED PROGRAMS: Master of Finance program offered through the Bendheim Ce
nter for Finance.

UNIQUE FEATURES: The program faculty have distinguished research records and m
any awards, especially in academic fields. Also, most of the faculty are assoc
iated with the Bendheim Center for Finance, which coordinates finance related
activities at Princeton University.

CONTACT INFORMATION: Department of Operations Research and Financial Engineeri
ng, Room E-220, Engineering Quadrangle, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08
544 USA. http://www.orfe.princeton.edu/



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STANFORD UNIVERSITY Finance and Economics
DESCRIPTION: This program is within the Department of Management Science & Eng
ineering, Stanford University, offering M. S. and Ph. D. degree study. The pro
gram emphasizes solid conceptual principles and practical applications in a wi
de variety of areas. Of particular interest are issues in financial engineerin
g and in business problems using real options and related
techniques.

PROGRAM SIZE: The basic courses in Investment Science have enrollments of appr
oximately 250 students. The finance and economics program has about 30 M. S. s
tudents and 12 Ph. D. students. The Department has 25 faculty of which approxi
mately 6 are involved in the area.

DURATION AND DEGREES: Students in the Department can concentrate in the area.
The M. S. degree requires 1 year of full-time study. The Ph. D. requires appro
ximately 4 years.

AREAS OF SPECIALIZATION: Financial engineering, investment science, real optio
ns, optimization, probability, simulation, dynamic systems, decision analysis,
and microeconomic theory.

TYPICAL GRADUATE CAREER PATHS: Academic appointments, Investment banking, mana
gement consulting in high-tech industry, principals in start-up companies, inv
estment managers, policy analysts.

PREREQUISITES AND ENTRY PROCESS: Normal university admission. See web page for
details.

ASSOCIATED PROGRAMS: Students typically take courses in the Stanford Graduate
School of Business, the Mathematics Department, and the Economics Department a
s well as the Department of Management Science & Engineering.

UNIQUE FEATURES: Program director: Professor David G. Luenberger.

CONTACT INFORMATION: Lori Cottle, Degree Programs and Graduate Financial Suppo
rt, Admissions, Management Science and Engineering, Terman Engineering Center,
3rd Floor, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305-4026. lcottle@stan
ford.edu Phone: (650) 725-1633. http://www.stanford.edu/dept/MSandE/



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UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT BERKELEY Haas School of Business, Master's in Fina
ncial Engineering (MFE)
DESCRIPTION: The Berkeley MFE provides its students with a one-year profession
al graduate program culminating in the degree of Master's in Financial Enginee
ring, awarded by the Haas School of Business, UC Berkeley. The program trains
future managers to employ sophisticated quantitative analysis, financial econo
mics, and computer modeling concepts to solve real-world problems.

PROGRAM SIZE: The program accepts 60 students each year. The MFE faculty is dr
awn from the finest finance professors within the University of California sys
tem. At present that includes the full finance faculty at UC Berkeley, two pro
fessors from UCLA, and one from UC Irvine.

DURATION AND DEGREES: The program is 12 months in duration. Successful candida
tes receive a Master's in Financial Engineering, awarded by the Haas School of
Business, UC Berkeley.

AREAS OF SPECIALIZATION: Corporate Finance and Financial Economics; Asset Pric
ing and Capital Markets; Derivatives Pricing and Markets; Risk Management; Com
putational Methods in Finance; Portfolio Construction and Dynamic Asset Alloca
tion; Commodity and Real Options; Behavioral Finance; Securitized Asset Struct
ures and Markets; Empirical Methods in Finance; Equity, Fixed Income and Curre
ncy Markets; and Case Studies in Financial Innovation

TYPICAL GRADUATE CAREER PATHS: Students enter careers with investment and comm
ercial banks, insurance companies, financial consulting companies, investment
management companies, corporate financial departments, and
government. Beginning assignments include capital markets trading and trading
support, risk management, project evaluation, securities design and pricing, f
inancial consulting and litigation support, and portfolio man-agement.

PREREQUISITES AND ENTRY PROCESS: At a minimum, a bachelor's degree from an acc
redited institution, comparable to the bachelor's degree from Berkeley; a mini
mum of 3.0 GPA in upper division work; GMAT or GRE; a strong quantitative back
ground, including, at a minimum, linear algebra, multivariate calculus, statis
tics and probability; sufficient training to undertake graduate study in the c
hosen field; three to five years business experience is desirable but not mand
atory.

ASSOCIATED PROGRAMS: The MFE program is housed within Berkeley's Haas School o
f Business. MFE students enjoy the full support structure of this world-renown
ed MBA program. For students needing to refresh their mathematics skills, a pr
e-MFE 'Mathematical Foundation for Financial Engineers' course is offered.

UNIQUE FEATURES: The program is housed within the Haas School of Business affo
rding students the complete environment and infrastructure the school's MBA pr
ogram. The program includes a 10-week project orientated internship program. T
he faculty includes two former Presidents of the American Finance Association,
one winner of the Financial Engineer of the Year Award given by the Internati
onal Association of Financial Engineers, two editors in chief of top academic
derivatives journals, four with their own published books on derivatives (whic
h are used as texts in the courses). Each faculty member has a research record
in a key area important to the program, for example, fixed income security pr
icing, numerical analysis for derivatives, mortgage-backed securities, risk ma
nagement, the mathematics of continuous-time finance, option valuation, behavi
oral finance, accounting for derivatives, and real options, and the general ec
onomic theory of investments

OTHER INFORMATION: Students attending the MFE program live and work within the
environment not only of a world-renowned business school, but also within the
world's most distinguished school for graduate education, UC Berkeley.

CONTACT INFORMATION: Masters in Financial Engineering Program, Haas School of
Business, University of California at Berkeley, 545 Student Services Building
#1900, Berkeley, CA 94720-1900. Phone: (510) 642-4417. http://www.haas.berkele
y.edu/MFE



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UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN Financial Engineering Program
DESCRIPTION: The financial Engineering Program is an interdisciplinary program
across School of Business Administration (finance), College of Engineering (E
lectrical Engineering and Computer Science, Industrial and Operations Engineer
ing) and the College of Literature, Science and the Arts (Economics, Mathemati
cs, Statistics, Center for the study of complex systems).
The program was established in 1997. Program goal is to develop individuals wh
o will use the strong quantitative skills of advance mathematical modeling and
computer technology to develop products and services for financial markets an
d service industry, insurance and risk management industry and industry conduc
ting operations and information systems.

