- 最后登录
- 2011-5-29
- 在线时间
- 30 小时
- 寄托币
- 3259
- 声望
- 0
- 注册时间
- 2006-10-17
- 阅读权限
- 35
- 帖子
- 29
- 精华
- 0
- 积分
- 2022
- UID
- 2263806
 
- 声望
- 0
- 寄托币
- 3259
- 注册时间
- 2006-10-17
- 精华
- 0
- 帖子
- 29
|
TOPIC: ISSUE216 - "Most important discoveries or creations are accidental: it is usually while seeking the answer to one question that we come across the answer to another."
WORDS: 510 TIME: 0:44:42 DATE: 2007-2-27
Are most important discoveries or creations accidental? The speaker claims so, by the reason that it is usually while seeking the answer to one question that we come across the answer to another. However, I concede that a result of discoveries and creation is based on a plan which is made before the research. Otherwise in my view, a happy accident(an accidental discovery) in science is reasonable but not happen all the time.
First, it is a valuable habit that for a scientist to keep on the research of an unknown question, which result is uncertain. There are two kinds of experiment, one have a certain result and the use of the experiment is to proof what will happen during the proceed or to proof whether the assumption of the result is right or not; the other one whose result is uncertain, and it will do [demand]more hard work and research than the first one, and this is named research. What is the[少主语] most wanted? Of course the research[latter one]. Because innovation is created during the way people search new and unknown result. Without innovation, no one will try to fix a airplane, and the dream of fly will never come true. So a way to creations is a target to an uncertain field.
However, many success in science and art is based on a well thought plan. It will take much money and energy to do research and science work, without a plan, it is not only a waste of money and energy, but also make the way to success longer to reach the final line. Take the environment in China for an example, there are many kinds of pollution problems which is need to be solved, however, it is different by areas. In Harbin,[这里要插入解释一下哈尔滨是中国的一个城市,不然老外看不懂的] the mainly problem is the water, which is highly polluted by Hg and Fe, but it is air pollution in Beijing which is the mainly one. Unless we have a certain plan, we will never solve the problem which is different. Or in another word, we can not do the work in Harbin by the way fit for Beijing, what we need first, is the plan. So it is so[第二个so改成truly更通顺] important that a certain plan is before one research and experiment is beginning.
In addition, it is more valuable a research is when the result of it will do benefit to people. There are two kind of research which is doing in the science field, one does little benefit to human beings, while the other does more. For example, research on nuclear weapons is proceed in many countries, besides a use of war, what it can be used to? So the research on this is non-meaningful. Further more, a non-meaningful research such as nuclear weapons costs much money and time which can be used on benefit research. So to justify the discoveries or creations is important or not depend on whether the result will do benefit to human beings.[这段跟题目好像没什么关系~你讲的是造福人类的研究重要,跟是不是意外发现这个主题联系不大]
In sum, to have a success discoveries or creation, one should have a certain plan and a well-thought prepare.[结尾还是一定要三句话以上,不然有可能直接影响分数的]
前两段很好,正反论证了。
第三段我觉得跑题了,你把提纲给我看看~ |
|