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[未归类] GRE写作常用表达札记 by xmsand [复制链接]

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发表于 2004-12-5 22:41:49 |只看该作者 |正序浏览
GRE写作常用表达札记

转自 水木清华
作者 xmsand

                                                   (xmsand,2004年秋于金陵)

将自己暑期关于GRE写作表达的回帖以札记的形式加以整理,希望给GRE版上的朋友提供一些帮助。
由于笔者水平有限,回帖、整理和打字输入肯定有不足甚至错误之处,希望大家批评指正。

1.网络化  动词cyberize是比较通用的翻译,也有人用latticing
2.人生观 outlook on life; life outlook
例如:树立正确的人生观 establish a positive outlook on life
3.“不相上下地” be equally matched; almost on a par; roughly the same;
neither is better than the other; eye ball to eye ball
4.“需要注意的是……” (need)special attention
5.价值观,世界观,,审美标准的英文翻译?
价值观values 例如:传统的价值观念 traditional values
世界观world ideology/outlook/view 审美标准aesthetic standards
6.有钱能使鬼推磨怎麽译啊?
我提供两种翻译,仅供参考^_^
(fig) Money makes the mare go.
(lit) If one has money one can even make the devil turn one's millstone.
7.:“留学回国人员”怎么说啊   现在有一个通用的说法:returned student(s)
也可以加个解释(one who studied overseas and returned for development)
8.请问:生产资料&生活资料 如何表达?
生产资料means of production  生活资料means of livelihood/subsistence
9.办签证怎么说啊   grant a visa;visa
比如我们说,给护照签证:put a visa on a passport;have/get one's passport visaed
10.对客户说"我将帮你把电话转接过去“怎么翻译  I'll put you through.
先把衣服泡着吧  Let the clothes soak for some minutes in (warm) water.
11.国外引进的技术怎么说?
我建议你翻译的时候用动词短语表达^_^  import/introduce foreign technology
12.请问归一化系数怎么翻?  normalization factor
13.请问五角大楼怎么说?     The Pentagon
14.由于政府的态度尚未明朗,市场人气看低。
Since the government's attitude is unclear, public confidence in the marget is waning.
15.请教大侠,“核心思想”怎么说阿?
核心思想core/kernel/key thought/idea/ideology 另外,指导思想guiding idea/ideology
主导思想dominant thought   中心思想 central/main idea
16.嘉年华英语怎么说?  Carnival
17.请问“在线留言”怎么说?多谢!  online message
18.请问“经销商”怎么说?多谢! distributor; sales agent; dealer
19.请问锡箔纸怎么翻译呢? tinfoil paper
20. 山盟海誓怎么翻译呀
oaths as high as the mountains and vows as deep as the oceans-solemn pledge of love;
立下山盟海誓,swear eternal love; swear an oath of enduring faithfulness/fidelity;
make a solemn pledge of love
21.Re: 销售目标怎么说呀?sales target
22.”社会实践“用英语怎么说??social practice
23.Re: 请问:把眼光放长远 如何表达?see things in a broader perspective
24.Re: 请问大侠“攻防对抗”怎么翻译?confrontation between offence and defence
25.Re: 从帐户扣除怎么说?...will be deducted from one's (bank) account.
26.我尊敬生命,宝爱生命,我对于人类没有怨恨,我觉得许多缺憾是可以改进的,只要人们有决心,肯努力。
I have no grievances against humanity. I think many human failings can be remedied so long as people strive with firm determination.
27.Re: 战利品怎么说?spoils of war;  war trophies/booty; loot; capture
28.Re: 请问人在江湖身不由己怎么翻?You can’t control everything in a traits’ world.
29.”心动不如行动“英文如何表达?There is no failure excepting no longer trying.
30.“占的比例大”怎么说?form/constitute a large proportion
31.不懈的努力enduring/relentless efforts  不懈追求、坚持不懈unremitting pursuit
32.求助:"静力"用英语怎么表达?在线等.谢谢.