PROGRAM SIZE: Numbers: Students, 76; faculty associated with program, 17; alum
ni, 46.

DURATION AND DEGREES: The program may be completed within two to three terms.
Degree Conferred: Master of Science in Financial Engineering

AREAS OF SPECIALIZATION: Capital markets, insurance/ risk management systems,
and operations and information systems.

TYPICAL GRADUATE CAREER PATHS: Student completing the degree find careers in i
nvestment banking, managing mutual and hedge funds, in corporate finance, in e
nergy companies, in government, in consulting, in finance technology companies
, etc.

PREREQUISITES AND ENTRY PROCESS: Prerequisite for entry: Two years of college
mathematics with training in multivariable calculus, differential equations an
d linear algebra. Two terms of calculus-based probability and statistics. Basi
c microeconomic theory/ time value of money/ interest. An introductory finance
course. An introductory accounting course. Resume (average GPA-3.6), and GRE
(average-1970) or GMAT (average-690) , plus three recommendation letters. Appl
ication information is available on the web page.

CONTACT INFORMATION: InterPro-Financial Engineering Program, University of Mic
higan, 1539 H. H. Dow , 2300 Hayward Street, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-2136. Phone:
(734) 763-0480. http://interpro.engin.umich.edu/fep



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INTERNATIONAL PROGRAMS
C ITY UNIVERSITY OF HONG KONG BBA and Master of Science in Financial Engineeri
ng U NIVERSITY OF
DESCRIPTION: BBA -- The aim of the Financial Engineering Major is to prepare g
raduates for responsible management positions in the area of risk management i
n the government and business sectors. Graduates will be equipped to use deriv
ative instruments for risk management of funds, equities, bonds, commodities,
currencies and assets and liabilities. Graduates will possess the mathematical
fundamentals to price the different types of derivatives and also acquire com
puter skills to design and implement computer programs for solving financial p
roblems. MS in Financial Engineering-The program emphasizes on sophisticated m
athematical techniques, information technology and up-to-date knowledge in fin
ancial theory. It aims to equip participants with knowledge required to make s
ound and better financial decisions, and meet the challenges in fast developin
g
financial industry.

PROGRAM SIZE: BBA-Around 20 students are admitted every year. MS in Financial
Engineering-The program admits about 35 students each year. The Department of
Economics and Finance has around 30 full time faculty.

DURATION AND DEGREES: BBA-3 Years, a BBA in Financial Engineering. MS in Finan
cial Engineering-This is a credit based program. The minimum credits needed to
graduate is 30. The students have the flexibility to finish the program at th
eir own paces. Typically, it takes two years of part-time study.

AREAS OF SPECIALIZATION: MS in Financial Engineering-Pricing derivative securi
ties, pricing interest rate derivatives, portfolio management, risk management
, advanced mathematical finance, hand-on experience on numerical computation.


TYPICAL GRADUATE CAREER PATHS: BBA-Risk management, investment banking, deriva
tives trading, and insurance. MS in Financial Engineering-Most of students are
practitioners and managers in financial industry. Some of them are senior man
agers in financial firms and banks.

PREREQUISITES AND ENTRY PROCESS: MS in Financial Engineering-Applicants must h
old a recognized first or second class honors degree in business, science, or
engineering, or equivalent, and have at least three years of post-qualificatio
n
and/ or professional experience in financial-related activities.

ASSOCIATED PROGRAMS: Department of Economics and Finance also offers Master of
Science in Finance and
Master of Science in Banking.

UNIQUE FEATURES: MS in Financial Engineering-Derivative, market microstructure
, economic theory, international trade, industrial economics and Chinese econo
mies are among the most prominent research areas in the Department of Economic
s and Finance.

OTHER INFORMATION: BBA Contact-Dr. Wai-Yan Cheng.

CONTACT INFORMATION: BBA-Admission Tutor, Department of Economics and Finance,
City University of Hong Kong. Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong. http://fbweb.cityu.edu
.hk/bba/index.cfm Yan.cheng@cityu.edu.hk (852) 2788-9458. MS in Financial Engi
neering-School of Continuing and Professional Education, LG/ F, Academic Excha
nge Building, City University of Hong Kong Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon, Hong Kong
. Phone: (852) 2788-7088 http://www.cityu.edu.hk/ce/enrol/que



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CITY UNIVERSITY BUSINESS SCHOOL -UK Master of Science in Mathematical Trading
and Finance (MTF); and Master of Finance, Economics & Econometrics (MFEE)
DESCRIPTION: The MTF program is designed to provide students who already posse
ss excellent mathematical skills with a rigorous foundation in financial theor
y and practice to enable them to participate fully in this demanding market. T
he MFEE program is designed for those who have already gained a strong backgro
und in economics, finance, statistic or some quantitative science.

PROGRAM SIZE: The MTF is 50 students; the MFEE = 20 students

DURATION AND DEGREES: 12 months full-time, 2 years part-time (Both Masters deg
rees)

AREAS OF SPECIALIZATION: Mathematical Trading and Finance, and Finance, Econom
ics, and Econometrics.

TYPICAL GRADUATE CAREER PATHS: For both degrees-Risk management, quan-titative
finance, financial econometrics, forecasting, financial modeling, corporate f
inance, insurance, real estate, and investment management.

PREREQUISITES AND ENTRY PROCESS: Excellent first degree (2: 1 or above) or equ
ivalent professional qualification. Tested English language competence (If Eng
lish is not native language). GMAT (in some cases). Preferably some work exper
ience (MSc MTF). Two references.

UNIQUE FEATURES: Our portfolio of 16 world-class specialist masters courses co
ntains the strongest and largest academic grouping in Europe in the fields of
risk management, insurance and actuarial science. The School's research is rat
ed 5 (on a scale of 1 to 5*) (2001 national Research Assessment Exercise) and
the School's teaching achieved the near perfect score of 23 out of 24 in the 2
001 national assessment of teaching quality.

