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16
发表于 2009-9-18 23:48:55 |只看该作者
8. DRAWBRIDGE: CASTLE::

lawn: house
gangway: ship
aisle: stage
hallway: building
sidewalk: garage
===================
DRAWBRIDGE -- DRAWBRIDGE: CASTLE
Function: noun
a bridge made to be raised up, let down, or drawn aside so as to permit or hinder passage ― see CASTLE illustration

CASTLE—DRAWBRIDGE: CASTLE
Function: noun
: 1 a : a large fortified building or set of buildings b : a massive or imposing house
2 : a retreat safe against intrusion or invasion
3 : 3ROOK

关系:前是进出后的通道

===================
gangway – gangway:ship  
Function: noun
1 : PASSAGEWAY especially : a temporary way of planks
2 a : either of the sides of the upper deck of a ship b : the opening by which a ship is boarded c : GANGPLANK
3 British : AISLE
4 a : a cross aisle dividing the front benches from the backbenches in the British House of Commons b : an aisle in the British House of Commons that separates government and opposition benches
5 : a clear passage through a crowd ― often used as an interjection

ship  -- gangway: ship
Function: noun
1 a : a large seagoing vessel b : a sailing vessel having a bowsprit and usually three masts each composed of a lower mast, a topmast, and a topgallant mast
2 : BOAT especially : one propelled by power or sail
3 : a ship's crew
4 : FORTUNE 3 <when their ship comes in they'll be able to live in better style>
5 : AIRSHIP, AIRPLANE, SPACECRAFT

关系:前是进出后的通道

===================
aisle -- aisle: stage
Function: noun
1 : the side of a church nave separated by piers from the nave proper
2 a (1) : a passage (as in a theater or railroad passenger car) separating sections of seats (2) : such a passage regarded as separating opposing parties in a legislature <supported by members on both sides of the aisle> b : a passage (as in a store or warehouse) for inside traffic

stage -- aisle: stage
Function: noun
a : one of a series of positions or stations one above the other : STEP b : the height of the surface of a river above an arbitrary zero point <flood stage>
2 a (1) : a raised platform (2) : the part of a theater on which the acting takes place and which often includes the wings (3) : the acting profession : the theater as an occupation or activity (4) : SOUNDSTAGE b : a center of attention or scene of action
3 a : a scaffold for workmen b : the small platform of a microscope on which an object is placed for examination
4 a : a place of rest formerly provided for those traveling by stagecoach : STATION b : the distance between two stopping places on a road c : STAGECOACH
5 a : a period or step in a process, activity, or development: as (1) : one of the distinguishable periods of growth and development of a plant or animal <the larval stage of an insect> (2) : a period or phase in the course of a disease also : the degree of involvement or severity of a disease b : one passing through a (specified) stage
6 : an element or part of an electronic device (as an amplifier)
7 : one of two or more sections of a rocket that have their own fuel and engine

关系:无
       
===================
hallway -- hallway: building  
Function: noun
1 : an entrance hall
2 : CORRIDOR 1

building  --hallway: building  
Function: noun
1 : a usually roofed and walled structure built for permanent use (as for a dwelling)
2 : the art or business of assembling materials into a structure

关系:前是进入后的门厅

===================
sidewalk -- sidewalk: garage   
Function: noun
a usually paved walk for pedestrians at the side of a street

garage – sidewalk:garage
Function: noun
1 : a shelter or repair shop for automotive vehicles
2 : a cabinet with a vertical rolling door that is used for storing a small kitchen appliance

关系:无

===================
Lawn - lawn: house        
Function: noun
1 archaic : an open space between woods : GLADE
2 : ground (as around a house or in a garden or park) that is covered with grass and is kept mowed
3 : a relatively even layer of bacteria covering the surface of a culture medium

house –lawn:house
Function: noun
1 : a building that serves as living quarters for one or a few families : HOME
2 a (1) : a shelter or refuge (as a nest or den) of a wild animal (2) : a natural covering (as a test or shell) that encloses and protects an animal or a colony of zooids b : a building in which something is housed <a carriage house>
3 a : one of the 12 equal sectors in which the celestial sphere is divided in astrology b : a zodiacal sign that is the seat of a planet's greatest influence
4 a : HOUSEHOLD b : a family including ancestors, descendants, and kindred <the house of Tudor>
5 a : a residence for a religious community or for students b : the community or students in residence
6 a : a legislative, deliberative, or consultative assembly especially : one constituting a division of a bicameral body b : the building or chamber where such an assembly meets c : a quorum of such an assembly
7 a : a place of business or entertainment <a movie house> b (1) : a business organization <a publishing house> (2) : a gambling establishment c : the audience in a theater or concert hall <a full house on opening night>
8 : the circular area 12 feet in diameter surrounding the tee and within which a curling stone must rest in order to count
9 [from The Warehouse, Chicago dance club that pioneered the style] : a type of dance music mixed by a disc jockey that features overdubbing with a heavy repetitive drumbeat and repeated electronic melody lines

关系:无

===================

【主考词对】
DRAWBRIDGE: CASTLE::gangway: ship

【主考词】
DRAWBRIDGE
CASTLE::
Gangway
ship

【陪考词】
Lawn
house
aisle
stage
hallway
building
sidewalk
garage

9. INSULIN: PANCREAS::

bile: liver
menthol: eucalyptus
oxygen: heart
honey: bee
vanilla: bean
===================
INSULIN—INSULIN:PANCREAS
Function: noun
a protein pancreatic hormone secreted by the beta cells of the islets of Langerhans that is essential especially for the metabolism of carbohydrates and the regulation of glucose levels in the blood and that when insufficiently produced results in diabetes mellitus

PANCREAS —INSULIN:PANCREAS
Function: noun
a large lobulated gland of vertebrates that secretes digestive enzymes and the hormones insulin and glucagon

关系:前是后的分泌物

===================
bile – bile:liver  
Function: noun
1 a : either of two humors associated in old physiology with irascibility and melancholy b : a yellow or greenish viscid alkaline fluid secreted by the liver and passed into the duodenum where it aids especially in the emulsification and absorption of fats
2 a : inclination to anger b : ACRIMONY, VITRIOL

liver – bile:liver
Function: noun
1 a : a large very vascular glandular organ of vertebrates that secretes bile and causes important changes in many of the substances contained in the blood (as by converting sugars into glycogen which it stores up until required and by forming urea) b : any of various large compound glands associated with the digestive tract of invertebrate animals and prob. concerned with the secretion of digestive enzymes
2 archaic : a determinant of the quality or temper of a man
3 : the liver of an animal (as a calf or chicken) eaten as food
4 : a grayish reddish brown ― called also liver brown liver maroon