静力学statics  静摩擦力breakdown friction;static friction force
33.Re: 请问“总量”怎么翻译地道一些? total capacity;gross amount
34.Re: 请问"合同到期"怎么说?
我写几种表达,你可以根据你的句式来选择:
1)expired contract  2)The contract has reached maturity.
3)The contract has run out. 4)The contract has expired. 5)The contract becomes due.
35.Re: 请问光辉的荆棘路用英文怎么翻译?
我们一般翻译为《光荣的荆棘路》^_^  The Thorny Road of Honor
36.“随便说说”,怎么说? make a casual comment
37.Re: 接待客人 怎么说?  receive/play host to some guests
38.请问 城市燃气 怎么说? 谢谢!! city fuel gas
39.请问欢迎莅临指导怎么翻译?
Your presence and instructions are requested/appreciated.
40.Re: 请问 利用率 怎么说?utilization ratio
41.Re: “心态”应该用哪个词? psychology; state/habit of mind; mental attitude
42.Re: 请问“小五金”“浴帘”如何翻译?
小五金  metal fittings(such as nails, bolts, etc)  浴帘 shower curtain
43.Re: 获得某人的认同 怎么说?  1)approve/endorse   2)identify
44.Re: 上游发展战略中的“上游”怎么翻译啊?
1)upper reaches(of a river)   2)advanced position
45.Re: 投稿用英语怎么说? (转载)
contribute to...   send/submit a contribution to ...
46.Re: 请问"人才招聘"怎么说? recruit people with talent
47. Re: “人才培养”怎么翻译  personnel training
48.Re: 请问,如韬光养晦的翻译怎么译呢?  hide one's capacities and bide one's time
49.Re: 请问辅导员和学生工作助理怎么翻译呢?
辅导员advisor;instructor;councellor  助理assistant;aide
50.Re: "研究生部"怎么翻译啊?在线等~~急!!  graduate department
51.Re: 如何翻译“人事科”  personnel section/department
52.Re: 请问“道高一尺,魔高一丈”怎么说?
(lit)If the Tao/Buddha risesone foot, the demon rises ten feet.
(fig)[Originally:]The virtuous are outnumbered by evil doers.
[Now:]One just force outnumbers an opposing force,or,no sooner does one solve one problemtahn another arises.
53.Re: 通用性 怎么说 急! 多谢 interchangeable/universalize
54.Re: 可编辑的怎么说?? editable
55.Re: 请问开普勒和第谷的英文名是什么?开普勒(J•Kepler)第谷(Tycho.Brahe)
56. Re: “车到山前必有路”如何翻译?
(lit)When te car gets to the mountains, there will have to be a way through.
(fig)Cross that bridge when you come to it.
57.XXXX公安局XXX派出所英文怎么说?local police station/police substation
58.Re: 请问“签定合同”如何译?enter into/make/conclude/sign a contract (with)
59.Re: "请多多关照"怎么说?
I command myself to your notice.  Many thanks for your help.
60.Re: 掌握××情况的掌握怎么翻译比较好?
grasp;master;know well;have a good command of;have in hand;hold;control
61. Re: 决策理论——decision-making theory?  decision theory
62.Re: 并列第二名 怎么说?
我和你并列第二。I tied with you for the second place.
63.Re: 求助:“炼狱”的英文怎么讲?
(1)【天主教】purgatory  (2)abyss of misery
64.Re: 请教:(官员或领导)的行政级别 怎么说? (administrative)rank
65.Re: 请教“满足约束条件”的翻译? meet restraint conditons/requirements
66.Re: 问2个中国单位的翻译方法,请帮助!
人事局personnel bureau  劳动社会保障局Bureau of Labour and Social Security
党校Party school  小区housing estate
67.Re: 量化怎么说? 可以用quantify;quantize
常用搭配: 量化分析quantitative analysis 量化管理quantitative management
68.Re: 请教翻译,谢谢
造币厂mint  货币money;currency  爵士knight
69.Re: 半杯水,英语怎么说的
一般我们都说 half a cup/glass of   例如:半杯咖啡half a cup of coffee
70.Re: 人口流动  population shift
71.“伴随一生”怎么表示好?