OTHER INFORMATION: For the MTF: The growing importance of derivatives in tradi
ng, portfolio management and risk management has generated a need for professi
onals who are not only comfortable with the mathematical methods used in prici
ng these instruments, but are also able to understand the benefits and risks t
hat the use of them entails. On joining the course, students become members of
the International Association of Financial Engineers (IAFE), entitling them t
o receive the Association's journal, to attend its events and to network with
its working members. Students are also given the opportunity to liaise with co
mpanies for short-term assignments or for their summer projects. For the MFEE:
A deep understanding of economics, the techniques of financial analysis and e
conometrics are key to an accurate evaluation of events in financial markets a
nd the successful management of risk. The MFEE degree will take you through th
ose parts of recent macro-and microeconomic theory relevant to the analysis of financial markets as well as through advanced financial theory
. A distinguishing feature of the MFEE degree is that it provides advanced tra
ining in econometric methods and their application to financial markets. MFEE
students will leave with programming skills and the ability to undertake empir
ical research with financial market data, and this will greatly enhance their
prospects in an industry, which demands quantitative skills from its staff.


CONTACT INFORMATION: Admissions Office, Specialist Masters Programme, City Uni
versity Business School, Frobisher Crescent, Barbican Centre, London EC2Y 8HB,
UK. For MTF enquiries, Email irmi@city.ac.uk   For MFEE enquiries, Email biff
ee@city.ac.uk http://www.business.city.ac.uk   Phone: 44 (0) 20 7040 8680. Fax
: 44 (0) 20 7040 8685.



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DUBLIN CITY UNIVERSITY -IRELAND Masters of Science in Investment and Treasury

DESCRIPTION: This two-year part-time program, designed jointly by Dublin City
University, the Irish professional body, and the Irish financial industry asso
ciation, provides advanced education in the conceptual frame-works, analytical
tools, information sources and regulation relevant to investment and treasury
management.

PROGRAM SIZE: 30 students, an average of three modules per semester.

DURATION AND DEGREES: Two years (four semesters).

AREAS OF SPECIALIZATION: All modules in this program are core. The emphasis is
on the analytical tools required for work in this general area of financial s
ervices, namely investment and treasury management.

TYPICAL GRADUATE CAREER PATHS: Nearly all entrants are already working in, or
are about to enter, jobs in financial service companies. They are in early-to-
mid career stages. Completion of the M. Sc. in Investment and Treasury provide
s accelerated career development opportunities.

PREREQUISITES AND ENTRY PROCESS: Honours degree in business, or Honours degree
other than in business, and currently employed in the financial services indu
stry, or other qualifications (including professional qualifications) and at l
east three years of experience working in financial services.

UNIQUE FEATURES: There are a number of awards available to students on this pr
ogram, including a prize for the best dissertation, offered by a local stock b
roking company, another for the best result in treasury management, awarded by
the National Treasury Management Agency.

OTHER INFORMATION: This is a part-time program for people working in financial
service companies. The classes take place two afternoons per week, and on Sat
urdays.

CONTACT INFORMATION: Masters of Science in Investment and Treasury, Dublin Cit
y University Business School, Prof. Liam Gallagher, Dublin City University, Du
blin 9, Ireland. 00-353-1-7005265, Liam.Gallagher@dcu.ie http://www.dcu.ie/bus
iness/postgrad.html



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ST. GALLEN -SWITZERLAND Master in Quantitative Economics and Finance (MiQEF)

DESCRIPTION: MiQEF offers a graduate education in economics, quantitative meth
ods, and finance. Its focus is on the application of well-understood methodolo
gy to practical problems. The program is research-oriented with high scientifi
c standards and operates in an international setting. The language of instruct
ion and examination is English.

PROGRAM SIZE: The program will start in October 2003 for the first time. No mo
re than 30-40 students per year will be admitted in the program. There is a pe
rmanent faculty of seventeen professors in the economics department, nine of w
hich will teach in the program.

DURATION AND DEGREES: The program comprises three semester. The Degree Conferr
ed: A Master of Arts in Quantitative Economics and Finance (and lic. oec. HSG)


AREAS OF SPECIALIZATION: Students may choose to specialize in either economics
or finance, or a combination of both. As students may also choose courses fro
m a network of partner universities, there may be the option to specialise in
econometrics. Possible fields of specialisation are for exam-ple derivative ma
rkets, asset pricing, empirical macroeconomics or applied microeconomics.

TYPICAL GRADUATE CAREER PATHS: After successful completion of the program, stu
dents become highly qualified economists with special skills in the area of qu
antitative methods and their application in economics and finance. Therefore,
MiQEF prepares for careers that require special skills in economics, finance a
nd quantitative methods. The demand for people with these skills is currently
high and increasing by the day. Possible employers are international companies
, insurance companies, banks, especially investment and central banks, nationa
l and international non-governmental organisations, consultancies focusing on
economic policy and finance, public administration, economic research institut
es, or universities (e. g.
demanding PhD programs).

PREREQUISITES AND ENTRY PROCESS: Good Bachelor of Arts (BA), Bachelor of Scien
ce (BSc) or equivalent degree, curriculum vitae, authenticated copy of your hi
gh school leaving certificate, authenticated copy of your undergraduate degree
, original transcript or mark sheet of your undergraduate degree, English lang
uage test if English is not your first language (TOEFL, IELTS), Graduate Recor
d Examination (GRE), general test, two academic references. Decisions on admis
sions are made on the basis of academic merit and available places.

ASSOCIATED PROGRAMS: Master of Science in Quantitative Economics of the Univer
sity of Frankfurt, Germany

UNIQUE FEATURES: Distinguished faculty.

OTHER INFORMATION: There will be the possibility of exchange terms within the
Quantitative Economics European Network (QUEEN). The objective of QUEEN is to
develop a high standard of education in quanti-tative
economics, to share resources and to offer a common master's degree in quantit
ative economics which is complementary to the home degrees of the participatin
g universities. The network will comprise a core of about 3-4 universities tha
t offer a master's program in quantitative economics (in English) and that co-
ordinate their activities.

