- 最后登录
- 2010-11-15
- 在线时间
- 1 小时
- 寄托币
- 240
- 声望
- 2
- 注册时间
- 2001-11-10
- 阅读权限
- 20
- 帖子
- 1
- 精华
- 5
- 积分
- 361
- UID
- 64047
 
- 声望
- 2
- 寄托币
- 240
- 注册时间
- 2001-11-10
- 精华
- 5
- 帖子
- 1
|
M-W VOCABULARY BUILDER..
废话少说,
我把INTRODUCTION分期写出,并翻译,
具体的一个词根,4个单词,用大约一年的时间翻译完, 你要是等不及,
可以先买本看.
前言第1.2。3段:(共14段)
M-W VOCABULARY BUILDER is designed to achieve two goals: to add a large number of words to your permenent working vocabulary. and to teach the most useful of the classical word building roots to help you continue expanding your vocabulary in the future.
韦氏构词法设计用来实现两个目标:把大量的单词加如到你的永久工作单词中去,并且教会你最有用的经典词根,帮助你在未来继续扩大你的词汇量.
in order to achieve these goals , M-W V B employs an original approach that takes into account how people learn and remember. many vocabulary builders simply present their words in alphabeitical order, many provide little or no discussion of the words and how to use them ,and a few even fail to show the kinds of sentences in which the words usually appear. but memorizing a series of random and unrelated things, especially for more than a few hours, can be difficult and time consuming,
the fact is that we tend to remember words easily and naturally when they appear in some meaningful text,when they have to been shown to be useful and there fore worth remembering, and when they have been properly explained to us. knowing precisely how to use a word is just as important as knowing what it means, and this book provides that needed additional information
为了实现上述目标, 我们把人门是怎样学习和记忆考虑进去,采用了独创方式. 很多构词书只是简单的依字母排列的方式呈现他们的单词,有的几乎很少或者没有讨论这些单词及其用法, 更有甚者,单词最常出现的句字他们都没有举例. 但是记忆一系列的没有循序和关系的东西,特别是几个小时的,往往是很难得,并且是浪费时间的.
事实是,我门倾向去轻松自然的记忆单词,比如,当他们出现在有意义的文章中,当他们表现是有用的,值得记忆的,当他们被正确的解释的时候. 知道一个单词怎么用和记住一个单词意义同样重要. 这本书提供了有用的附加信息..
greek and latin have been the sources of most the words in the english language(the third principal source is the family of germanic languages). almost all of these words were added to the language long after the fall of the roman empire, and they continue to be agged this day, new words are constantly being invented and most of them, especially those in the science, are still making use of greek and latin roots. many words contain more than one root, as you will see in the following pages, and some MIX greek and latin and even germanic roots.
希腊和拉丁是大多数英语单词的来源,第三个主要来源是德语家族。 在罗马帝国衰落后,几乎所有的这些单词就加入到英语中来,现在还在继续着,新的单词在不断的发明着,哈哈,大多数,特别是科技方面的,主要还是应用希腊和拉丁词根。就象你看到的,多数单词有超过一个的词根。他们混合了拉丁,希腊和德语的词根。
UNIT ONE
1)BELL comes from the latin word meaning war, bellona was the little known roman goddness of war, her husband, mars , was the god of war.
BELL来自拉丁语, WAR的意思,BELLONA是名气很小的战争女神,他的丈夫,MARS,火星,是战争神
a) ANTEBELLUM existing before a war, especially before the american civil war . 意思是在战前存在的,特别是美国内战
* when world war 1 was over, the french nobility found it impossible to return to their extravagant antebellum way of life.
当第一次世界大战结束后,法国贵族发现重新回到战前的奢侈生活是不可能的了。
often the word antebellum summons up images of ease, elegance, and entertainment on a grand scale that disappeared in the postwar years, that way of life in the american south depended on a social structure that collapsed after the war . the years after the civil war and many other wars were colored for some people by nostalgia and bitterness, and for others by relief and anticipation
一般来说。单词战前的是下列内容的总的归纳,是这样的影象: 轻松,幽雅,游艺(娱乐),并且是大规模的,当然,在战后会消失。美国南方的生活方式依赖的是特定的社会基础,当然在战后垮台了。
内战后的几年,(别的战争也如此) 有些人们总是被涂上了思想病或者痛苦的颜色,对另外的人来说,是放松和期望 |
|