感觉用名词会不会好一些呢?或尝试改一下表达。
仅供参考:... is/are my lifelong companion(s).   ... is my whole life and my soul.
72.Re: 请问“悖论”用英语怎么说?谢谢antinomy; antilogy; paradox
73.Re: 局部冲突怎么说?local/partial conflict
74.Re: 请问“时势造英雄”怎么翻译circumstances create heros;times produce their heros
It is the times that produce their heros, not the heros who usher in the times.
是时势造英雄而非英雄造时势。
75.Re: “电视转播”比较好的说法是什么?
用relay;rebroadcast吧,例如:向全国做实况转播...be relayed/transmitted live nationwide
76.Re: "宗教改革"怎么说?
我们在翻译这个词语的时候,关键看你用在什么环境下:
如果是指在欧洲历史上发生的那次宗教改革可以翻译为the Reformation
一般意义上的可以翻译为religious reform
77.Re: 时代的局限性怎么说?limitations of the times
78. Re: “宣誓”怎么说?
有很多种表达,我列举几个经常用的吧:take/swear an oath; vow; make a  vow/oath
一般用到的表达有:宣誓就任总统be sworn in as president
宣誓入党take the oath on being admitted to the party 宣誓入伍be sworn into the party
宣誓效忠swear allegiance 庄严宣誓make a solemn vow
79.Re: 逛街怎么说?stroll through streets; go window-shopping; loiter along streets
80.Re: 弱弱的问物理里的永动机怎么说阿???perpetual-motion machine
81.Re: 表示“**思想现在已经深入人心”怎么好啊?
strike/take root in the hearts of the people; be deeply implanted in the hearts of the people;
strike a deep chord in the hearts of the people.
给你几个例句参考一下:
Peaceful reunification has taken root in the hearts of the people.和平统一已经深入人心。
New ideas are slowly filtering into people's minds. 新思想逐渐深入人心。
The Chinese reform and open policies have won popular support.中国改革开放政策深入人心。
82.Re: 成人仪式——怎么说?Coming of Age ceremony
83.Re: 请问:奥姆真理教 该怎么拼?谢谢! Japanese Aum Doomsday Cult. B.
84.Re: “表面上地”怎么说?
在不同的情况下,表达也不太一样。给你几个常用的表达参考一下:
表面上不情愿be seemingly reluctant 表面上生气apparent anger 表面上相似superficial resemblance 流于表面上的检查superficial inspection 受表面现象迷惑be misled by the externals 从表面上看outwardly 他表面文静,其实脾气很暴躁。Beneath that ostensibal calmness is a man of fierce temper.
85.Re: "对某事抱太高的希望"用英语怎么说?put one's expectations too high
86.Re: 右下角怎么说? lower right-hand corner
87.Re: 请问“外因还要通过内因起作用”该怎么说?
External causes become operative through internal causes.
88.Re: 农作物的产量怎么说?(crops) output/production
89.Re: 浓郁的人文环境怎么翻译啊
可以用“浓郁的人文环境”这种说法,英文中这样表达:
strongly humanistic atmosphere
90.Re: 请问“贞观之治“如何翻译?谢谢!
Golden Years of Zhenguan, marked by peace, prosperity, openness, and efficient government
91.Re: 请教:违约金怎么说的亚penalty/liquidated damages
92.Re: 请教大家:良药苦口怎么说阿
good medicine tastes bitter; bitter pills have wholesome effects.
常用翻译:良药苦口利于病,忠言逆耳利于行。 Just as bitter medicine cures sickness, unpalatable advice benefits conduct.
93.Re: 居里夫人发现镭这个事情怎么用英文阐述?
Madame Curie discovered the element radium.