CONTACT INFORMATION: Ms. Conny Wunsch, University of St. Gallen, Dufourstrasse
48, 9000 St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Phone: 41 71 224 23 25, Fax: 41 71 224 22 98. E-Mail: miqef@unisg.ch http://ww
w.studium.unisg.ch/miqef



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UNIVERSITY LAVAL -QUEBEC, CANADA Master of Science in Financial Engineering (M
. Sc. Fin. Eng.)
DESCRIPTION: By means of a rigorous curriculum of advanced courses in finance,
mathematics, econometrics, numerical methods and computing, the program provi
des a deep understanding of global financial markets, instruments and institut
ions and sophisticated applications to the analysis and design of derivatives
as well as to risk management.

PROGRAM SIZE: Number of students-4; Number of Faculty-13

DURATION AND DEGREES: 16-month program leading to the Master of Science in Fin
ancial Engineering degree

AREAS OF SPECIALIZATION: Credit risk and credit enhancement, financial risk ma
nagement, debt management and fixed income derivatives, real options, and weat
her derivatives.

TYPICAL GRADUATE CAREER PATHS: Market risk manager in banks, financial enginee
r in power public utilities, derivatives specialist for the Ministry of Financ
e, among others.

PREREQUISITES AND ENTRY PROCESS: At a minimum an undergraduate degree in a tec
hnical discipline such as engineering, mathematics, etc. or quantitative track
in economics and business. Candidates without adequate background in mathemat
ics, statistics and programming are required to take upgrading courses before
entering the program.

ASSOCIATED PROGRAMS: Ph. D. Finance, MBA, Masters of Science Finance, Masters
of Science Mathematics, MBA Management Science, Ph. D. Economics.

UNIQUE FEATURES: Combination of master and doctoral level courses in financial
and asset pricing theories, econometrics, numerical methods and computer scie
nces.

OTHER INFORMATION: Modern laboratory equipped with large data banks (DataStrea
m, etc.) and computing facilities. Substantial financial aid from the School o
f Business, the Department of finance and the Institut de finance mathematique
de Montreal. Visit: http://www.fsa.ulaval.ca/seci/bourses , http://www.fsa.ul
aval.ca/dept/fsa/bourse.htm , http://www.ifm2.uqam.ca/ifm2/bourses.htm

CONTACT INFORMATION: Direction des programmes de deuxieme cycle, Faculty des s
ciences de l'administration, University Laval, Quebec, (Quebec), G1K 7P4, Cana
da. Phone: (418) 656-7325. Fax: (418) 656-2624. Websites: http://www.fsa.ulava
l.ca/formation/2ecycle/ and http://www.fsa.ulaval.ca/formation/2ecycle/program
mes/msc/professionnel/ingfin/ E-mail: msc@fas.ulaval.ca



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UNIVERSITY OF READING Masters of Science in Financial Engineering and Quantita
tive Analysis
DESCRIPTION: Masters programme in mathematical and quantitative financewith ap
plications to financial engineering and risk management

PROGRAM SIZE: 18 students; 13 full-time staff; 7 adjunct staff.

DURATION AND DEGREES: 12 months, Masters of Science in Financial Engineering a
nd Quantitative Analysis

AREAS OF SPECIALIZATION: Financial engineering, structured equity derivatives,
and risk management.

TYPICAL GRADUATE CAREER PATHS: Hedge fund research, derivatives modeling, and
financial analyst.

PREREQUISITES AND ENTRY PROCESS: First degree in mathematics, statistics, phys
ics, engineering, economics and econometrics or any strongly quantitative  dis
cipline.

ASSOCIATED PROGRAMS: Quantitative Finance, Masters of Science in International
Securities Investment and Banking, and Masters of Science in Risk Management
Operations and Regulation.

UNIQUE FEATURES: Our faculty members include Professor Carol Alexander, author
of Market Models: A Guide to Financial Data Analysis, Dr Harry Kat, author of
Structured Equity Derivatives: The Definitive Guide to Exotic Options and Str
uctured Notes, and Dr Salih Neftci, author of An Introduction to the Mathemati
cs of Financial Derivatives.

CONTACT INFORMATION: MSc Admissions Co-ordinator, ISMA Centre, The University
of Reading, PO Box 242, Reading , United Kingdom, RG6 6BA. 44 118 931 6299. ap
plications@ismacentre.rdg.ac.uk http://www.ismacentre.rdg.ac.uk



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UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO - ONTARIO, CANADA Master of Mathematical Finance
DESCRIPTION: A one-year professional masters program, with a four-month indust
rial internship. Courses are taught by faculty from all areas of the Universit
y, including Mathematics, Statistics, Computer Science, Economics, Engineering
, and the Rotman School of Business. A series of workshops is taught by lectur
ers from the financial industry.

PROGRAM SIZE: 30 students, 10 faculty.

DURATION AND DEGREES: The 12-month program begins the third week of August. Co
urses run through December. The internship is January through April. Classes r
esume at the end of April and run through July. Degree is the Master of Mathem
atical Finance.

AREAS OF SPECIALIZATION: The general theme is the science of risk management a
nd financial management, with mathematics as an essential component.

TYPICAL GRADUATE CAREER PATHS: Quantitative financial analysis in the broadest
sense. Graduates are now working in investment banks and financial management
firms, as well as insurance and software houses.

PREREQUISITES AND ENTRY PROCESS: Admission depends on mathematical background
and work experience. Mathematics should be at the level of a bachelor's degree
, including real analysis, linear algebra, and ordinary differ-ential
equations; grades and letters of recommendation should be strong. Some backgro
und in statistics and computer programming is also very useful. Work experienc
e in the financial industry is not a formal requirement but is extremely usefu
l; experience in related areas will be evaluated as appropriate.

ASSOCIATED PROGRAMS: Regular Master of Science and Ph. D. programs in mathemat
ics, computer science, statistics, engineering, and actuarial science; MBA and
PhD programs at the Rotman School of Management.

UNIQUE FEATURES: We have an unusual degree of breadth across the University, d
rawing on resources from all major academic units.