关系:前是后的分泌物

===================
menthol -- menthol: eucalyptus
Function: noun
1 : a crystalline alcohol C10H20O that occurs especially in mint oils and has the odor and cooling properties of peppermint
2 plural : mentholated cigarettes

eucalyptus -- menthol: eucalyptus
Function: noun
: any of a genus (Eucalyptus) of mostly Australian evergreen trees or rarely shrubs of the myrtle family that have rigid entire leaves and umbellate flowers and are widely cultivated for their gums, resins, oils, and woods

关系:无
       
===================
oxygen -- oxygen: heart
Function: noun
1 : a reactive element that is found in water, in most rocks and minerals, in numerous organic compounds, and as a colorless tasteless odorless diatomic gas constituting 21 percent of the atmosphere, that is capable of combining with all elements except the inert gases, that is active in physiological processes, and that is involved especially in combustion ― see ELEMENT table
2 : something that sustains or fuels <disagreement is the true oxygen of these magazines ― Joseph Epstein>

Heart – oxygen : heart
Function: noun
1 a : a hollow muscular organ of vertebrate animals that by its rhythmic contraction acts as a force pump maintaining the circulation of the blood b : a structure in an invertebrate animal functionally analogous to the vertebrate heart c : BREAST, BOSOM d : something resembling a heart in shape specifically : a stylized representation of a heart
2 a : a playing card marked with a stylized figure of a red heart b plural : the suit comprising cards marked with hearts c plural but singular or plural in construction : a game in which the object is to avoid taking tricks containing hearts
3 a : PERSONALITY, DISPOSITION <a cold heart> b obsolete : INTELLECT
4 : the emotional or moral as distinguished from the intellectual nature: as a : generous disposition : COMPASSION <a leader with heart> b : LOVE, AFFECTIONS <won her heart> c : COURAGE, ARDOR <never lost heart>
5 : one's innermost character, feelings, or inclinations <knew it in his heart> <a man after my own heart>
6 a : the central or innermost part : CENTER b : the essential or most vital part of something c : the younger central compact part of a leafy rosette (as a head of lettuce)

关系:后者需要前者

===================
Honey -- honey: bee   
Function: noun
1 a : a sweet viscid material elaborated out of the nectar of flowers in the honey sac of various bees b : a sweet fluid resembling honey that is collected or elaborated by various insects
2 a : a loved one : SWEETHEART, DEAR b : a superlative example
3 : the quality or state of being sweet : SWEETNESS
4 : an attractive woman

Bee – honey: bee
Function: noun
1 : HONEYBEE broadly : any of numerous hymenopterous insects (superfamily Apoidea) that differ from the related wasps especially in the heavier hairier body and in having sucking as well as chewing mouthparts, that feed on pollen and nectar, and that store both and often also honey
2 : an eccentric notion : FANCY

关系:后者制造前者

===================
Vanilla -- vanilla: bean       
Function: noun
1 a : VANILLA BEAN b : a commercially important extract of the vanilla bean that is used especially as a flavoring
2 : any of a genus (Vanilla) of tropical American climbing epiphytic orchids

Bean – vanilla : bean
Function: noun
1 a : BROAD BEAN b : the seed of any of various erect or climbing plants (as of the genera Phaseolus and Vigna) of the legume family other than the broad bean c : a plant bearing beans d : an immature bean pod used as a vegetable
2 a : a valueless item b plural : the least amount <didn't know beans about it>
3 : any of various seeds or fruits that resemble beans or bean pods <coffee beans> also : a plant producing these
4 a plural : EXUBERANCE ― used in the phrase full of beans b plural : NONSENSE, BUNKUM ― used in the phrase full of beans
5 : HEAD, BRAIN
6 : a protuberance on the upper mandible of waterfowl ― see DUCK illustration

关系:兰花的幽香浓郁持久,神秘又诱惑。香子兰真的是兰花不是草,所以才会这么香,它原产墨西哥,属兰科热带攀缘藤本,可以攀爬又高又长几十尺。这个奇怪植物开花结硕果,七八寸长的豆荚里含有2%~3%的香兰素,晒制好的香草干豆荚是产地最后成品,广泛用于高级食品和化妆品。零售市场上每个干豆荚就卖到三四块美金,纯浸提液比较普遍,每小瓶美金十块钱以下,很多超市架上就有。化工合成的香草精很便宜,但香味醇感完全是另一回事。大部分洋式蛋糕和冰淇淋的主要香味就是香草,食品使用纯真香草才够格标示“天然”(All Natural)。加了香草的食物变得活泼可爱,让人嘴巴不自觉地张开,有把圣人变馋鬼的魔力。

===================

【主考词对】
INSULIN: PANCREAS::bile: liver

【主考词】
INSULIN
PANCREAS::
Bile
liver

【陪考词】
Menthol
eucalyptus
oxygen
heart
honey
bee
vanilla
bean
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Die luft der Freiheit weht
the wind of freedom blows

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17
发表于 2009-9-19 01:51:37 |只看该作者

section14-3&4

===================

3.SUFFOCATE:OXYGEN::

A. restrict:supplies

B. rob:money

C. inhibit:drives

D. imprison:freedom

E. starve:nutrients

===================

SUFFOCATE --suffATE:OXYGEN::

(2) : to deprive of oxygen

OXYGEN --suffATE:OXYGEN::

1 : a reactive element that is found in water, in most rocks and minerals, in numerous organic compounds, and as a colorless tasteless odorless diatomic gas constituting 21 percent of the atmosphere, that is capable of combining with all elements except the inert gases, that is active in physiological processes, and that is involved especially in combustion ? see ELEMENT table

2 : something that sustains or fuels

缺乏关系

===================

E. starve --starve:nutrients

b : to deprive of nourishment

nutrients --starve:nutrients

: a nutritive substance or ingredient

缺乏关系

===================

A. restrict --restrict:supplies

1 : to confine within bounds
: RESTRAIN

2 : to place under restrictions as to use or distribution

Supplies----restrict:supplies

transitive verb

1 : to add as a supplement

2 [Middle French souploier, alteration of soupplier]
a : to provide for
: SATISFY
*laws by which the material wants of men are supplied ?Bulletin of Bates College*
b : to make available for use
: PROVIDE
*supplied the necessary funds*
c : to satisfy the needs or wishes of
d : to furnish (organs, tissues, or cells) with a vital element (as blood or nerve fibers)

