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[素材库] 社会学的THEORY [复制链接]

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发表于 2003-7-5 00:03:42 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览
社会学理论.

SICOLIZATION对人发展的影响.

Charles Horton Cooley and George Herbert Mead are considered the cofounders of symbolic interactionism. Both wondered how the human infant developed a self, and both concluded that each person’s sense of self is socially created. In effect, we come to see ourselves as others see us.; thus we learn to view ourselves “from outside”. The essence of humanness-our ability to contemplate our own existence, our past, and our future-comes to us from society.

For this reason, sociologists refer to the process by which infants develop into normal humans as socialization. When we judge someone to be an adequate person, we say that he or she has been adequately socialized,-literally has been made social. At the start of our lives, we are not social because we are unable to understand the meaning of the behavior of those around us or to interpret the symbols they use to communicate. Therefore, we are unable to interact effectively. As a result, if we are deprived of contact with others from birth, we fail to become socialized.

人在做决定的时候的理性选择.

All micro theories is the social sciences assert that choices is the most basic aspect of human behavior. Life is an endless series of choices, of alternative from which we must select. Moreover, all micro social science theories share the same view of how human make choices- that w try to do the rational, or most reasonable thing. For this reason all varieties of micro theories in social science recently have been referred to as rational choice theories. what does it mean to say human operate on the basis of rational choice? It means they to try to select the optional that will benefit them the most-that people will seek to gain reward and try to avoid costs. Some version of this statement of this statement serves as the first step or proposition in all of the many micro theories in the various social sciences. Often this is referred to as the rational choice, or self-interest, proposition.
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沙发
发表于 2003-7-5 09:16:12 |只看该作者
嗯,我觉得雨&彩虹的这种方式很好,不但分析一些作文思路引发大家思考,而且还介绍一些跟作文相关的流行理论,这样会使我们的文章显得更有深度的。
No pain,no gain.

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板凳
发表于 2003-7-6 07:56:01 |只看该作者
是自己写的作文吗?

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RE: 社会学的THEORY [修改]

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