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ISSUE131 - "The arts (painting, music, literature, etc.) reveal the otherwise hidden ideas and impulses of a society."
Do arts reveal the otherwise hidden ideas and impulses of a society? It's not an either-or question, as in different time, for different people, arts function different(这里function是动词吧?different→differently) and the source and purpose of one work, universal or individual, are often depend on the artist himself/herself.
Arts arise when people get rid of starvation and have extra time and energy. In the time, arts are always created by the group, and therefore presenting belief and wise of the community. Those art works attempt to record or reproduce the life and serve as a way of sending message to their god. We can frequently see in those pictures, sculptured in stones found in some ancient habitants, large group of people dancing around bonfire. Historicists tell us that the picture shows people were praying to their deity, a revelation of the belief of the society. 这一段讲的是远古时代人们的艺术记录了他们的生活和对神灵的敬慕
Later on, artists tended to rely on patrons, by satisfying their requirement to make a living. Separated from the lower class, patrons and their servants, the artists are ignorant of the arduous life of ordinary people. Accordingly, the art works catering to the sovereign have little bearing with the ideas and impulses of the broad society, excluding the masses, let alone revealing them.这一段讲的是后来的艺术更加反映了他们的赞助者---统治阶层的意愿
The surge of Renaissance shakes off the bonds fettering the artists. Some began to seek and reproduce the deep value harbored by the society and their life. The Potato Eaters painted by Van Gogh, revealed the awful living conditions of the miners. The folk music gets more and more popular among the masses, for it sings the pleasure, love, sadness, melancholy, depression and hesitation in the bottom of their heart. As for literature, ever-increasing sales are works showing the deep feelings of the individual, sometimes even themselves not aware. The Harry Porter, a series of book showing the growth of an orphan, its unrivalled success derives from the deep exploration of every character, whose prototype can be easily found in our everyday life, rather the trilling unrealistic magic. (这一段看举例看的很爽啊,只是开始以为会是讲文艺复兴的文化艺术,后面慢慢讲到了民乐,哈利波特,不知是否有偏题的嫌疑)这段讲了艺术反映了各种社会问题、个人的感情与各种社会角色
On the other hand, some artists turn to internal world and consider art a mean to transfer the otherwise hidden impulses and thought streaming of individual. Take the fine arts for example, during various art period in latest centuries, impressionism led by Manet, followed by cubism, fauvism, surrealism, painters transform from the expression of the value of a society to individual feeling or just a exhibition of colors. In many cases, the skills that creates(creat) particular effects, such as contrasting color and comparison of light and shadow(这个句子感觉缺了个成分). Such works tend to hide, let alone disclose the ideas and impulses of an individual or society.
这段讲了艺术家将所反映的东西深藏起来
All in all, the function of arts depends on the definition of arts by the artists, whether arts should be a mean to reveal and present the value of a society or just exhibit the freak in their mind.看完了整篇,感觉各段与结论结合紧密,从各方面解释艺术家对艺术的决定作用,正如作者所说,issue就是公说公有理婆说婆有理,即使是悖论,只要有足够能力说成了也行!! |
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