3 : to substitute for another in;
specifically
: to serve as a supply in (a church or pulpit)

intransitive verb
: to serve as a supply or substitute

===================

B. rob --rob:money

transitive verb

1 a (1) : to take something away from by force
: steal from
(2) : to take personal property from by violence or threat
b (1) : to remove valuables without right from (a place)
(2) : to take the contents of (a receptacle)
c : to take away as loot
: STEAL
*rob jewelry*

money --rob:money

1 : something generally accepted as a medium of exchange, a measure of value, or a means of payment: as
a : officially coined or stamped metal currency
b : MONEY OF ACCOUNT
c : PAPER MONEY

2 a : wealth reckoned in terms of money
b : an amount of money
c plural
: sums of money
: FUNDS

3 : a form or denomination of coin or paper money

4 a : the first, second, and third place winners (as in a horse or dog race) ? usually used in the phrases in the money or out of the money
b : prize money
*his horse took third money*

5 a : persons or interests possessing or controlling great wealth
b : a position of wealth
*born into money*

  or one's money : according to one's preference or opinion

  n the money : exactly right or accurate
*her intuition was right on the money*

目的

===================

C. inhibit-- inhibit:drives

transitive verb

1 : to prohibit from doing something

2 a : to hold in check
: RESTRAIN
b : to discourage from free or spontaneous activity especially through the operation of inner psychological or external social constraints

intransitive verb
: to cause inhibition

drives -- inhibit:drives

1 a : to frighten or prod (as game or cattle) into moving in a desired direction
b : to go through (an area) driving game animals

2 : to carry on or through energetically
*drives a hard bargain*

3 a : to impart a forward motion to by physical force
*waves drove the boat ashore*
b : to repulse, remove, or cause to go by force, authority, or influence
*drive the enemy back*
c : to set or keep in motion or operation
*drive machinery by electricity*
d basketball
: to move quickly and forcefully down or along
*drive the lane*
*drive the baseline*

4 a : to direct the motions and course of (a draft animal)
b : to operate the mechanism and controls and direct the course of (as a vehicle)
*drive a car*
c : to convey in a vehicle
*his father drove me home*
d : to float (logs) down a stream

5 a : to exert inescapable or coercive pressure on
: FORCE
*driven by his passions*
b : to compel to undergo or suffer a change (as in situation or emotional state)
*drove him crazy*
*drove her out of business*
c : to urge relentlessly to continuous exertion
*the sergeant drove his recruits*
d : to press or force into an activity, course, or direction
*the drug habit drives addicts to steal*
e : to project, inject, or impress incisively
*drove her point home*

6 : to force (a passage) by pressing or digging

反义

===================

D. imprison-- imprison:freedom

: to put in or as if in prison
: CONFINE

freedom -- imprison:freedom

1 : the quality or state of being free: as
a : the absence of necessity, coercion, or constraint in choice or action
b : liberation from slavery or restraint or from the power of another
: INDEPENDENCE
c : the quality or state of being exempt or released usually from something onerous
*freedom from care*
d : EASE, FACILITY
*spoke the language with freedom*
e : the quality of being frank, open, or outspoken
*answered with freedom*
f : improper familiarity
g : boldness of conception or execution
h : unrestricted use
*gave him the freedom of their home*

2 a : a political right
b : FRANCHISE, PRIVILEGE

synonyms FREEDOM, LIBERTY, LICENSE mean the power or condition of acting without compulsion. FREEDOM has a broad range of application from total absence of restraint to merely a sense of not being unduly hampered or frustrated
*freedom of the press*. LIBERTY suggests release from former restraint or compulsion
*the released prisoner had difficulty adjusting to his new liberty*. LICENSE implies freedom specially granted or conceded and may connote an abuse of freedom
*freedom without responsibility may degenerate into license*

剥夺

===================

【主考词对】

SUFFOCATE:OXYGEN::restrict:supplies

===================

【改进选项】

Rob:restric

===================

【主考词】

SUFFOCATE:

OXYGEN::

restrict:

supplies

===================

【陪考词】

===================

restrict:

supplies


rob:

money

inhibit:

drives


imprison:

freedom

starve:

nutrients

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sometimes miracle comes
just for my belief

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18
发表于 2009-9-19 01:52:08 |只看该作者

===================

4. GRAZING:FORAGERS::

A. skipping:readers

B. strolling:prisoners

C. weeding:gardeners

D. stalking:hunters

E. resting:pickers

===================

GRAZING --GRAZING:FORAGERS::

2 a : to put to graze
*grazed the cows on the meadow*
b : to put cattle to graze on

FORAGERS --GRAZING:FORAGERS::

to wander in search of forage or food

人及其工作

===================

D. stalking --stalking:hunters

1 : to pursue quarry or prey stealthily

hunters --stalking:hunters

a : a person who hunts game

人及其工作

===================

A. skipping --skipping:readers

1 a : to move or proceed with leaps and bounds or with a skip
b : to bound off one point after another
: RICOCHET

2 : to leave hurriedly or secretly
*skipped out without paying their bill*

3 a : to pass over or omit an interval, item, or step
b : to omit a grade in school in advancing to the next
c : MISFIRE 1

transitive verb

1 a : to pass over without notice or mention
: OMIT
*skipped her name*
b : to pass by or leave out (a step in a progression or series)

2 a : to cause to skip (a grade in school)
b : to cause to bound or skim over a surface
*skip a stone across a pond*

3 : to leap over lightly and nimbly

4 a : to depart from quickly and secretly
*skipped town*
b : to fail to attend or participate in
*skip the tournament*
*skip the meeting*

readers --skipping:readers

1 a : one that reads
b : one appointed to read to others: as
(1) : LECTOR
(2) : one chosen to read aloud selected material in a Christian Science church or society
c (1) : PROOFREADER
(2) : one who evaluates manuscripts
(3) : one who reads periodical literature to discover items of special interest or value
d : an employee who reads and records the indications of meters
e : a teacher's assistant who reads and marks student papers

2 British
: one who reads lectures or expounds subjects to students

3 a : a device for projecting a readable image of a transparency
b : a unit that scans material recorded (as on punch cards) for storage or computation

4 a : a book for instruction and practice especially in reading
b : ANTHOLOGY

人及其工作

===================

B. strolling --strolling:prisoners

intransitive verb

1 : to go from place to place in search of work or profit
*strolling players*
*strolling musicians*

