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51"Education will be truly effective only when it is specifically designed to meet the individual needs and interests of each student."
WORDS: 556 TIME: 00:50:00 DATE: 2010-3-13 上午 11:05:19
As the statement suggests---education should be specifically designed to meet the individual needs and interests of each student. To judge whether this makes education truly effective, we need to figure out the aim of education? Let's look at the definition of UNESCO(from UNESCO 是否好一点?第一反应是这样的…): learning to know and to do; learning to get together; learning to be. According to the three points, I can not fully agree with this issue.
Admittedly, learning with interest does help in some aspects of learning to know and to do. Students are more involved in what they are interested in instead of merely passive learners. (比较的双方是同一性质的吗?) However, some basic knowledge, such as math, is totally boring and few people will develop real interest while learning these subjects. (主观意识太强!)But they are indeed indispensible in our lives. (简单举一小个例子,比如…)
Moreover, interest is not innate but can be cultivated. When interest accords with one’s natural talent, education is truly effective. Actually, today’s so-called "interest" of students is usually aimless. Many are just interested in drawing for three days and later switch to dancing or something else. Simply follow students’ premature interest is a waste of time and resources. A famous educationist once made this point quite clear: education should teach students in accordance of (介词搭配!)their aptitude. Thus, although interest is the best teacher, students also need basic knowledge as well as systematic instructions to develop their individual gift
(单复数!).
Talking about individualism, I concede that it is becoming more and more vital. People appreciate special characteristics and skills distinctive from those of others. The trend applies to both social lives and professional careers. Nevertheless, as the modern society is highly-competitive, we can hardly achieve a goal without others' help, the sense of cooperation is of great significance nowadays. Merely focusing on individual needs is not sufficient in education. Apart from techniques, a more important part is learning to get together. A spirit of teamwork comes out to be extremely indispensible. Report shows that the sense of cooperation is the most essential part in the character of leadership. Nowadays, without cooperation, life may be a nightmare. (这个形容很突兀,明显的中式,可以具体描述,比如人很难在社会立足之类的。) Communication can be checked and neither individuals nor the society will make progress.
Furthermore, the narrow focus does little to help learning to be. When education designed to meet individual needs, everyone simply cares about themselves, which may cause misleading in their value system. (needs 这里更多的应该是代表知识上的需要吧?你对它的定义是怎么回事?)They may consider selfishness quite advisable, which might cause more dangerous ideology, such as money worship. Thus, moral education should be added, especially in preliminary education, to encourage harmonious atmosphere in society. In Asia, in order to solve social problem emerging along with the development of economy, many governments are advocating Confucianism, which was constructed by Confucius thousands years ago. His theory suggests everybody be kindhearted and dedicate. These words which seems far away from us may be the kind of treatment of social greedy and other problems.
To sum up, I agree with the speaker insofar as that individual needs and interests of each student should be underscored and valued, but general education should remain the way it has been. In addition, it is the responsibility of both teachers and parents to give students advisable suggestions to instruct them find their real interest. Moreover, the lessons about social morality and the construction of sense of cooperation should be added. In this way, education can achieve its ultimate goal.
首先,读罢你的文章有种读译文的感觉,倒也不是说语言有多中式,很多联系却是。看来你会从准备过程在受到考验但也能学习很多。Critical thinking 要建立在有理有据的前提,而有理有据也恰恰是critical think的体现之一。其次,中心词的把握有偏差。你把更多的笔墨花在了interest的意义上了,而该issue的重点其实是specifically designed to meet the needs and interests是否教育唯一的有效做法,或者是其意义所在。先做到这两点再在结构上下功夫。语法错误要避免。加油! |
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