也不知道能不能在楼下留言。
如果违反了规定,请楼主见谅。
我自己就Claim: Governments must ensure that their major cities receive the financial support they need in order to thrive.Reason: It is primarily in cities that a nation's cultural traditions are preserved and generated.这题写了一个提纲:
Claim:政府应该提供给大城市一定的经济支撑。因为大城市的运转需要a huge amount of money。但是也不能只靠政府,否则会有corruption或资源分配不平均的事情发生。 Reason:文化可以在rural 或者suburb的地方发展。
People's behavior is largely determined by forces not of their own making.
我想的提纲如下:
Thesis:中立。人们的的行为更多的受到forces not of their own making.Forces可以分为家庭、社会、学校的forces。这三重forces会引导人的行为。但是因为人分为有想法并且有能力的人和随波逐流的人。对于有想法且有能力的人,会很好将自己的能力和forces结合,找到自己的舞台。而对于随波逐流的人来讲,这种forces会影响他们自己做违心的决定。
第二段开头是回应no studies in any given fields can guarantee the so-called lucrative careers in the future
Maybe pursuing a major in certain fields such as computer science and finance can increase the chance of getting into a field where more people can have lucrative careers. But the graduates also need many other things mentioned above to become successful.
你是说这句话有问题?
我是说学了某些专业可以增加进入有lucrative career机会较大的行业 但是进了这个行业不代表就一定能有lucrative career
做码农也可以很失败的 lucrative career这个概念应该暗示了是要在这个行业成功 这里可能展开的不够 有时间我再修改
I strongly disagree that students should be encouraged to choose their study areas for future lucrative careers for two reasons. First, no studies in any given fields can guarantee the so-called lucrative careers in the future; moreover, students who choose the fields with the hope of lucrative careers may not enjoy their studies and their future works. While the educational institutions may be interested in cultivating future successful alumni, this policy may lead to dissatisfaction among the graduates.
To begin with, there are no such majors that can ensure that the graduates will necessarily enjoy a lucrative career later in their lives. To get a well-paid job and a successful career requires a combination of many things including a good degree with solid knowledge, a booming industry in which the graduate works, good interpersonal skills and a large amount of luck. Maybe pursuing a major in certain fields such as computer science and finance can increase the chance of getting into a field where more people can have lucrative careers. But the graduates also need many other things mentioned above to become successful. In other words, the notion that certain fields of study can “prepare” students for lucrative careers is nothing but wishful thinking.
Another reason why this policy is not desirable is that students may end up studying something they are not interested in. Without genuine interests in the field but driven by the extrinsic motivation from the promise of future “lucrative” careers, the students may find it difficult to understand the materials or commit themselves to the studies. Their academic performance may not meet the standards expected by the future employers and, as a result, they may not get good jobs in the fields. Even they do manage to start their careers in the fields, they may not enjoy their work and the lack of job satisfaction would render the “lucrative" careers less meaningful for the graduates. Their chance for long-term success will also be very small.
Some people may argue that by encouraging the students to choose majors that lead to lucrative careers the universities may cultivate future alumni with higher income, who will then donate more money to the institutions. With stronger financial support from the alumni, the schools will have more resources to improve their education and attract better faculty members and students. What is overloooked in the reasoning is the possibility that students who cannot find lucrative careers after studying majors they were encouraged to choose or do not enjoy their careers due to the lack of interests may not be willing to donate any money to the schools.
In conclusion, while it is understandable that educational institutions may want to encourage students to prepare for lucrative careers by choosing certain majors, this policy is not helpful for students as there are no majors that can guarantee lucrative careers in the future and students may end up with careers they do not enjoy if they follow the advice of the institutions rather than their hearts.