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ISSUE43【六人行7.30】by Eileen
I43"To be an effective leader, a public official must maintain the highest ethical and moral standards."
WORDS: 573
TIME: 60min
Official leaders, who can effectively cope with public affairs and serve the most majority of people, inevitably face the situation in which their responsibilities unexpectedly come into conflict with social ethical and mortal values. Then the question to be answered is: should they maintain the highest ethical and moral standards? As far as I am concerned, a balance between official responsibilities and moral principles outweighs the overemphasis on ethics and morals.开头简短有力。
To start with, the basic capability of a productive official leader is to sensibly, considerately, and decisively make a balanced way out of the gray area between right and wrong, especially when ethics and morals become involved. In cases of emergency, should he stick to the mortal requirement of honesty to the public or conceal the fact temporarily? Take the situation described in the movemovie The Day After Tomorrow for example. Under the circumstance of an approaching of a weather disaster which would probably decrease the country into paralysis前面的decrease用词不当 for months, if the president honestly affirmedthe fact publicly the public, the panic-stricken people would fled into stores and scramble for daily necessaries; on the other hand, if the president lied这部分没必要加lied吧 hide the truth formfrom the public, a reasonable resource distribution would realized. Weighing the pros and cons of each method, the president decided to cheat the public before round-considering没有这个用法all-sided consideration measures carried out. We can see that an effective leader should always find a balanced way through the conflict of ethics and mortalsmorals, but rather hastily take an exclusive side.感觉这句指代不明,effective leader可以权衡两方利弊,为何要hastily选择?可选个果断的词。
Furthermore, ethics and mortalsmorals play a dramatic and far-reaching role in the leaders’ public decision making process, which makes a certain level of ethical and mortal standards indispensibleindispensable. Even a tiny little morallapse小错误(我在我的文章中用错成collapse了) misdeed may contribute to a humorous你想用的不是幽默的吧?enormous disaster. A striking persuasive case here is the explosion of the space shuttle Challenger causing the death of seven astronauts. The official leaders cared so much about the final launch that they made a dogmatic decision to set off the shuttle even after noticing the minor damage to the crucial O-rings. Of course, various aspects should be to blame.这句有点chiEnglish But at least, the official leaders ignored the potential factor that threatened the astronauts’ lives and this is mortallymorally unforgivable.
However, the requirement of highest ethical and mortalmoral standards is impractical and cannot necessarily give birth to effective official leaders. After all, the officials are merely ordinary people troubled by the complex dilemma between mortalmoral demand and practical flexibilities, rather than sages existing only in our imagination. They have to grasp the overall situation and guarantee the interest of most people, which is realized by relatively immortalimmoral measures, just as what the US president did in the weather disaster mentioned above. Some others may argue that the official leaders’ behavior is always under the spot light; therefore they should watch their deeds and set perfect ethical and mortalmoral examples forfor是以。。为例,to是树立榜样 the public. I would say, there does exist flawless mortal所有的都错了,就不一一改了moral images—but only in the modified media resources. One can easily tell which kind of leaders tends to be more effective—the kind superficially applies the so-called highest ethical and mortal levels but actually commits evils, or the kind carries minor ethical and mortal flaws but generally benefit the public.
In conclusion, only the officials, who are capable of balancing ethnic and mortal principles with the specific public needs, can be called effective. However, the highest ethical and mortal standards are impractical and impossible for public leaders.
看了你的文章,觉得我写的文章入手点片面了,根本没涉及effective这个词。全片行文很流畅,只有些小的错误。但是这篇文章的论述逻辑上有些问题,比如further more 一段中举到例子:领导不顾飞行员生死的行为是不可原谅的,但是在逻辑上,如果不预先通知民众自然灾害的危害,那么也相当于抽离其生存权利,同样是不可原谅的,有点逻辑上的悖论。(实属本人看法,欢迎讨论) |
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