ISSUE11- Syllabus：
1、 总：In recent ages, human civilization has not only achieved a great improvement in most of the fields but also generated numerous society problems. Some of these problems would make it impossible for human race to live in this world if it were not solved as soon as possible. So, the suggestion of building a global university designed to engage students in the process of solving the persistent social problems is very meaningful and should be supported by all the nations in the world.
2、 世界各国尽管具体情况不同，但是存在很多共同的问题，共同探讨很有价值：很多问题有相同的根源；比较研究；不同角度看问题找办法。A global university could help to solve mutual problems that different country faced and help to find a common ground or reach a consensus in the human world. e.g. pollution, the depletion of atmospheric ozone.
3、 很多问题由于世界各国的看法不一致产生矛盾，共同研究利于增进了解：文化冲突；环境污染；战争。The global university also provides different nations with a platform that can learn the difference and standpoint of one another, and thereby contributes to the solutions and mitigating the conflicts.
4、 建立这样一所大学需要注意一些问题，才有利于产生真正有价值的研究结果，为世界造福：相互尊重观点；保持客观的态度。While, there are two sides for ever icon, a global university also poses certain risks which may exacerbate some pressing international problems. (1) 可能忽视地方问题neglecting the parochial problems. (2) Some of the problems in the global university, such as the unfairly distribution of the limited resource, may easily spell some discordance among nations.
5、 此外，全球性的大学还应当积极地吸收和听取各国的声音，尽可能的减少政治上带来的影响 Furthermore, the global university also needs to hear different sound and make every nation possible to gain a equal opportunity to participate in the solutions of the problems and at the same time, share the mutual fruitions of the research.
ISSUE116- Syllabus：
1、 总：毫无疑问社会的诸多方面可以在全球一体化中获益，但需要考虑社会的每个方面是否都能从国际影响中获益。
2、 教育，科技，会在其中收益。Communication between one another countries will promote the understanding of the other cultures, education, technology, arts, medicine. For instance, 网络课堂的出现我们可以在家中浏览国外课堂的教育片转播；一台你使用着的电脑，可能它的内存条是美国产的，显示器是日本产的，而组装是在中国完成的，这是全球一体化带来的资源的优化组合。通过与全球网络相联的科学家们的共同努力，各种科学知识和信息能够很快地被分享，被检验，被完善。
3、 医学，艺术等多个方面也都会在其中收益。其他国家先进的医学理念和发明会传播到周边国家，给更多的患者以健康的希望。医学研究和信息可在全球范围内分享，大大缩短了在医学领域取得快速进步所需的时间，因为每个单独的研究人员再也不必去重复他人的研究努力；而艺术方面，可能今天你又能欣赏到一部美国大片或者一位欧洲画家的巡回画展，其他国家的文化将让你的生活带来无尽的乐趣和丰富性。
4、 但是有一点需要重视，一个国家在全球化文化的传播和交融中，不应该丧失那些使其有别于他人的独特文化特征。并且，经济方面可能一个国家发生经济危机economic crisis会影响到许多其他的国家。这些都是全球化在带给我们收益之外需要注意的问题。
ISSUE81- Syllabus：
1. 总：在大多数情况下，人民对国家历史带有爱国主义的崇敬，不会起到阻碍作用，而能促使人民更加热爱国家。
2. 崇敬会促使人民了解国家的历史，让人民增加民族自豪感。学习古人的智慧，更能指导具有爱国主义的人民建设好自己的国家。例子：培根。再，为什么国家教育孩子从小就上历史课？为什么那些为国家做出杰出贡献的人们的纪念碑纪念馆或建筑存在？这都表明国家不希望人民忘记历史，希望历史能给现代人以爱国热情和精神力量。
As a British philosopher, Francis Bacon ever writes, “Histories make man wise”. What’s more, why children should accept history lessons from they start their scholastic educating? History is indispensable to understanding not only why such changes occur but also what the truth about the events. Only though the revering, our contemporaries do favor to understand the past and will be proud of the nation’s history.
3. 崇敬能带来热爱，这种爱国主义的崇敬能带给人民巨大的精神力量，为国家的建设做出努力，反思历史曾经的错误，吸取经验教训，避免重蹈覆辙。例子：赛珍珠。
Will Reverence not only bring esteem from pure-hearted of a nation, but also inspire the passion of searching after the truth of historical events. Pears Buck, an American female writer, ever says, “If you want to understand today, you have to search yesterday.” By reconstruct the scene the past, the experience of our ancestors’ as the mirror which can teach us how to avoid the repeating the mistakes that happened in the past while maybe at present or in the future. Hence, the best solution towards certain problems will be found by us when looking back of the history. In addition, on basis of such patriotic reverence for history which known by our contemporaries, will encourage overall people to overcome the next unknown balk and own spiritual strength to contribute country.
4. 但是爱国主义崇拜不能盲目崇拜fetishism，接受一切历史包括那些不好的erroneous和无用的useless，更不能用错误历史指导现在和未来。基于这一点上，会起到一些阻碍作用。例子：闭关锁国。
Further more, modern people should pay a proper attitude towards the historical patriotic reverence. On one hand, overlooking the reverence of the history of a nation, people’s long term visions and contributes the entire human civilizations will be lost. On the other hand, unduly insists on even fetishism of the historical ideas, which concludes the erroneous and useless above, should also make Modern people loss the innovative spirits and impede the improvement contemporary society.
发表于 2007-7-17 22:10:48
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