OTHER INFORMATION: Robert Almgren, Director

CONTACT INFORMATION: Mathematical Finance Program, University of Toronto, 21 C
lassic Avenue, Toronto, Ontario M5S 2Z3 Canada. Phone: (416) 946-5206. Address
will change Fall 2002; see web page for latest information. http://www.math.t
oronto.edu/finance



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UNIVERSITY OF THE WITWATERSRAND -JOHANNESBURG, SOUTH AFRICA Programme in Advan
ced Mathematics of Finance
DESCRIPTION: Graduate programme in the mathematics of financial engineering. F
ourth Year, Master's Degree and Doctoral studies may be undertaken.

PROGRAM SIZE: Fourth Year students: 45; Master's degree students: 7; Doctoral
candidates: 1; Full-time faculty: 3; Part-time faculty: 1

DURATION AND DEGREES: Fourth year Programme, One year (full-time), Two years (
part-time), Degree: BSc (Honours). Master's Programme: Two years (full-time),
Four years (part-time) Degree: Masters of Science. Doctoral Programme: Three y
ears (full-time), Degree: Ph. D.

AREAS OF SPECIALIZATION: Research has been conducted in most areas of applied
and theoretical financial mathematics. Current areas of focus include port-fol
io optimisation and Levy processes.

TYPICAL GRADUATE CAREER PATHS: Most of our graduates have entered investment b
anking although some have actuarial undergraduate training and have been emplo
yed by insurance companies. The areas within investment banking have been vari
ed but include quantitative research and development, risk monitoring and mode
ling, trading and allied support.

PREREQUISITES AND ENTRY PROCESS: Candidates for the Fourth Year of study must
have a suitable undergraduate degree in one of the following areas: Mathematic
s, Applied Mathematics, Statistics or an Engineering discipline. Candidates fo
r MSc studies must have a degree in Financial Mathematics (not Finance, not Ec
onomics). Candidates for PhD studies must have an MSc (or Master's) degree in
Financial Mathematics.

OTHER INFORMATION: We are co-hosting an international conference in 2002. Math
ematics in Finance, Berg-en-Dal, Kruger National Park, South Africa, 4 to 9 Au
gust, 2002, http://www.mif.up.ac.za/

CONTACT INFORMATION: Programme in Advanced Mathematics of Finance, School of C
omputational & Applied Mathematics, University of the Witwatersrand -Johannesb
urg, Private Bag 3, WITS, 2050 South Africa. (+ 27)-11-717-6104 http://www.cam
.wits.ac.za/mfinance



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UNIVERSITY OF WARWICK -UK Masters of Science in Financial Mathematics
DESCRIPTION: One year full-time programme providing a thorough and stimulating
preparation for careers in financial institutions, in financial engineering,
risk or investment management, or corporate finance. The Master of Science in
Finacial Mathematics is run jointly by the following Departments at the Univer
sity of Warwick: Warwick Business School, the Mathematics Institute, the Depar
tment of Statistics and the Department of Economics. All were awarded the high
est ratings for research of national and international excellence in the 1996
Research Assessment Exercise.

PROGRAM SIZE: There are 40 places available on the Programme each year.

DURATION AND DEGREES: One year full-time degree conferred as a Masters of Fina
ncial Mathematics (Or Diploma after 9 months).

AREAS OF SPECIALIZATION: The programme aims to develop problem solving skills
in financial engineering using techniques of stochastic analysis, numerical me
thods and programming, and econometrics and time series analysis. Units on eco
nomics and optimisation taught specially for this programme give it a broader
focus than many other computational finance programmes.

TYPICAL GRADUATE CAREER PATHS: Includes careers in Financial engineering, risk
management, investment management, corporate finance, and academic/doctoral s
tudies.

PREREQUISITES AND ENTRY PROCESS: Applicants should have (or expect to obtain)
a first or upper-second class honours bachelor's degree from a British univers
ity, or equivalent from an overseas university. Applicants require a strong

quantitative background in mathematics, science or engineering.

ASSOCIATED PROGRAMS: Master of Science in Economics and Finance.

UNIQUE FEATURES: The Programme benefits from its proximity to the Financial Op
erations Research Centre, also directed by Professor Stewart Hodges who is the
Programme Director. About a third of the students each year undertake project
s for financial institutions.

OTHER INFORMATION: Programme design and orientation are informed by teaching f
aculty in close contact with the financial community through consultancy and r
esearch.

CONTACT INFORMATION: Miss Katherine Davies. Programme Secretary, MSc Financial
Mathematics, Mathematics Institute, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL U
nited Kingdom. Phone: 44( 0) 24 7652 4246, Fax: 44( 0) 24 7652 4182, E-mail: p
ostgrad@ maths.warwick.ac.uk , http://www.wbs.warwick.ac.uk/students/masters




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UNIVERSITY OF YORK -ONTARIO, CANADA Financial Engineering
DESCRIPTION: This program is of interest to students with strong quantitative
backgrounds in economics, mathematics, statistics, computer science, science a
nd engineering. Financial Engineering is a Collaborative Diploma Program betwe
en the Schulich School of Business, the Faculty of Arts' Department of Mathema
tics & Statistics and supported by the Department
of Computer Science. The Schulich School of Business also offers Financial Eng
ineering courses as an MBA Specialization or a Post-MBA Certificate in Advance
d Management.

PROGRAM SIZE: Current enrolment is 35 students. Faculty teaching FinEng Course
s -5. Total Associated Faculty with Financial Engineering research and interes
ts -14

DURATION AND DEGREES: The program is completed concurrently with either an MBA
degree or an MA in Mathematics and Statistics. A Diploma in Financial Enginee
ring is conferred along with the degree earned. Taken concurrently with the MB
A degree the Diploma can normally be earned in 5 school terms. Taken concurren
tly with the MA degree the Diploma can
earned in 4-5 school terms.

AREAS OF SPECIALIZATION: Financial Engineering graduates will have theoretical
knowledge and specialized skills to develop new financial instruments and to
understand the role of financial instruments within the broader economic and b
usiness contexts. Graduates will find career opportunities in the financial in
dustry with banks, investment firms, brokerage houses and other financial inst
itutions, as well as risk management departments of large corporations and con
sulting firms. The Financial Engineering Training includes 3 core courses in F
inancial Instruments and 4 additional courses, in Programming, Numerical Analy
sis and Mathematical Finance. Graduates must also complete a 10-week internshi
p or research project.