2 : to walk in a leisurely or idle manner
: RAMBLE

transitive verb
: to walk at leisure along or about

prisoners --strolling:prisoners

1 : a person deprived of liberty and kept under involuntary restraint, confinement, or custody;
especially
: one on trial or in prison

2 : someone restrained as if in prison

===================

C. weeding --weeding:gardeners

intransitive verb
: to remove weeds or something harmful

transitive verb

1 a : to clear of weeds
*weed a garden*
b (1) : to free from something hurtful or offensive
(2) : to remove the less desirable portions of

2 : to get rid of (something harmful or superfluous) ? often used with out

gardeners --weeding:gardeners

intransitive verb
: to lay out or work in a garden

transitive verb

1 : to make into a garden

2 : to ornament with gardens

人及其工作

===================

E. resting --resting:pickers

1 a : to get rest by lying down;
especially
: SLEEP
b : to lie dead

2 : to cease from action or motion
: refrain from labor or exertion

3 : to be free from anxiety or disturbance

4 : to sit or lie fixed or supported
*a column rests on its pedestal*

5 a : to remain confident
: TRUST
*cannot rest on that assumption*
b : to be based or founded
*the verdict rested on several sound precedents*

6 : to remain for action or accomplishment
*the answer rests with you*

7 of farmland
: to remain idle or uncropped

8 : to bring to an end voluntarily the introduction of evidence in a law case

transitive verb

1 : to give rest to

2 : to set at rest

3 : to place on or against a support

4 : to cause to be firmly fixed
*rested all hope in his child*

5 : to desist voluntarily from presenting evidence pertinent to (a case at law)

pickers --resting:pickers

: one that picks: as
a : a worker who picks something (as crops)
b : a tool, implement, or machine used in picking something
c : a musician who picks a stringed instrument (as a banjo)

人及其工作

===================

【特殊引申】

二重对应:获取有用的物品

===================

【主考词对】

GRAZING:FORAGERS:: stalking:hunters

===================

【主考词】

GRAZING

:FORAGERS::

stalking:

hunters

===================

【陪考词】

skipping:

readers

strolling:

prisoners

weeding:

gardeners

resting:

pickers

===================

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sometimes miracle comes
just for my belief

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19
发表于 2009-9-19 15:41:18 |只看该作者
15. COMPLIANT: SERVILE::

(A) trusting: gullible
(B) cringing: fawning
(C) pleasant: effortless
(D) adventurous: courageous
(E) arduous: futile

===================

COMPLIANT --COMPLIANT: SERVILE

Function: adj.

1 : ready or disposed to comply : SUBMISSIVE <a corrupt regime aided by a compliant press>
2 : conforming to requirements <compliant software>

SERVILE --COMPLIANT: SERVILE

Function: adj.

1 : of or befitting a slave or a menial position
2 : meanly or cravenly submissive :
ABJECT

关系:褒贬程度类比 前者弱:后者强

===================

trusting --trusting: gullible

Function: adj

1 a : to place confidence : DEPEND <trust in God> <trust to luck> b : to be confident : HOPE
2 : to sell or deliver on credit
transitive verb
1 a : to commit or place in one's care or keeping :
ENTRUST b : to permit to stay or go or to do something without fear or misgiving
2 a : to rely on the truthfulness or accuracy of :
BELIEVE <trust a rumor> b : to place confidence in : rely on <a friend you can trust> c : to hope or expect confidently <trusts that the problem will be resolved soon>
3 : to extend credit to

–trust·ing·ly \'trəs-tiŋ\ adjective

gullible --trusting: gullible

Function: adj.

: easily duped or cheated t

关系:褒贬程度类比 前者弱:后者强

===================

cringing --cringing: fawning

Function: adj.

1 : to draw in or contract one's muscles involuntarily (as from cold or pain)
2 : to shrink in fear or servility
3 : to behave in an excessively humble or servile way
4 : to recoil in distaste <Americans cringed
at the use of a term now regarded as a slur ― William Safire>

Inflected Form:
cring·ing

fawning --cringing: fawning

Function: adj.

1 : to show affection ― used especially of a dog
2 : to court favor by a cringing or flattering manner

–fawn·ing \'fȯ-niŋ, 'f&auml;-\ adjective

关系:同义词

===================

pleasant --pleasant: effortless

Function: adj.

1 : having qualities that tend to give pleasure : AGREEABLE <a pleasant day>
2 : having or characterized by pleasing manners, behavior, or appearance

effortless --pleasant: effortless

Function: adj.

: showing or requiring little or no effort <effortless power>

关系:没有特殊关系

===================

adventurous --adventurous: courageous

Function: adj.

1 a : disposed to seek adventure or to cope with the new and unknown <an adventurous explorer> b : INNOVATIVE <an adventurous artistic style>
2 : characterized by unknown dangers and risks <an adventurous journey>

courageous --adventurous: courageous

Function: adj.

: having or characterized by courage : BRAVE <a courageous soldier> <a courageous decision>

关系:褒贬程度类比 前者强:后者弱

===================

arduous --arduous: futile

Function: adj.

1 a : hard to accomplish or achieve : DIFFICULT <years of arduous training> b : marked by great labor or effort : STRENUOUS <a life of arduous toil ― A. C. Cole>
2 : hard to climb :
STEEP <an arduous path

futile --arduous: futile

Function: adj.

1 : serving no useful purpose : completely ineffective <efforts to convince him were futile>
2 : occupied with trifles :
FRIVOLOUS

关系:没有特殊关系

===================

【主考词对】

COMPLIANT: SERVILE:: trusting: gullible

【主考词】

COMPLIANT
SERVILE
Trusting
gullible

【陪考词】

Trusting
gullible
cringing
fawning
pleasant
effortless
adventurous
courageous

arduous

futile

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寄托21周年 荣誉版主 Golden Apple 版务能手 寄托兑换店纪念章 EU Advisor AW小组活动奖 GRE守护之星 Cancer巨蟹座 德意志之心 AW作文修改奖 AW活动特殊奖 GRE斩浪之魂 GRE梦想之帆 23周年庆勋章

20
发表于 2009-9-19 15:41:39 |只看该作者

16. ASTRINGENT: CONTRACTION::

(A) anesthetic: insensibility
(B) analgesic: pain
(C) coagulant: euphoria
(D) stimulant: drowsiness
(E) emollient: irritation

