今天才开始
The Economics- America’s health-care upheaval, Will it get better?
gusto
-enjoyment or vigor in doing something; zest.
-New York, led by a Democratic governor, Andrew Cuomo, has implemented the president’s health-care plan with gusto.
toil
- laborious effort, to work very hard for a long time
-The group she works for, Enroll America, is a non-profit organisation toiling to convey a simple message: Obamacare is here and it will help you.
atrocious
-very evil or cruel
-Obamacare, they claim, will bring fiscal ruin, squash individual liberties, kill jobs and make America’s health system more like those atrocious schemes they have in Europe.
obliterate
-to destroy completely so that nothing is left
-The main challenge, however, has been political. It is hard to implement a law when opponents want it obliterated.
reckon
-to think or suppose (something)/ to guess
-Rand Paul, a senator from Kentucky, reckons that “everybody is going to pay more” for insurance.
tumult
- a state of noisy confusion or disorder/a state of great mental or emotional confusion
-Doctors, hospitals and clinics are in a state of upheaval. Many hospitals are responding to the tumult by getting bigger.
clout
-the power to influence or control situations/a hit especially with the hand
-Less promisingly, big hospital companies also have the clout to drive up health bills.
perverse
-wrong or different in a way that others feel is strange or offensive
-First, insurers are trying to scrap health care’s perverse incentives.
WASHINGTON DRAMAS
BY MARGARET TALBOT
OCTOBER 14, 2013
swarm
-a large number of insects moving together (很有趣的比喻)
-Solitary joggers replaced the noisy busloads of kids who would ordinarily be swarming the Mall.
ram
-[v.]to strike with great force
-Thursday afternoon, a driver who had rammed a barricade outside the White House led police on a high-speed chase.
flout
-to treat with disdain, scorn, or contempt/a disdainful, scornful, or contemptuous remark or act; insult; gibe.
-To hold up a budget and shut down the government in order to sabotage a law you don’t like is not just nose-thumbing at the government; it’s flouting the will of the people.
epithet
-any word or phrase applied to a person or thing to describe an actual or attributed quality/a word, phrase, or expression used invectively as a term of abuse or contempt, to express hostility, etc.
-In the meantime, the diehard opponents of the bill in Congress remain a faction within their own party, whom fellow-Republicans seem determined to identify by more and more outlandish epithets.
lemming
美国旅鼠 :)
-And what the mainstream Republicans fear the most is that voters will blame them for letting the lemmings run the show.
crunch
to make the loud sound of something being crushed/to process (numbers, information, etc.) : to examine and analyze (numbers, information, etc.)/a tight or critical situation
Rumours of a cash crunch and hidden losses on derivatives start flying.
venal
willing to do dishonest things in return for money
Lights in the room brighten and about 100 vice-presidents of Goldman Sachs’s London business blink into it, reaching for answers that will neither make them look stupid in front of their peers nor venal in the eyes of their superiors.
luminary
a very famous or successful person
It is preceded by an emotive documentary on the history of Goldman Sachs, filled with interviews of luminaries and former executives, each hammering home the virtues that supposedly make the firm distinctive
guffaw
a loud or boisterous burst of laughter
Critics of the firm, of which there are many, would doubtless guffaw at this theatre.
squid
鱿鱼
heft
n.weight or heaviness、importance or influence
v.to lift (something) up
It has since pulled back on pure prop trading, but Goldman’s investing heft remains formidable.
defuse
to make a situation more relaxed by making people feel less angry or less worried/to stop a bomb from exploding by removing its fuse
Instead of eliminating conflicts of interest, Goldman hopes to rely on greater disclosure and the wits of its people to defuse them.
The New Yorker
HOW COLD WAR GAME THEORY CAN RESOLVE THE SHUTDOWN
taunt
a sarcastic challenge or insult/to say insulting things to (someone) in order to make that person angry
For three days, they zagged along the edge of Soviet airspace, taunting Moscow.
calamity
an event that causes great harm and suffering
Surely worldwide economic calamity is a worse outcome for everyone than compromise.
caucus
a meeting of members of a political party for the purpose of choosing candidates for an election
vengeance
the act of doing something to hurt someone because that person did something that hurt you or someone else
This system, “Dead Hand,” gave Moscow the ability to take vengeance after a preëmptive American nuclear attack.
seismic
of, relating to, or caused by an earthquake/very great or important
It would then check to determine, through seismic readings and other data, whether nuclear weapons had struck the country.
rogue
a man who is dishonest or immoral/causes trouble in a playful way
A rogue commander might also hold off just a bit longer before taking out a nuclear-armed Stratofortress.