又来求助。。manhattan的一道阅读多选题~感谢万能的寄托~~~

柿子酱MistyUID: 3516338

原文如下

The research strongly suggests, however, that individuals care about their moral self-image, and not merely about what others think of them. Khan and Dhar, for example, found that subjects who were asked to merely imagine performing a generous act, such as tutoring a student, were later less likely to donate a portion of their earnings to charity than those who were asked to imagine engaging in a morally neutral activity. If individuals are normally motivated to at least strive for a moral self-image in this way, we should not be too hasty to discount the common-sense assumption that moral motivation is typically behind moral action.



题目是多选题，
Which of the following, if true, would provide a strong reason to dismiss the conclusion stated in the last sentence of the passage?

Later studies showed that subjects who were asked to imagine themselves performing generous acts were no less likely to act generously than other participants under test conditions in which no one else knew which scenario they were asked to imagine.

Later studies show that subjects give themselves the same moral license regardless of whether they are initially asked to imagine themselves performing generous acts, or to perform selfish acts that the staff involved in the study gives strong indication of supporting.

Later studies showed that some subjects were extremely resistant to giving themselves either moral credits or moral credentials, even if given the chance to perform moral or generous acts in more than one phase of the experiment.




答案是前两个。




原文人们还是不仅仅关注别人对自己的看法，也关心self-image。。

第二个想想还有点道理。。。第一个答案为什么怎么想都觉得不相关呢。。被直接问的人比在别人不知情的情况下被问的更不慷慨。。这两个比较不出来谁更关心self-image？也没有说明self-image和是不是generous没有关系啊。。。

求助万能的寄托