TYPICAL GRADUATE CAREER PATHS: Graduates will work in Financial Institutions,
Insurance Companies, Banks, Brokerage Houses, or Risk Management and Consultin
g Companies

PREREQUISITES AND ENTRY PROCESS: All candidates for this program must be appro
ved by the Program Director based on (1) undergraduate degree, usually in Engi
neering, Mathematics or Economics, and (2) successful completion
of most of the following undergraduate courses: Microeconomics, Calculus 1 & 2
-single and several variables, Statistics and Probability, Linear Algebra, Fo
undations of Computer Science.

ASSOCIATED PROGRAMS: MBA degree in Finance, MA degree in Mathematics and Stati
stics, and MA degree in Economics.

UNIQUE FEATURES: Senior Faculty that are teaching in the program: W. Cook, Ass
ociate Dean of Research, Professor of Management Science, E. Prisman, Program
Director -Nigel Martin Chair in Finance, Professor of Finance, and T. Salisbur
y, Chair, Dept of Math and Stat, Professor of Mathematics and Statistics. The
faculty associated with the FinEng program have been active in researching and
publishing in leading journals in the field. The research interests of the fa
culty include:  Mathematical financial economics; exotic option pricing, insur
ance derivatives, Methodological and commercial use of symbolic computation fo
r financial models; tax effects in the derivative and fixed income markets; ar
bitrage models; fixed income securities term structure estimation and immuniza
tion, Brownian motion, Markov processes and its implication to financial marke
ts, Value and incentive effects of executive stock options, pricing and effici
ency of exchange-traded funds, subordinated binomial option pricing models, weather derivatives; general equilibrium asset pricing, Continuou
s Time and Discrete Time Asset Return Models, including Ito diffusion processe
s, jump-diffusion processes, stochastic volatility processes and ARCH/ GARCH p
rocesses; Modeling of Term Structure Dynamics of Interest Rates and Exchange R
ate Dynamics; Risk Measurement and Management. New computer software and speci
alized textbooks for this field have been created specifically for the Financi
al Engineering Program at Schulich.

OTHER INFORMATION: The Internship is an important part of the Financial Engine
ering Program. It is a minimum 10-week placement in an employment position. It
is the opportunity for a qualified Graduate in this field of study to perform
the required tasks of an employment position as a regular employee.

CONTACT INFORMATION: Schulich School Of Business, York University, 4700 Keele
Street Toronto, ON M3J 1P3 Canada. Information: (416) 736-5690 or fnen@schulic
h.yorku.ca Admissions: (416) 736-5060 or admissions@schulich.yorku.ca (MBA). A
dmissions@yorku.ca (MA). http://www.yorku.ca/fineng
  



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UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD (UK) - Postgraduate Diploma/MSc Mathematical Finance
DESCRIPTION: Advanced instruction given in the most important technical and qu
antitative aspects of finance in regular use in banks and other financial inst
itutions. There will be a substantial transfer of technology from applied math
ematics, pure mathematics, statistics, computing, corporate finance as well as
physics and engineering.

PROGRAM SIZE: Students - 50; Faculty - 4 Full Time and a number of Oxford base
d lecturers contribute to the teaching on a part-time basis

DURATION AND DEGREES: Postgraduate Diploma in Mathematical Finance - 16 months
; MSc Mathematical Finance - 24 months

AREAS OF SPECIALIZATION: The Mathematical Finance Group at Oxford has an outst
anding reputation for original work in many branches of quantitative finance i
ncluding:Derivatives theory, Exotic options, Non-Black-Scholes modelling, Inte
rest rate modelling, Market crashes, Transaction costs, Illiquid markets, Nume
rical methods, Non-probabilistic models, and Credit risk and credit derivative
s

TYPICAL GRADUATE CAREER PATHS: Due to the part-time nature of the program, mos
t students are employed during the course of their MSc. Study. For those alrea
dy employed in the finance sector, this course provides a necessary platform f
rom which to take up positions that are increasingly mathematical in nature, w
hilst others find that changes in their current roles require them to become m
ore quantitative. While we cannot predict the local/global employment situatio
n in the finance arena our students are placed in a strong position to develop
careers in quantitative finance.

PREREQUISITES AND ENTRY PROCESS:  Whilst a good first degree in mathematics is
an obvious form of entry, backgrounds in physics, engineering & economics are
also acceptable. We are happy to receive applications from candidates with de
grees in any discipline, which are significantly quantitative.  However, work
experience in a related field, is considered more important than academic qual
ifications.

ASSOCIATED PROGRAMS:  MSc Applied Mathematics & Computation, and MSc Mathemati
cal Modelling & Scientific Computing.

UNIQUE FEATURES:  Dr Paul Wilmott was responsible for setting up the Mathemati
cal Finance Group (MFG) at Oxford University. Whilst at Oxford he was head of
MFG and instigated the Mathematical Finance programme.  Together with academic
s, senior practitioners (working in the global financial markets) also teach o
n the course, and supervise MSc dissertation's. This allows students to learn
of the latest advances and methods currently developed and utilised by investm
ent banks & institutions. Practitioners teaching on the course include: Dr.'s
Jamil Baz, & David Prieul (Deutsche Bank) ; Dr Riccardo Rebonato (Royal Bank o
f Scotland Group) ; Dr Dominic O' Kane (Lehman Brothers) ; Dr Henrik Rasmussen
(JP Morgan); Dr Chris Hunter (BNP Paribas)

OTHER INFORMATION:  The MSc programme is organised jointly by the Continuing P
rofessional Development Centre & Oxford Centre for Industrial & Applied Mathem
atics. All students are initially registered for the Diploma. Upon successful
completion of the first five (core) modules and written examination, the stude
nt is then upgraded to MSc status, without loss of time.

