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TOPIC: ISSUE94 - "Universities should require every student to take a variety of courses outside the student's field of study because acquiring knowledge of various academic disciplines is the best way to become truly educated."
WORDS: 401 DATE: 2006-11-16
Outline:
A.学习课外知识的益处
Many disciplines are interrelated, the study of courses outside the students' own field may do good to the study of their own field, in other word, students could absorb much knowledge which could help them in their own fields.
B.学习课外知识的好处
By taking a variety of courses outside students' own fields, students may discover the disciplines which really attract them and invigorate their talent.
C.不应过分强调学习课外知识
Students should study their own fields of disciplines thoroughly first so that students who have studied their own fields of disciplines thoroughly can grasp a typical example and they would grasp the whole category.
The speaker asserts that universities should require each student to explore a variety of courses outside the student’s field of major because acquiring knowledge of various academic disciplines is the best way to become truly educated. I agree insofar as every student should take a variety of courses. However, the assertion is indefensible. In my view, students should study their own fields of disciplines thoroughly first.
True, the speaker's assertion that every student should take a variety of courses is quite compelling. Because many disciplines are interrelated, the study of courses outside the students' own field may do good to the study of their own field, in other word, students could absorb much knowledge which could help them in their own fields. Consider Steve Jobs, CEO of the world famous company corporation—Apple, for example. When Jobs was a freshman, he retired from the Reed College. Instead of leaving the college, he stayed there and chose the course of calligraphy which attracted him much more than his own major. Finally, this action contributed much to the design of Apple’s first computer—Macintosh.
On the other hand, by taking a variety of courses outside students' own fields, students may discover the disciplines which really attract them and invigorate their talent. Take Darwin for example, his father expected him to be a doctor, but he did not have any interest in medicine. During the period in University of Cambridge, Darwin audited the distinguished botanist--professor Heinroth’s courses. Finally, Darwin became a world famous naturalist.
However, I disagree with the statement because the speaker unfairly suggests that studying students' own fields of disciplines thoroughly first is not the prerequisite of taking a variety of courses. Most importantly, students should study their own fields of disciplines thoroughly first so that students who have studied their own fields of disciplines thoroughly can grasp a typical example and they would grasp the whole category. In other world, those students could comprehend some other disciplines by analogy, and therefore become a truly educated student.
In sum, I concede that every student should take a myriad of courses outside his fields of study. Nonetheless, to some extant, the speaker's claim overstate the importance of taking the courses outside students' field. In the final analysis, in my opinion, before students taking a large mount of courses outside their fields, they should have their own fields of disciplines well studied first.
第一篇一休习作,请猛拍
[ 本帖最后由 joochang 于 2006-11-17 20:19 编辑 ] |
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