本帖最后由 mpromanus 于 2010-1-19 02:19 编辑
"All work and no play make Jack a dull boy." There are times, we could hear the words like this. It means some enjoyment should be referred in people's work? (You seem to be assuming that 'work' = 'what people should do'. This could be valid or invalid depending on how you elaborate on it - I would advise that you clearly define such assumptions upfront.) , in that way, people are more likely to be successful. In fact, nowadays, more and more people feel obliged to do a lot of boring jobs which they should do, since they have to make money to support their families. (What does the 1st quotation have to do with this sentence? What does 'peope are more likely to be successful' have to do with 'more and more people feel obliged to do boring jobs'?) Thus, I disagree with the opinion that people today spend too much time on their enjoyment rather than what they should do.
First of all, with the assistance of high technology (This is a classic Chinese translation. There's just no such thing as 'high' technology. Use 'advanced' or 'modern'.) and advanced machines, people do really could enjoy more leisure time than before. However, most of people still are involved in everyday's compulsory jobs. Getting up early, hurrying to eat the breakfast, rushing to the bus station and then arriving at their offices? on time. (This is a huge fragment - not a complete sentence.) This picture is not strange? to everyone and vividly depicts modern people's lives. To get more fun and to enjoy more leisure time away? from the work (If you say 'leisure time from work', it means the 'leisure' comes directly from 'work'.), people sometimes would get help from the machine (What 'machine'? A microwave oven can be referred to as a 'machine', too.) . Typing instead of writing, speaking by the visual phone? instead of having a meeting in person together, sending email by computers instead of posting paper letters. (Another fragment. Please refrain from using gerunds in succession - you can't form proper sentences using gerunds alone because THEY ARE NOT VERBS.) All of this gives rise to the enhancement of work efficiency and saving? of much more job time?. Virtually? (Why do you use this word? What are you trying to express?), it is only part of the picture, even though some advanced machines such as type machine? (Do you mean 'typewriter'?), the computer contribute greatly to people's work, never could they substitute people 's positions (I think you mean 'people'. 'people's positions' would be a very direct translation from Chinese.). (This is a run-on starting from 'even though..'.) Therefore, people always play an essential part in daily’s work and their enjoyment is just relative increasing? rather than before. In a word, people still have to spend enough time on the job as? what they should do. (I think you're totally getting confused because you're thinking of two things at one time - 1. machines - whatever you think this means - mean more leisure time for people because they can play with them; 2. machines allow people to work faster but they cannot replace people. But what you faile to see is that these are 2 independent aspects of 'machines', and you were not able to relate them together because, well, they aren't related anyway.. And on top of that, your focus shifts to 'machines' instead of 'people', and you end up in a very awkward reasoning, and your attempt to relate this whole thing back to the question at the end of the paragraph becomes entirely futile.)
Secondly, people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that better rest equals better work. For most of the time, they did something that they like to do just want to release work stress and relax themselves, then go back to work energeticly. For instance, my uncle is a leader of his department in one computer company. Usually, he prefers to do some risk sports? (Do you mean 'extreme sports'?) on weekends to relax himself. I still remember what he said: 'bungee jumping and diving make me feel in heaven, and all of this mere (1. I'm not quite sure what you mean by this; 2. 'mere' has a negative sense as in, it means a 'just only enough' kind of 'only'.. Now I guess you meant to say 'very'.) moment filled me with energy to work'. Human, not a machine, needs to do something what he (You're using 'human' the singular at the beginning of this sentence, so make sure you're consistent throughout this sentence.) likes to do that to refresh our mind, to exercise our physical condition, to do ahead? our job. In short, nowadays, people just spend little time to enjoy and relax ourselves and a bunch of time are costed on routine jobs?. (How do 'people do things they like to relax' lead to this conclusion anyway?)
In conclusion, with the development of science and technology, people could save much time on what they should do and then do something what they like to do; in addition, people save little time to enjoy themselves to better work. All of these, however, show that people still spend much time on regular work which they should do and enjoyment is a manner? for them to relax and better devoted in routine?.
总结:
语法 - 额。你的句法真的需要好好练习。。不要用动名词来成句,因为动名词不是动词。。另外请注意单复。
词汇 - 有很多奇怪的表达,总觉得你很困难地想表达一些比较抽象的概念但没有什么抽象的词汇。。如果你说不出抽象的词汇,就不要逼自己,重要的是把事情说明白。。如果你觉得抽象的概念还是很重要,那就多复习一些表概念的词汇。。
逻辑 - 基本上来说你自己并不知道你自己的主要论点是什么,所以只是在很随意地想到什么就写什么,而且也没有什么论据。。我说的 知道主要论点是什么,不只是说你知道你要写同意或者不同意而已,而是说,你要很清楚地知道,你同意或者不同意的这个东西/概念,到底是什么?这个东西有哪些方面?有哪些假设?有哪些潜台词?到底让我比较的是两个什么概念?或者解释的是什么概念?这些都是在动手找论据之前就应该想好的。你现在这篇文章是明显的完全没有想过这个问题到底长什么样子,两个眼睛一个鼻子还是三条腿八个翅膀。。
当你可以很快地把一个题目这样具体化之后,接下来就很容易找出分论点和论据,怎么论证也就很明显了。剩下的时间就只是把这些东西敲到屏幕上。所以我强调 审题,审题的意思是你要想清楚2个事情:1. 题目问的东西 2. 自己要写的东西。所说你自己都想不明白的话怎么能说服读者呢。所以请多多练习这个审题的过程。我们要争取做到的是所谓 胸有成竹,本来就是说下笔画竹子之前心中已经完全有了自己要画的竹子的具体形象,写命题议论文也就是要尽力争取这样。 |