CONTACT INFORMATION:  Mathematical Finance Portfolio, Continuing Professional
Development Centre (OUDCE), University of Oxford, Suites 1 & 5, Littlegate Hou
se, 16-17 St. Ebbes Street, Oxford OX1 1PT, United Kingdom.  Ms Roz Sainty. Ph
one: 44 (0)1865 286954.  E-mail:  Roz.sainty@conted.ox.ac.uk  website: http://
www.conted.ox.ac.uk/mathsdiploma



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Did we miss your school, or an educational program you think belongs here? Let
us know at clunn@fenews.com

------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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From the June/July 2002 issue of Financial Engineering News. For the rest of t
hat issue see www.fenews.com/fen26
Sign up now for a free subscription to the print edition
Contact us at editor@fenews.com
Copyright © 2002 Cusp Communications Group, Inc

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UA
我说人生哪,如果赏过一回痛哭淋漓的风景,写一篇杜鹃啼血的文章,与一个赏心悦目的人错肩,也就够了。不要收藏美、钤印美,让美随风而逝。生命最清醉的时候,是将万里长江视为一匹白绢,裂帛。(简桢)

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Aries白羊座 荣誉版主

板凳
发表于 2004-8-10 08:59:39 |只看该作者
发信人: mnauce (James 风云使者), 信区: GoAbroad
标  题: A One-on-One Interview with Dr. Andrew Lo
发信站: 日月光华 (2004年08月10日08:35:51 星期二)


A One-on-One Interview with Dr. Andrew Lo, the 2002 SunGard/ IAFE Financial En
gineer of the Year.
By Jim Finnegan
At the International Association of Financial Engineers (IAFE) Winter Gala, he
ld February 7th in New York at the United Nations, Dr. Andrew Lo was awarded t
he SunGard/ IAFE Financial Engineer of the Year award. In receiving this honor
, he
joins an exclusive group of past recipients including John Cox, John Hull, Rob
ert Merton, Fischer Black and others. FEN sat down with Andrew Lo about one mo
nth after the ceremony for this exclusive one-on-one interview.

FEN: During your acceptance speech at the IAFE awards dinner, you mentioned an
d thanked a number of individuals and institutions from your childhood, adoles
cence and early adulthood. Can you tell us a little about this period in your
life?

Lo: I'd be happy to. My mother was originally from Shanghai, but I was born in
Hong Kong and we moved to Taiwan shortly thereafter, and we lived there until
I was five years old. When I was five, we moved to the US-Queens, New York, t
o be
specific. As a single parent of three children, my mother had her hands full:
Assimilating into a new country and culture, and
being the "breadwinner" while raising two boys and a girl (I'm the youngest an
d, I'm told, the most challenging!). The older I get, the more grateful I beco
me for all that she did for us. My wife and I are the proud parents of two won
derful boys, and we can barely keep up with them -- how any single parent can
manage a household and raise children while earning a living is simply an extr
aordinary accomplishment to us, not to mention being an immigrant in as large
and imposing a city as New York at the same time. So this is why I singled out
my mother in my acceptance speech for all that she did to help me realize the
suc-cesses I've been blessed with.

I also mentioned my years at the Bronx High School of Science -- this was the
single most important educational experience of my life. It was the first time
that I met so many other students as eager to learn as I was, where it was ac
tually "cool" to excel in school. It was an amazing academic milieu that was s
imultaneously competitive and cooperative -- through the collective energy of
the many talented students that were drawn to Bronx Science and the dedicated
teachers that taught us, we pushed and motivated each other and accomplished r
emarkable things. My Bronx Science classmates are among the most intellectuall
y
stimulating individuals I've ever met, and I still maintain most of the friend
ships I made during those very formative years. It was at that point in my lif
e that I developed a love of learning, and the desire and motivation to push m
yself to do the best I possibly can, and I have my Bronx Science classmates an
d teachers to thank for this wonderful gift.

I earned my undergraduate degree at Yale University, where I majored in econom
ics and mathematics. Economics excited me because of its impact and relevance,
and I was also looking for a field where there were still a lot of open quest
ions to tack-le.
One of my economics professors -- Professor Sharon Oster -- was simply outstan
ding and really instilled in me the desire to major in economics (she had that
effect on many Yale undergraduates!). I had the opportunity to work for her a
s a research
assistant in my last year at Yale, and that experience helped steer me towards
pursuing my doctorate in economics at Harvard. Ironically, the only economics
course I took at Yale that did not appeal to me was econometrics, an area tha
t I later chose to specialize in as a graduate student.

FEN: How did you end up specializing in financial econometrics, given your exp
erience with econometrics at Yale, and your initial doctoral focus on economic
s?

Lo: While I was at Harvard, I began to develop a keen interest in the empirica
l understanding and modeling of financial markets. As an undergraduate, I had
read a book by Isaac Asimov titled The Foundation. It was science fiction, but
contained a very plausible description of a new and fascinating branch of mat
hematics called "psychohistory" in which accurate predictions about the future
could be based on the experiential sampling of large numbers of people. Finan
cial markets seemed to me to be a real world example where something like this
might just work. I was fortunate to take a course offered by Bob Merton at MI
T in introductory finance (15.415), and that led me to focus my doctoral studi
es in financial economics. However, I quickly concluded that any serious study
of the empirical properties of financial markets required a thorough understa
nding
of econometrics, so that's how I came to specialize in the econometrics of fin
ancial markets. After graduating from Harvard in 1984, I taught at the Wharton
School for four years and then joined the finance faculty at MIT in 1988.

FEN: In looking back over the past 10 years, what do you view as the most impo
rtant achievements in financial engineering?

Lo: That's a tough question to answer -- there have been numerous advances and
innovations. One area that comes to mind is the rapid development and growth
of credit derivatives. These really didn't exist ten years ago, and now the ma
rket for them is huge. A second area of advancement has been the development o
f various computational algorithms and financial technologies for risk managem
ent, proprietary trading, and portfolio management.

FEN: What do you see as the future challenges and opportunities for financial
engineering?

Lo: The Internet is going to have a profound effect on the field, especially f
or retail investors. Financial institutions will be able to provide investors
with a large set of customized products offering a wide range of risk-reward a
lternatives. This is going to create a need for advisors knowledgeable enough
to help investors use these tools as part of a careful and sophisticated finan
cial planning effort. Investment managers are also going to have to become mor
e sophisticated in how (and when) they use new investment tools and products.
If financial engineering today is synonymous with "risk management", in the fu
ture it
will become synonymous with "wealth management".