94.Re: 有没有中东问题相应的翻译The Mideast
95.因材施教
teach students in accordance with their aptitute;
modify one's way of teaching to suit the special requirements of each class;
offer an individualized quality education for every student
英雄所见略同great minds think alike; heroes have similar views
96.Re: 请问,可持续发展怎么说sustainable development
常用的表达:
推动国民经济的可持续发展
further the sustainable development of the national economy
97.Re: 文化的传承???怎么说
impart and inherit culture; impart and pass on culture
98.Re: 请问奥斯特怎么说呀Oersted
99.Re: 求教翻译大陆法系,英美法系
大陆法系continental law system; Romano-Germanic family; system of civil law
英美法系Anglo-American law system
100.Re: 请问,交换苹果和交换思想是谁说的呀?
Bernard Shaw
"If you have an apple and I have an apple and we exchange apples then
you and I will still each have one apple. But if you have an idea and I have an idea and we exchange these ideas, then each of us will have two ideas."
101.Re: 请问“不胜枚举”及“合理统一”该怎么说?
不胜枚举too many to enumerate/list; defy enumeration; unable to mention individually。
合理统一 这个词语的翻译得给出完整的句子。
raratinal/proper unity/uniformity...?
102.Re: “占据越来越大的比例”该怎么说?hold/account for a growing proportion of
103.Re: 请教“快节奏的生活”怎么说?
He was not quite used to the quick pace of life there.
104.Re: 眼光只停留在表面现象上怎么翻译呢?
我觉得用remain/stay on the surface of比较自然一些吧,个人观点。
105.Re: 请问一下圣赫勒拿岛怎么说?Saint Helena Island
106.Re: 社会动荡  请问怎么讲?social turbulence/turmoil/agitation/unrest
107.Re: 问一些翻译。关于道德法律,圣诞老人。谢谢指教!
道德败坏be morally degenerate; be immoral
不道德的思想 也可以用unethical表达
严厉的惩罚  severe punishment可以,用动词表达会好一些,severely punish  punishment作“惩罚;惩处” 不可数,作“刑罚;处罚”可数
限制节目内容place/impose restrictions on;restrict;limit;confine;+programme(item)
提高价格的幅度raise margins of price fluctuation
归根结底 in the final/last/ultimate analysis; in essence;at bottom;boil down
轻视法律的作用 underestimate the roles of law
圣诞老人 Father Christmas; Santa Claus 这两个比较通用,前一个用得比较多。
108.Re: There is no perpetual law是Jeffison说的吗
我原来学英美概况时候背过,Thomas Jefferson说的好像是:
No society can make a perpetual constitution, or even a perpetual law.
109.Re: “代表性”怎么说?
都可以,representative是形容词,representativeness; representation是名词。
这里,建议你用形容词
110.Re: 知识爆炸的时代怎么说呀?Knowledge explosion times
111.Re: 花边新闻,绯闻如何翻译?花边新闻box news;titbit;news of illicit love
绯闻rumor of a love affair;sexual scandal;amorous affair
112.Re: 富贵病如何翻译呢?costly chronic disease;
rich man's disease (one that calls for a long period of rest and and expensive treatment )
113. Re: 请教“分工日益细化”怎么说?increasingly compartmentalised
114.Re: 【问】生化武器怎么说啊?biochemical weapons
115.Re: 请问“无可厚非”该怎么说呀?give no cause for criticism
无可厚非的行为 irreproachable conduct
116.Re: 请问世界足球先生,日心说怎么说,谢谢!
世界足球先生World Player 日心说Heliocentric Theory
117.Re: 请问“多元化”怎么说?
用多元化文化吧:multiculture
多元化:become pluralistic
多元pluralistic;multivariate;polybasic;multivariable
118.Re: 请问对什么什么的认识怎么说
the knowledge about...
We have greatly advanced in our knowledge about outer space. 我们对外层空间的认识有了很大进展。
awareness of...