===================

ASTRINGENT --ASTRINGENT: CONTRACTION

Function: noun

: an astringent agent or substance

CONTRACTION --ASTRINGENT: CONTRACTION

Function: noun

1 a : the action or process of contracting : the state of being contracted b : the shortening and thickening of a functioning muscle or muscle fiber c : a reduction in business activity or growth
2 : a shortening of a word, syllable, or word group by omission of a sound or letter also : a form produced by such shortening

关系:因果关系

===================

anesthetic --anesthetic: insensibility

Function: noun

1 : a substance that produces anesthesia
2 : something that brings relief :
PALLIATIVE

insensibility
--anesthetic: insensibility

Function: noun

1 : IMPERCEPTIBLE <dampened by an insensible dew> broadly : SLIGHT, GRADUAL <insensible motion>
2 : incapable or bereft of feeling or sensation: as a : not endowed with life or spirit :
INSENTIENT <insensible earth> b : UNCONSCIOUS <knocked insensible by a sudden blow> c : lacking sensory perception or ability to react <insensible to pain>
3 a : lacking emotional response :
APATHETIC, INDIFFERENT <insensible to fear> b : UNAWARE <insensible of their danger>
4 archaic :
STUPID, SENSELESS
5 : not intelligible :
MEANINGLESS
6 : lacking delicacy or refinement
–in·sen·si·bil·i·ty \(
ˌ)in-ˌsen(t)-sə-'bi-lə-tē\ noun

关系:因果关系

===================

analgesic --analgesic: pain

Function: noun

: an agent for producing analgesia

pain --analgesic: pain

Function: noun

1 : PUNISHMENT
2 a : usu. localized physical suffering associated with bodily disorder (as a disease or an injury) also : a basic bodily sensation induced by a noxious stimulus, received by naked nerve endings, characterized by physical discomfort (as pricking, throbbing, or aching), and typically leading to evasive action b : acute mental or emotional distress or suffering :
GRIEF
3 plural : the throes of childbirth
4 plural : trouble, care, or effort taken to accomplish something <was at pains to reassure us>
5 : one that irks or annoys or is otherwise troublesome ― often used in such phrases as pain in the neck

关系:阻止关系

===================

coagulant --coagulant: euphoria

Function: noun

: something that produces coagulation

euphoria --coagulant: euphoria

Function: noun

: a feeling of well-being or elation

关系:没有特殊关系

===================

stimulant --stimulant: drowsiness

Function: noun

1 : an agent (as a drug) that produces a temporary increase of the functional activity or efficiency of an organism or any of its parts
2 :
STIMULUS
3 : an alcoholic beverage ― not used technically

drowsiness --stimulant: drowsiness

Function: noun

1 a : ready to fall asleep <the pills made her drowsy> b : inducing or tending to induce sleep <drowsy music> c : INDOLENT, LETHARGIC <drowsy bureaucrats>
2 : giving the appearance of peaceful inactivity <a drowsy village>

–drows·i·ness \-zē-nəs\ noun

关系:阻止关系

===================

emollient --emollient: irritation

Function: noun

: something that softens or soothes

irritation --emollient: irritation

Function: noun

1 a : the act of irritating b : something that irritates c : the state of being irritated
2 : a condition of irritability, soreness, roughness, or inflammation of a bodily part

关系:没有特殊关系

===================

【主考词对】

ASTRINGENT: CONTRACTION:: anesthetic: insensibility

【主考词】

ASTRINGENT
CONTRACTION
Anesthetic
insensibility

【陪考词】

Anesthetic
insensibility
analgesic
pain
coagulant
euphoria
stimulant
drowsiness
emollient
irritation
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GRE斩浪之魂 GRE梦想之帆

21
发表于 2009-9-20 03:59:50 |只看该作者

NO8.1.11&12

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GRE斩浪之魂 AW活动特殊奖 GRE梦想之帆

22
发表于 2009-9-20 19:37:44 |只看该作者
Section13的7,8题
MILLER: GRAIN::

carpenter: awl
forger: furnace
tanner: hide
vintner: wine
mason: cement

————————————————————————
Miller--------------MILLER: GRAIN::
mill•er    n.
Pronunciation:            'mi-lər
Function:                  noun

1 : one that operates a mill specifically : one that grinds grain into flour
2 : any of various moths having powdery wings
3 a : MILLING MACHINE b : a tool for use in a milling machine

Grain--------MILLER: GRAIN::
1grain 1    n.
Pronunciation:            'grān
Function:                  noun

  
2grain 2    n.
Function:                  transitive verb
Date:                      1530

1 : INGRAIN
2 : to form into grains : GRANULATE
3 : to paint in imitation of the grain of wood or stone
4 : to feed with grain
intransitive verb : to become granular : GRANULATE

关系:Miller的工作处理使之成为grain
================================

Carpenter----------carpenter: awl
1car•pen•ter 1    n.
Pronunciation:            'k&auml;r-pən-tər, 'k&auml;r-pəm-tər
Function:                  noun

: a worker who builds or repairs wooden structures or their structural parts
  
2carpenter 2    n.
Function:                  verb

intransitive verb : to follow the trade of a carpenter <carpentered when he was young>
transitive verb
1 : to make by or as if by carpentry
2 : to put together often in a mechanical manner <carpentered many television scripts>

awl------------carpenter: awl
awl    n.
Pronunciation:            'ȯl
Function:                  noun

: a pointed tool for marking surfaces or piercing small holes
关系:人物及其工具
====================================

Forger-------------forger: furnace
forg•er    n.
Function:                  noun

1 : one that forges metals
2 a : a person who falsifies especially : a creator of false tales b : a person guilty of forgery

Furnace--------------forger: furnace
fur•nace    n.
Pronunciation:            'fər-nəs
Function:                  noun

: an enclosed structure in which heat is produced (as for heating a house or for reducing ore)
关系:人物及其工作的地方
=================================

Tanner-----------tanner: hide
1tan•ner 1    n.
Pronunciation:            'ta-nər
Function:                  noun

1 : one that tans hides
2 : one who acquires or seeks to acquire a suntan

Hide----------tanner: hide
4hide 4    n.
Function:                  noun

1 : the skin of an animal whether raw or dressed ― used especially of large heavy skins
2 : the life or physical well-being of a person <betrayed his friend to save his own hide>
关系:人及其工作的
======================================

Vinter--------------vintner: wine
  
vint•ner    n.
Pronunciation:            'vint-nər
Function:                  noun

