36套阅读题请教

瓶子要学习UID: 2999456

Our visual perception depends on the reception of energy reflecting or radiating from that which we wish to perceive. If our eyes could receive and measure
infinitely delicate sense-data, we could perceive the world with infinite precision. The natural limits of our eyes have, of course, been extended by mechanical instruments; telescopes and microscopes, for example, expand our capabilities greatly. There is, however, an ultimate limit beyond which no instrument can take us;this limit is imposed by our inability to receive sense- data smaller than those conveyed by an individual quantum of energy.
(97 words)

9. Which of the following describes a situation
most analogous to the situation discussed in
the last sentence?
(A) A mathematician can only solve problems
the solution of which can be deduced
from known axioms.
(B) An animal can respond to no command
that is more complicated syntactically
than any it has previously received.
(C) A viewer who has not learned, at least
intuitively, the conventions of painting,
cannot understand perspective in a
drawing.
(D) A sensitized film will record no detail on a
scale that is smaller than the grain of the
film.
(E) A shadow cast on a screen by an opaque
object will have a sharp edge only if the
light source is small or very distant   
文章很简单，一下就看懂了，可选项该怎么选一点头绪都没有，麻烦哪位大神给讲解下..
答案选D

萝卜须根多UID: 3008387

这是很典型的类比题
组后一句话，主要是说某种限制是没法子用外力抵消的，因为这是自身的问题，这个问题就是这些东西比我们能感受到的要小
D选项说的就是某东西不能记录比那个小的某个东西

瓶子要学习UID: 2999456

Tillie Olsen‘s fiction and essays have been widely and rightly acknowledged, particularly by contemporary feminists, as major contributions to American literature. Yet few of Olsen‘s readers realize the extent to which her vision and choice of subject are rooted in an earlier literary heritage—the tradition of radical political thought, mostly socialist and anarchist, of the 1910‘s and 1920‘s, and the Old Left tradition of the 1930‘s. I do not mean that one can adequately explain the eloquence of her work in terms of its political origins, or that left-wing politics were the single most important influence on it. My point is that its central consciousness—its profound understanding of class and gender as shaping influences on people‘s lives—owes much to that earlier literary heritage.

7. According to the author, which of the following
is NOT true of the heritage mentioned in the passage?
□A It emphasizes gender as the determinate
influence on people‘s lives.
□B It includes political traditions that span three
decades of the twentieth century.
□C It has been the most important influence on
Olsen‘s work.
请教一下这一题为什么要选A，文章最后一句不是说了GENDER的重要影响麼？？那就算提到了啊

szmanutdUID: 2727152

你看D里面的scale和文章的最后一句话对应的多合适~

**无法完成 不是因为能力原因 而是数量级太小了 导致无法测量/获取

szmanutdUID: 2727152

its profound understanding of class and gender as shaping influences on people‘s lives—

你选A的话 让class情何以堪呢~恺玹同学
再说了 文章重点不是这句 而是最后一句

瓶子要学习UID: 2999456

5# szmanutd
额那最后一句话是要说明什么？、我觉得它说的就是heritage对central consciousness的贡献很大
还有，如果文章中说A和B都是C的shaping influence,然后题目里只说文中提到了A是C的determinate influence 就错了麼？？觉得还是没有很懂。

Namelessone~UID: 3111489

6# 瓶子要学习 我若有所悟，问题出在emphasize上，30年的历史里肯定蕴含了class和gender问题，但是不一定是强调。understanding是O站在自己的立场上得出的，说到class和gender。但是literary heritage里这两个甚至可以都不是主要因素。这是一道老题改编，答案肯定没问题。

瓶子要学习UID: 2999456

8# Namelessone~ 那个同学，想请你看一下，文章不是说gender和那个什么是heritage里的shaping factor 而是人类生活里的factor。句子说的是把 understanding owe to heritage   
时间太久了，这个题我都快忘了

Namelessone~UID: 3111489

9# 瓶子要学习 就是这个意思啊，说明heritage里面肯定有这两个因素，但是不一定emphasize了。我正好做到这题，就挖坟了。

瓶子要学习UID: 2999456

10# Namelessone~ 额我突然觉得解释不能了...我晕了