This incident have sharpened public awareness of the economic crisis. 这件事提高了公众对经济危机的认识。
insight...
Often we have found agreement.But even when we have not,we have gained insight into each other;and we have learned to appreciate the other's perspectives on the world.我们常常达成一致意见,即使不能达成一致意见,我们也能加深对彼此的认识,理解对方对世界事务的看法。  
119.Re: 迫于生活的压力——怎么说?under the stress/pressure of...
120. Re: “审美情趣”该怎么说呀?aesthetic sentiment
121.Re: 北朝鲜核危机如何用英语描述呢?North Korea Nuclear Crisis
122.实现理想和现实的统一achieve/bring about unity of ideal and reality
123. 审美情趣aesthetic sentiment
124.脱离实际be divorced from reality; lose touch/contact with reality
125.经受时间考验 stand the test of time
126.形象思维thinking in (terms of) images or symbols
127.就是民族与民族之间的冲突不可消除.战争无法避免,源于人骨子里的。。。(不记得后面是虾米东西了)关于这些方面的,如何组织语言呢?
Conflicts among nations are by no means preventable, thus wars are not able to be eradicated. Yet all these originate in the human nature.
128.请问素质,节奏(pace的同义词),疾病一般比较地道的说法是什么?
“素质”在英语中有很多表达,常见的地道表达有:
(1)nature; true disposition (2) quality; markings (3) diathesis (医学上专用)
“节奏” 可以用(1)rhythm(2)tempo
“疾病”disease; sickness; illness; ailment;
129.“换汤不换药”怎么说啊?有没有地道的表达啊?
有的。
old wine in a new bottle;same medicine different prepared; same old stuff with a different label; change in form but not in content.
130.请问知名度,实习生,怎么说?谢谢!
知名度popularity
常用表达:
保持知名度 keep /maintain/retain one's popularity 失去知名度lose popularity
提高知名度enhance/heighten/increase one's popularity
享有很高知名度enjoy high popularity知名度上升one's popularity increases
知名度下降one's popularity descends/declines/wanes/drops实习生 trainee/intern
131.Re: how to say'知识的广度和深度',width and depth of (sb's) knowledge
132.Re: ask a translation 2 价铁divalent iron  3 价铁trivalent iron
133.Re: 请问适龄儿童,民主党,共和党,日益严峻的怎么说?多谢!
适龄儿童children of school age  e.g. enrolment rate for children age 适龄儿童入学率
民主党Democratic Party  e.g. Democrat民主党党员
共和党Republican Party  e.g. Republican共和党党员
日益严峻的 get/become + worse/deteriorating/worsening + day by day
或直接用动词deteriorate increasingly/day by day来表达。
134.Re: “弊端”怎么表达
用abuse表达“弊端”是可以的,一般我们要在不同语境选择不同的词语。
常用的有:malpractice; abuse; corrupt practice; ill; pitfall
常用的表达有,供参考:
e.g.
avoid the rise of malpractices and evils 避免弊端redress social abuses矫正社会弊端
wipe out political abuses根除政治弊端 ills of higher education高等教育的弊端
pitfalls of the system体制中的弊端
135.Re: “生活保障”怎么说呀?
living allowances/subsistence allowances
e.g.
"two guarantees" (guaranteeing that the for workers laid off from state-owned enterprises and that the pensions of retirees are paid on time and in full)
"两个确保"(确保国有企业下岗职工的基本生活,确保离退休人员的基本生活,保证按时足额发放基本养老金)
subsistence allowances for the urban poor
城市居民最低生活保障
136.Re: 请指教“英法百年战争”和“法国大革命”怎么表达呢。多谢
Hundred Years' War  French Revolution
137.Re: 请指教“新德里”和“旧德里”怎么表达呢。多谢
新德里New Delhi 旧德里Old Delhi
138. Re: 请指教“模拟电视”和“数字电视”怎么表达呢。多谢
模拟电视Analog Television 数字电视Digital Television
139.Re: 请指教“电脑远程会议”和“网上专家会诊”怎么表达呢。多谢
电脑远程会议remote meetings (share a remote computer during a meeting)
网上专家会诊expert's (group) consultation on internet
140.Re: 请指教“被胜利冲昏头脑”怎么表达呢。多谢
为方便表达,我统一用he/his,给你几个常用表达参考一下,因为我打字比较慢,只能先打几个常用的:)
Success turned his head.  He became dizzy with success.