1 : a wine merchant
2 : a person who makes wine
Wine---------------vintner: wine
1wine 1    n.
Pronunciation:            'wīn
Function:                  noun

1 a : the alcoholic fermented juice of fresh grapes used as a beverage b : wine or a substitute used in Christian communion services
2 : the alcoholic usually fermented juice of a plant product (as a fruit) used as a beverage <blackberry wine>
mason: cement

关系:vintner是装wine 的
主考词对:
MILLER:
GRAIN::
tanner:
hide
陪考词对:
carpenter:
awl
forger:
furnace
vintner:
wine
mason:
cement
答案:(C)




DIDACTIC: INSTRUCT::

pedantic: contend
comic: amuse
theatrical: applaud
imperative: obey
rhetorical: recite

————————————————————————
Didactic-----------------DIDACTIC: INSTRUCT::

di•dac•tic    adj.
Pronunciation:            dī-'dak-tik, də-
Function:                  adjective

1 a : designed or intended to teach b : intended to convey instruction and information as well as pleasure and entertainment <didactic poetry>
2 : making moral observations
Instruct-----------------DIDACTIC: INSTRUCT::
in•struct    v.
Pronunciation:            in-'strəkt
Function:                  transitive verb

1 : to give knowledge to : TEACH, TRAIN
2 : to provide with authoritative information or advice <the judge instructed the jury>
3 : to give an order or command to : DIRECT
关系:目的的关系
=========================
Pedantic------------------- pedantic: contend
  
pe•dan•tic    adj.
Pronunciation:            pi-'dan-tik
Function:                  adjective
Date:                      circa 1600

1 : of, relating to, or being a pedant
2 : narrowly, stodgily, and often ostentatiously learned

Contend-------------- pedantic: contend
con•tend    v.
Pronunciation:            kən-'tend
Function:                  verb

intransitive verb
1 : to strive or vie in contest or rivalry or against difficulties : STRUGGLE
2 : to strive in debate : ARGUE
transitive verb
1 : MAINTAIN, ASSERT <contended that he was right>
2 : to struggle for : CONTEST


comic--------------comic: amuse

1com•ic 1    n.
Pronunciation:            'k&auml;-mik
Function:                  adjective

1 : of, relating to, or marked by comedy <a comic actor>
2 : causing laughter or amusement : FUNNY <a comic monologue>
3 : of or relating to comic strips <the newspaper's comic section>
synonyms see LAUGHABLE
  
2comic 2    n.
Function:                  noun
Date:                      1581

1 : COMEDIAN <a stand-up comic>
2 : the comic element
3 a : COMIC STRIP b : COMIC BOOK c plural : the part of a newspaper devoted to comic strips
Amuse------------ comic: amuse
amuse    v.
Pronunciation:            ə-'myüz
Function:                  verb

transitive verb
1 a archaic : to divert the attention of so as to deceive b obsolete : to occupy the attention of : ABSORB c obsolete : DISTRACT, BEWILDER
2 a : to entertain or occupy in a light, playful, or pleasant manner <amuse the child with a story> b : to appeal to the sense of humor of <the joke doesn't amuse me>
intransitive verb obsolete : MUSE
关系:目的的关系
=============================
Theatrical---------------theatrical: applaud
1the•at•ri•cal 1  
Pronunciation:            thē-'a-tri-kəl

1 : of or relating to the theater or the presentation of plays <a theatrical costume>
2 : marked by pretense or artificiality of emotion
3 a : HISTRIONIC <a theatrical gesture> b : marked by extravagant display or exhibitionism
synonyms see DRAMATIC

Applaud-------------theatrical: applaud
ap•plaud    v.
Pronunciation:            ə-'plȯd
Function:                  verb


intransitive verb : to express approval especially by clapping the hands
transitive verb
1 : to express approval of : PRAISE <applaud her efforts to lose weight>
2 : to show approval of especially by clapping the hands
关系没有明显的关系
=============================
Imperative-----------------imperative: obey
1im•per•a•tive 1    n.
Pronunciation:            im-'per-ə-tiv, -'pe-rə-
Function:                  adjective

1 a : of, relating to, or constituting the grammatical mood that expresses the will to influence the behavior of another b : expressive of a command, entreaty, or exhortation c : having power to restrain, control, and direct
2 : not to be avoided or evaded : NECESSARY <an imperative duty>
synonyms see MASTERFUL
–im•per•a•tive•ly adverb
–im•per•a•tive•ness noun
  
2imperative 2    n.
Function:                  noun

1 : the imperative mood or a verb form or verbal phrase expressing it
2 : something that is imperative: as a : COMMAND, ORDER b : RULE, GUIDE c : an obligatory act or duty d : an imperative judgment or proposition

Obey--------------------imperative: obey
obey    v.
Pronunciation:            ō-'bā, ə-
Function:                  verb


transitive verb
1 : to follow the commands or guidance of
2 : to conform to or comply with <obey an order> <falling objects obey the laws of physics>
intransitive verb : to behave obediently
–obey•er noun

关系:没有明显的关系
Rhetorical----------------------rhetorical: recite
rhe•tor•i•cal    adj.
Pronunciation:            ri-'tȯr-i-kəl, -'t&auml;r-

1 a : of, relating to, or concerned with rhetoric b : employed for rhetorical effect especially : asked merely for effect with no answer expected <a rhetorical question>
2 a : given to rhetoric : GRANDILOQUENT b : VERBAL

Recite--------------------rhetorical: recite
re•cite    v.
Pronunciation:            ri-'sīt
Function:                  verb

transitive verb
1 : to repeat from memory or read aloud publicly
2 a : to relate in full <recites dull anecdotes> b : to give a recital of : DETAIL <recited a catalog of offenses>
3 : to repeat or answer questions about (a lesson)
intransitive verb
1 : to repeat or read aloud something memorized or prepared
2 : to reply to a teacher's question on a lesson
–re•cit•er noun

关系;没有关系
主考词对:
DIDACTIC:
INSTRUCT::
comic:
amuse
陪考词对:
pedantic:
contend
theatrical:
applaud
imperative:
obey
rhetorical:
recite
答案:(B)
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GRE斩浪之魂 GRE梦想之帆