On the institutional side, I think we're going to see a transformation in the
types of companies that use financial engineering to create value. While inves
tment banks have traditionally been the leaders in this field, I think you'll
find in ten years that
insurance and reinsurance compa-nies, commodity firms, commercial banks, large
utilities, and financial services companies are going to play a much more pro
minent role. Look at the current market for energy trading: While Enron has fa
llen, there are
firms such as Williams, and Koch which are doing quite well. None of these com
panies are traditional financial institutions. In fact, their success in light
of Enron's collapse validates the business concept on which Enron was trying
to build. In Enron's case, it wasn't poor financial engineering that led to it
s demise; it was the apparent concealment of huge investment risks and other b
usiness exposures through certain accounting practices.

FEN: What advice do you have for young people just beginning to pursue a caree
r in financial engineering?

Lo: Financial engineering is a field that requires a strong background in a va
riety of disciplines. Probability, statistics, stochastic processes, economics
, finance, and accounting are just some areas of required knowledge and expert
ise. So, my advice to
students in the field is to spend time learning and mastering these discipline
s; they will be the "tools" that any successful financial engineer will have a
t his or her disposal. A second piece of advice is to start reading the litera
ture, academic journals and
industry publications -- for example, this publication, the Financial Analysts
Journal, RISK magazine, and the academic finance journals. Third, there are s
everal "classic" texts in the field that all students should be familiar with,
even if they don't grasp all the concepts on a first or second read. These in
clude Merton's Continuous Time Finance, Huang and Litzenberger's  Foundations
of Financial Economics", and Ingersoll's Theory of Financial Decision-Making,
just to name a few. Finally, associations such as the IAFE and the AIMR (Assoc
iation for Investment Management and Research) can provide important
networks of mentors, colleagues and information on what is happening in the fi
eld.

FEN: We understand you are currently on a leave from teaching at MIT. What are
you working on?

Lo: I'm currently managing a hedge fund called AlphaSimplex Group, LLC. We've
been very fortunate to have the backing of Paloma Partners, and they've given
me a unique opportunity to implement many of the ideas I've developed during m
y
academic career.


"Financial engineering is a field that requires a strong background in a varie
ty of disciplines. Probability and accounting are just some areas of required
knowledge and expertise.

FEN: The term "hedge fund" has become almost ubiquitous in today's economy. Ca
n you explain what AlphaSimplex does specifically as an investment strategy?


Lo: I can't be too specific because of the proprietary nature of our investing
methodology, but I can say that we are a disciplined quantitative investment
management company where our analytical models determine our day-to-day tradin
g and portfolio decision. We put considerable effort and judgment into the dev
elopment of these models, some of which are based on artificial intelli-gence
techniques, but we don't try to second-guess the models on a day-to-day basis.
That's what I mean by a
"disciplined" investment philosophy. We put a great deal of emphasis on the re
search platform that we've developed and the investment process that we follow
in creating and implementing risk-controlled investment strategies.

As for your comment about the ubiquitous nature of the term "hedge funds", I q
uite agree. The term historically meant funds that hedged away risks they coul
dn't control or understand to focus and make bets on factors where they believ
ed they had superior information and insight. But today, I think the term "hed
ge fund" has become a catch-all phrase for any type of investment pool that us
es very active or proprietary trading in a variety of financial instruments on
the long and short side where the manager believes that superior information
or technology yields a competitive advantage. This includes funds that are
based on qualitative as well as quantitative approaches to investment manageme
nt.

FEN: Do you have any specific future plans for new research or books?

Lo: In my "spare time", I'm working on two books. The first of these will cove
r the basics of financial analysis, and the second will be on investment techn
ology. Both are quite a ways from completion. I've also become very interested
in behavioral
aspects of financial markets, and may write a research monograph on this subje
ct once I come up with some interesting things to say about it.


"On the institutional side, I think we're going to see a transformation in the
types of companies that use financial engineering to create value."

FEN: As you look back on your career to date, what are the one or two things y
ou're most proud of?

Lo: From a research perspective, I feel very proud of my contributions to the
nascent field of financial econometrics; it's always been my hope and conceit
that my research would play a small role in placing empirical finance on as fi
rm a footing as the theoretical side of modern finance. Of course, receiving t
he IAFE Financial Engineer of the Year award is an incredible honor that I'll
have to work hard to live up to in the years to come. Many of the former recip
ients of this award have been people I've looked up to as role models and ment
ors, so it's especially meaningful for me to be included in this group. From t
he educational per-spective, I'm very pleased to have played a role in establi
shing the MIT

Track in Financial Engineering, an option for Sloan MBA students who are inter
ested in pursuing financial engineering as a career. The quality of MIT studen
ts never ceases to amaze me, and I really feel privileged to be part of this c
ommunity and to
be able to introduce them to the exciting world of financial engineering.
UA
我说人生哪,如果赏过一回痛哭淋漓的风景,写一篇杜鹃啼血的文章,与一个赏心悦目的人错肩,也就够了。不要收藏美、钤印美,让美随风而逝。生命最清醉的时候,是将万里长江视为一匹白绢,裂帛。(简桢)

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地板
发表于 2004-8-10 12:16:56 |只看该作者
哇,信息真全阿,顾名思义,就知道是个要么偏数学,要么偏Management的了,不过想来应该比较难申请巴,比较难拿到钱吧,算了,俺还是老老实实的申请Math吧。

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Sagittarius射手座 荣誉版主

5
发表于 2004-8-11 00:05:07 |只看该作者
en, 比较难拿到钱

but much easier to find a job after graduation

now I know this is a good major
常函数和指数函数e的x次方走在街上,远远看到微分算子,
常函数吓得慌忙躲藏,说:“被它微分一下,我就什么都没有啦!”
指数函数不慌不忙道:“它可不能把我怎么样,我是e的x次方!”
指数函数与微分算子相遇。
指数函数自我介绍道:“你好,我是e的x次方。”
微分算子道:“你好,我是‘d/dy!’

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6
发表于 2004-8-11 02:44:46 |只看该作者
以前听有人推荐过,可是怕背景不足没考虑过,如果有时间再看看,对了申请时要是有高胜(gs)或是瑞士银行(UBS)的董事经理来做推荐,再加自身的数学也还好(MCM的奖)希望大吗???
虚,别告诉别人,我是拉邓

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