He was carried away by success.  He was puffed up by his victory.
141.Re: 请指教“公共意识”和“社会责任感”怎么表达呢。多谢
公共意识public consciousness 社会责任感The Sense of Responsibility in Society
142.Re: 填空那个的“空”(noun.)英文怎么说?
具体问题具体分析了,常用表达:
(1)fill in the blanks,考试中的填空,正规表达"填空题"Colze Test
(2)fill(up) a vacancy; fill a vacant position.
143.Re: [请问]古代皇帝名怎么写
可以,处理古代皇帝姓名翻译的时候,我们都是采用这样的原则。
e.g. Tang Dynasty was established by Li Yuan and his son Li Shimin.
144.Re: 生物用creature可否?用organism;living thing/being吧,我们通常用这两个。
一个关于生物的常用表达,经常有人问我,我顺便说一下,呵呵
protect biological diversty 保护生物的多样性
145.Re: 详细的逻辑评估怎么说? detailed logical evaluation
146.Re: ==“有代表性的”怎么说呀?==
representative
e.g. I think this view is representative.我认为这种看法很有代表性。
147.Re: 请问一下“乐圣”用英语怎么说? master of music同理,画圣master of painting
148.Re: 问一个表达。因果关系颠倒了,请问纯正的说法是什么?
invert cause and effect颠倒因果 causal inversion因果关系的颠倒
149.Re: 请指教“凡高”怎么表达,谢谢 Vincent van Gogh
150.Re: 请指教“清朝”和“商朝”怎么表达,谢谢
Qing Dynasty(1644-1911);Shang Dynasty(1600-1046BC)
151.Re: 请指教“相对论”怎么表达,谢谢
相对论 principle of relativity;relativism;relativity;theory of relativity.
152.Re: 请指教“逻辑思维”怎么表达,谢谢logical thinking
153.Re: 请指教:牛顿说的“如果说我比别人看得更远一些,那是因为我站?
If I have seen further (than you and Descartes), it is by standing upon the shoulders of giants.
154.Re: 世界文化遗产该如何说 World Cultural Heritage
155.Re: 请问饰演和阿碦硫斯怎么说?就是Iliad里面的英雄
饰演play the role/part of; act the part of;play;act e.g. play a villain饰演坏蛋
阿碦硫斯Achilles
156.请教几个翻译
这恰恰证明了It exactly proves that
这家公司的业务范围是This company/corporation's business scope is
157.那critical thinking到底是指什么呢?
思辨性思考,批判思考,它是一种产生疑问、合理思考、分析、评估,以解决争议和下结论的过程(process)。
158.Re: "现场录象"如何翻译 field television video recording
159.Re: 再问一个表达。有相当(多, 大)一部分的××
给你几个常用表达,最近头脑混乱,就想起这几个了:)
相当多quite a few 获得相当大的报酬be handsomely rewarded
造成相当大的破坏cause considerable damage to
相当大的利润/高的价格/好的运气 handsome profit/price/fortune
一笔相当可观的钱 a considerable sum of money
160.Re: 请问“划定一个区域作为。。。”怎么说?divide...for...或者fix
呵呵,用“选定、建立”好不好呢?
e.g. establish a special economic zone
Shenzhen and Zhuhai were made into special economic zones in the 1980s.
161.Re: 请问“这项支出在人们收入中所占的比例”怎么说?
This ... expenditure has constituted... proportion of ... income.
162.Re: 表示“后代/前辈”有哪些词啊?
