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第一次改,自己水平也有限,见谅!
How to judge the effectiveness of education, is the one specifically designed to meet the individual needs and interests of each student an effective one, as the speaker asserts?(这句话我看了好久才知道你想说的什么意思。主要问题是“the one"指代不名,前面没有出现任何的名词,你应该变成”the way to judge---is the one ---"才比较通顺吧)
As far as I am concerned, to evaluate whether a system is effective or not, one should see that how well the system fulfills its responsibility. (这句话没有回答任何问题吧,其实教育的责任就是文章探讨的范畴之一啊)
So, we can allege education, which shoulders the responsibility of cultivating the youth of a nation, to be truly effective only when it meets the duty placed on it.
(其实破题的时候就应该破到教育的责任是满足个人需要还是其他的,至少是一个需要讨论的,结果你提出这个更模糊的概念,不是越跑越远了吗?)
On the one hand, an education system which takes no account of individual needs and interests cannot be an effective one.Since students are the most significant ring in the chain of education, and the most immediate test paper to evaluate the success of education, their interests should be involved in the process of education. Einstein once said(and I paraphrase): Interest is the best teacher. Without interests, one cannot exert his or her potential.
Think(Consider,for instance 这样好象规范些,我也不确定,主要是我好象从来没有见过think这种用法) a student who is interested in physics, is compelled to study literature, unwillingly, against with his or her interests. This kind of education not only kills a gifted physicist, but also breeds a third-class litterateur. Without concerning individual needs and interests, education tends to turn genius in a particular field to mediocrity in another. How can one expect such education to be effective?
On the second hand, effective education should not overemphasize the importance of meeting the students' needs, but regulate these needs and interests according to the needs of society. Education designed always according to students' inclination will cause the society to an unbalanced one. Most students, except those definitely know what interests them, have no strong idea where their interests is(are);
They choose their major mainly on some practical needs, say, the relative easiness in finding job, and high wages, etc. Holding these practicalities in mind, students are more inclined to choose computer science as there major. If education meets their needs indiscriminatively, the job market will be in a state of oversaturation, teemed with numerous graduates holding the diploma of Computer with little hope to find a job, even a low-waged one.
Last but not least, effective education should be designed to provide the society with all-around people. Education should not only provide courses according to students’ needs and interests, but also those help to build their personalities. A chemistry student should attend some courses on environmental conservation, and biologists and geneticist should receive some education on moral and ethical concepts, no matter whether their interests are on these or not. To ensure the society develop well, students, regardless what are their majors, must learn some compulsory courses to be all-around social beings, such as history, mathematics, writings, etc. Education which is specially designed to individual needs and interests will narrow students’ view, harm the progress of the whole society.
From what has been discussed above, education should take account of individual needs and interests, to cultivate students according to their own will. However, since education serves for providing well-rounded students to society, it should adapt the needs and interests of students to those of society, and offer some compulsory courses to all of its students. Only after meeting these requests can an education system be alleged an effective one.
主要是开头觉得很不清楚,另外关于“only”这个限定词,批判得不够。 |
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