23
发表于 2009-9-21 08:45:16 |只看该作者
本帖最后由 玲珑四犯 于 2009-9-21 08:48 编辑

15. GOURMAND: APPETITE
A) pedant : simplicity
B) skinflint : thrift
C) prodigal : energy
D) daredevil : strength
E) egotist : honesty
===================
题干M-W分析
Gourmand
1 : one who is excessively fond of eating and drinking
2 : one who is heartily interested in good food and drink
Appetite
1 : any of the instinctive desires necessary to keep up organic life; especially : the desire to eat
2 a : an inherent craving
正面特征
===================
A选项M-W分析
Pedant
1 obsolete : a male schoolteacher
2 a : one who makes a show of knowledge b : one who is unimaginative or who unduly emphasizes minutiae in the presentation or use of knowledge c : a formalist or precisionist in teaching

Simplicity
1 : the state of being simple, uncomplicated, or uncompounded
2 a : lack of subtlety or penetration : INNOCENCE, NAIVET&Eacute; b : FOLLY, SILLINESS
3 : freedom from pretense or guile : CANDOR
4 a : directness of expression : CLARITY b : restraint in ornamentation : AUSTERITY
人物:非主要特征
===================
B选项M-W分析
Skinflint
: a person who would save, gain, or extort money by any means : MISER

Thrift
1 : healthy and vigorous growth
2 : careful management especially of money
3 chiefly Scottish : gainful occupation
4 : any of a genus (Armeria) of low-growing perennial evergreen herbs of the plumbago family; especially : a tufted herb (A. maritima) with pink or white flower heads
5 : a savings bank or savings and loan association —called also thrift institution
1 : healthy and vigorous growth
2 : careful management especially of money
3 chiefly Scottish : gainful occupation
4 : any of a genus (Armeria) of low-growing perennial evergreen herbs of the plumbago family; especially : a tufted herb (A. maritima) with pink or white flower heads
5 : a savings bank or savings and loan association —called also thrift institution
正面特征
===================
C选项M-W分析
Prodigal
1 : characterized by profuse or wasteful expenditure : LAVISH <a prodigal feast> <prodigal outlays for her clothes>
2 : recklessly spendthrift <the prodigal prince>
3 : yielding abundantly : LUXURIANT —often used with of<nature has been so prodigal of her bounty — H. T. Buckle>

energy
1 a : dynamic quality <narrative energy> b : the capacity of acting or being active <intellectual energy> c : a usually positive spiritual force <the energy flowing through all people>
2 : vigorous exertion of power : EFFORT <investing time and energy>
3 : a fundamental entity of nature that is transferred between parts of a system in the production of physical change within the system and usually regarded as the capacity for doing work
4 : usable power (as heat or electricity); also : the resources for producing such power
无关系
===================
D选项M-W分析
Daredevil :
a recklessly bold person  
Strength:
1 : the quality or state of being strong : capacity for exertion or endurance
2 : power to resist force : solidity, toughness
3 : power of resisting attack : impregnability
4 a : legal, logical, or moral force b : a strong attribute or inherent asset <the strengths and the weaknesses of the book are evident>
5 a : degree of potency of effect or of concentration <chili peppers in varying strengths> b : intensity of light, color, sound, or odor c : vigor of expression
6 : force as measured in numbers : effective numbers of any body or organization <an army at full strength>
7 : one regarded as embodying or affording force or firmness : support <you are my love and my strength>
8 : maintenance of or a rising tendency in a price level : firmness of prices <the strength of the dollar>
9 : basis —used in the phrase on the strength of
无关系
===================
E选项M-W分析
Egotist:
1 a : excessive use of the first person singular personal pronoun b : the practice of talking about oneself too much
2 : an exaggerated sense of self-importance
Honesty:
1 obsolete : CHASTITY
2 a : fairness and straightforwardness of conduct b : adherence to the facts : SINCERITY
3 : any of a genus (Lunaria) of European herbs of the mustard family with toothed leaves and flat disk-shaped siliques
无关系
===================
【主考词对】
GOURMAND: APPETITE
skinflint : thrift
===================
【主考词】
GOURMAND
APPETITE
Skinflint
thrift
===================
【陪考词】
Pedant
simplicity
prodigal
energy
daredevil
strength
egotist
honesty

16. ROYALTY: PAYMENT ::
A) manuscript : page
B) gratuity : check
C) dividend : debt
D) subpoena : writ
E) client : fee
===================
题干M-W分析
ROYALTY
1 a : royal status or power : SOVEREIGNTY b : a right or perquisite of a sovereign (as a percentage paid to the crown of gold or silver taken from mines)
2 : regal character or bearing : NOBILITY
3 a : persons of royal lineage b : a person of royal rank <how to address royalties — George Santayana> c : an elite class
4 : a right of jurisdiction granted to an individual or corporation by a sovereign
5 a : a share of the product or profit reserved by the grantor especially of an oil or mining lease b : a payment to an author or composer for each copy of a work sold or to an inventor for each item sold under a patent

PAYMENT
1 : the act of paying
2 : something that is paid : PAY
3 : REQUITAL
种属关系
===================
A选项M-W分析
Manuscript
written by hand or typed

page
1 a (1) : a youth being trained for the medieval rank of knight and in the personal service of a knight (2) : a youth attendant on a person of rank especially in the medieval period b : a boy serving as an honorary attendant at a formal function (as a wedding)
2 : one employed to deliver messages, assist patrons, serve as a guide, or attend to similar duties
3 : an act or instance of paging <a page came over the loudspeaker> <got a page from the client>
选项两个词的关系
M-W分析中还能提炼出几个可以搭配的选项
如果该选项是错误的,能否改对
===================
B选项M-W分析
Gratuity
something given voluntarily or beyond obligation usually for some service; especially

