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Argument240 第3篇 让砖头来得更猛烈些吧!
我觉得用那么多时间写套句,还不如充实一下每个body呢
大家批吧!
------题目------
The following appeared in a memo written by a dean at Buckingham College.
'To serve the housing needs of our students, Buckingham College should build a new dormitory. Buckingham's enrollment is growing and, based on current trends, should double over the next fifty years, thus making existing dormitories inadequate. Moreover, the average rent for an apartment in our town has increased in recent years. Consequently, students will find it increasingly difficult to afford off-campus housing. Finally, an attractive new dormitory would make prospective students more likely to enroll at Buckingham.'
------正文------
The argument is unconvincing for several critical fallacies and insufficiency of evidence.
In the first place, no evidence supports the assumption that the current dormitories are not enough. First, the current trend of increase on enrollment might not last for long time. Perhaps, the trend is just a temporary phenomenon resulted from a baby boom twenty years ago. Another reason might come from a short-time policy of decreasing enrollment number in other colleges. In these cases, it is probable that after several years, when the influence of baby boom disappear or other college enroll more students again, the increasing trends would stop. Second, nothing about the current capability of the dormitory is given in the argument. Possibly, the current dormitories have been able to satisfy the double need after fifty years. Even if current dormitories might be inadequate after ten years based on the trends, many things uncertain would happen during the ten years and make the prediction useless.
In the second place, we cannot conclude that fewer students would be able to afford the increasing rent based on the evidence provided. Perhaps the increasing rent is resulted from an increase on people's income. In this case, students can still afford to live off-campus because of the increasing salary of part-time jobs. In addition, if the college provide more fellowship for students, the increase of rent might also acceptable. Another possibility is that the houses off-campus are more comfortable than before. For example, many electronic devices are equipped, which leads to the increase on rent. Possibly, students would prefer a better environment despite of the high costs.
Finally, the assumption that more prospective students will be attracted by the new dormitory is groundless. When choosing a college, the first thing students have to consider might be the reputation and professors of the college rather than the dormitories, which are only a minor factor influencing their decisions. On the other hand, if the majority of the limited fund was spent on construction of new dormitories, less money would be left for the improvement of experimental apparatus or employment of new professor, which might be students’ real concerns. In this case, possibly, less prospective students will be attracted.
Therefore, a rush decision on the dormitory project without careful consideration might put the college into an economic depression, even undermine the fame in future. |
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