问道tpo13 第二篇的题目

baotian1UID: 2797192

Animals need natural periodic signals like sunrise to maintain a cycle whose period is precisely 24 hours. ■Such an external cue not only coordinates an animal's daily rhythms with particular features of the local solar day but also—because it normally does so day after day-seems to keep the internal clock's period close to that of Earth's rotation.

11. The word it in the passage refers to

○ an external cue such as sunrise

○ the daily rhythm of an animal

○ the local solar day

○ a cycle whose period is precisely 24 hours
这道题怎么能快速选出是A呢

史殿金UID: 3319267

reference questions，由于代词是对于文中某个信息的指代，出于结构简洁的考虑、避免大量重复的考虑，首先80%前置，其次关注主格宾格，如是主格关注主语，如是宾格关注宾语。再次关注单复数。三者共用。第四种方法靠理解上下文逻辑推理，对于词汇、长难句理解、阅读速度有要求，稍难。此题中由于it的主宾格都是it，所以主要考虑前置原则和单复数，it为单数，复数形式为they、them，所以到前面找单数名词，抛弃复数名词，抛弃 rhythms 、 features ，留下external cue 、day，再觉得哪个符合because it normally does so day after day这句话。很明显external cue，通过理解也知道 sunrise和day after day符合逻辑。

史殿金UID: 3319267

前期练习会稍慢，后期脑中形成这个pattern之后，会很快的