check
1 : exposure of a chess king to an attack from which he must be protected or moved to safety
2 a : a sudden stoppage of a forward course or progress : arrest b : a checking of an opposing player (as in ice hockey)
3 : a sudden pause or break in a progression
4 archaic : reprimand, rebuke
5 : one that arrests, limits, or restrains : restraint <against all checks, rebukes, and manners, I must advance — Shakespeare>
6 a : a standard for testing and evaluation : criterion b : examination <a quick check of the engine> c : inspection, investigation <a loyalty check on government employees> d : the act of testing or verifying; also : the sample or unit used for testing or verifying
7 : a written order directing a bank to pay money as instructed : draft
8 a : a ticket or token showing ownership or identity or indicating payment made <a baggage check> b : a counter in various games c : a slip indicating the amount due : bill
9 [Middle English chek, short for cheker checker] a : a pattern in squares that resembles a checkerboard b : a fabric woven or printed with such a design 10 : a mark typically √ placed beside an item to show it has been noted, examined, or verified
无关系
===================
C选项M-W分析
Dividend
1 : an individual share of something distributed: as a : a share in a pro rata distribution (as of profits) to stockholders b : a share of surplus allocated to a policyholder in a participating insurance policy
2 a : a resultant return or reward <our efforts are finally paying dividends> b : bonus
3 a : a number to be divided b : a sum or fund to be divided and distributed
Debt
1 : sin, trespass
2 : something owed : obligation <unable to pay off his debts>
3 : a state of owing <deeply in debt>
4 : the common-law action for the recovery of money held to be due
无关系
===================
D选项M-W分析
Subpoena
a writ commanding a person designated in it to appear in court under a penalty for failure
writ
1 : something written : WRITING <Sacred Writ>
2 a : a formal written document; specifically : a legal instrument in epistolary form issued under seal in the name of the English monarch b : an order or mandatory process in writing issued in the name of the sovereign or of a court or judicial officer commanding the person to whom it is directed to perform or refrain from performing an act specified therein <writ of detinue> <writ of entry> <writ of execution> c : the power and authority of the issuer of such a written order —usually used with run<outside the United States where…our writ does not run — Dean Acheson>
种属
===================
E选项M-W分析
Client
1 : one that is under the protection of another : DEPENDENT
2 a : a person who engages the professional advice or services of another <a lawyer's clients> b : CUSTOMER <hotel clients> c : a person served by or utilizing the services of a social agency <a welfare client> d : a computer in a network that uses the services (as access to files or shared peripherals) provided by a server
3 : CLIENT STATE
Fee
1 a (1) : an estate in land held in feudal law from a lord on condition of homage and service (2) : a piece of land so held b : an inherited or heritable estate in land
2 a : a fixed charge b : a sum paid or charged for a service
前者消费后者
===================
【主考词对】
ROYALTY: PAYMENT ::
subpoena : writ
===================
【主考词】
ROYALTY
PAYMENT
Subpoena
writ
===================
【陪考词】
Manuscript
page
gratuity
check
dividend
debt
client
fee
===================
先去上课了,剩下的回来贴
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GRE梦想之帆

24
发表于 2009-9-21 11:53:04 |只看该作者
LABYRINTH: TORTUOUS::
  (A) ornament: decorative       
  (B) editorial: refutable
  (C) portrait: accurate
  (D) poster: startling
  (E) pageant: retrospective

labyrinth  
/, n.

an intricate combination of paths or passages in which it is difficult to find one's way or to reach the exit
tortuous 2  
adj.
full of twists, turns, or bends; twisting, winding, or crooked: a tortuous path
【类】labyrinth:tortuous=ornament:decorative迷宫弯曲的=饰品装饰的
【反】straightforward(adj 正直的;坦率的);direct(adj 径直的)"
关系: 物质及其adj
ornament 2  
n.
an accessory, article, or detail used to beautify the appearance of something to which it is added or of which it is a part: architectural ornaments.
decorative 2  
adj.
serving or tending to decorate
【类】labyrinth:tortuous=ornament:decorative迷宫是弯曲的=装饰品是装饰性的"

关系:物质及其adj

editorial 2  
n.
an article in a newspaper or other periodical presenting the opinion of the publisher, editor, or editors.
【反】indisputable(adj 无争论之余地的)"

关系 两者没有特殊的关系咯~

portrait 2  
n.
a likeness of a person, esp. of the face, as a painting, drawing, or photograph: a gallery of family portraits.
【类】portrait:painting=biography:history=jazz:music肖像画是一种画=传记是一种历史=爵士乐是一种音乐portrait:person=seascape:ocean肖像画画人=海景画画海"

后者可以修饰前者

poster 1  
n.
a placard or bill posted or intended for posting in a public place, as for advertising
startling 2  
/ adj.
creating sudden alarm, surprise, or wonder; astonishing.

关系:没有关系
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
pageant 2  
n.
an elaborate public spectacle illustrative of the history of a place, institution, or the like, often given in dramatic form or as a procession of colorful floats
retrospective 2  
adj.
directed to the past; contemplative of past situations, events, etc

回顾壮观不壮观我们不知道
主考词汇

LABYRINTH: TORTUOUS::
  ornament: decorative       
陪考词汇:
editorial: refutable
  portrait: accurate
  poster: startling
   pageant: retrospective
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GRE梦想之帆

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发表于 2009-9-21 12:12:14 |只看该作者
PRATE: SPEAK::
  (A) digress: conclude
  (B) probe: examine
  (C) soar: travel
  (D) wheedle: coax
  (E) saunter: walk


prate 2  
v.i.
to talk excessively and pointlessly; babble: They prated on until I was ready to scream
前者是后者的一种说话形式 特点 繁琐
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
digress 2  
, v.i.
1.
to deviate or wander away from the main topic or purpose in speaking or writing; depart from the principal line of argument, plot, study, etc.
【类】stray:group=digress:subject  =detour:route离群离开群体=离题离开主题=绕路而行离开路线digress:excursive=reiterate:redundant离题是离题的=反复说是多余的aside:digression=summary:excerpt离题话:离题=摘要:摘录(同义)"

conclude 2  
v.t.
to bring to an end; finish; terminate: to conclude a speech with a quotation from the Bible.
离题后不能得出结论 有反面特征的含义
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~••

probe 2  
n.
to search into or examine thoroughly; question closely: to probe one's conscience.

examine 2  
v.
to inspect or scrutinize carefully: to examine a prospective purchase.
先探索然后检验 应该是结果关系

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~•

soar 2  

to fly upward, as a bird
前者和后者没有明确的关系~

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~•

wheedle 2  
v.t.
to endeavor to influence (a person) by smooth, flattering, or beguiling words or acts: We wheedled him incessantly, but he would not consent.
coax 1  
v.

to attempt to influence by gentle persuasion, flattery, etc.; cajole: He coaxed her to sing, but she refused
【类】blandishment:coax=medal:honor=prevarication:deceive甜言蜜语为了哄骗=奖章为了奖励=支吾其词是为了欺骗equivocation:coax=explanation:enlighten含糊其词起到哄骗作用=解释起到开导作用"

同义词~
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~•••

saunter 2  
to walk with a leisurely gait; stroll: sauntering through the woods.

正确答案
类】prate:speak=saunter:walk=drawl:speak=lug:carry闲聊是无目的地说=闲逛是无目的地走=拉长语调是慢慢说=拖拉是费力的携带"
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RE: 精英组 9月7日 类比精析、讨论贴 [修改]

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