后辈
(1)juniors;younger generation.
e.g. We, the younger generation, should make greater contributions to the motherland than our elders.
(2)posterity;descendants.
e.g. Quite a few of his descendants were eminent scientists.
前辈senior(person);elder;older generation;predecessor
革命前辈revolutionary predecessor 同行中的老前辈senior of a profession
163.Re: 既然高人在,我就问几个弱问题到底是human being还是human beings,evidence没有复数形式吧?
我打字比较慢,请见谅啊:)
可以用human beings,human being是可数名词,但是如果把它看作整体,一般就用hunman being 就可以了,看几个例子:
e.g.
(1) This is a book on how to get on with your fellow human beings.
(2)He is a detestable human being.
evidence一般做不可数名词,但也有特例:e.g. evidences of prosperity繁荣的迹象
There are evidences that somebody has been living here. 迹象表明有人一直住在这儿。
164.“毕业生就业率”怎么说 graduate employment rate
165.社会保障体系怎么说?social security system
166.Re: 浅海鱼类 远洋捕捞 等如何翻译?
浅海鱼类fish in shallow marine water  远洋捕捞pelagian/pelagic fishery;deep-sea fishing   深海区abyssal region  捕鱼船fishing boat/vessel  
167.Re: 请问 巴士底狱 怎么说?the Bastille
168.Re: 请问决定权怎么说决定权decision-making power
常用表达,有最后决定权 have the final say
169.Re: 请教几个翻译
红潮red tide  酸雨acid rain 周庄 (Ancient Township of) Zhou Zhuang
170.Re: ==请教,中国出现的韩流怎么翻译?==South Korea trend
171.Re: 问“通货膨胀”和“供过于求”的表达方法?
通货膨胀inflation
供过于求,可以用很多表达方式,用单词可以用glut/surplus e.g. There is a glut/surplus of eggs on the market.
用短语:supply exceeds/outstrips demand; have an excess of supply over demand
172.标  题: Re: 基因工程  纳米技术如何翻译?
基因工程genetic engineering  纳米技术nanotechnology
173.Re: 请问达芬奇的那幅“蒙娜丽莎”该怎么说?
Mona Lisa
174.Re: 作文中有好些词组不会写,还有一些语法问题如何改正呢?
社会稳定social stability
经济条件financial circumstances;economic conditions
商业环境business climate
175.Re: 请问“取得专利”和“占领市场”怎么翻译
(1)关于专利:取得专利obtain/take out a patent;
购买专利buy a patent转让专利sell a patent申请专利apply for a patent
拥有专利hold a patent on...专利鉴定patent examination
专利商品patented commercial articles专利说明书patent specification
专利许可证patent licence专利药物patented drugs/medicines
本国专利domestic/national patent发明专利patent for invention
有效专利live patent;patent in force;valid patent
(2)占领市场 dominate the market
176.Re: 基础设施建设如何说?infrastructural construction
177.Re: 生活日益电脑化网络化?
Life is becoming computerized and cyberized day by day.
178.Re: cognition和acknowledgement有复数吗?
cognition一般做不可数名词处理,没有复数形式。
e.g. We have little evidence about how the brain functions in cognition.
acknowledgement当其在作下列意思用的时候,是不可数名词,没有复数形式。
1.承认;2.打招呼;3.(表示已收到信函的)确认通知、回音;4.答谢、鸣谢。
当acknowledgement作“回信,回条”的时候是可数名词,可以用复数形式,尤其应当指出,一般用The acknowledgements放在书或文章前后的谢辞、致谢。
179.Re: 经济基础决定上层建筑如何说啊?
The economic base determines the superstructure.
180.Re: help
登月计划manned lunar landing贫富分化polarization between the rich and the poor
181.诺贝尔和平奖应该是nobel prize for peace还是nobel prize in peace??
Nobel Peace Prize
182.ivory是什么意思?象牙
183. 盛大的狂欢节怎么表达呢?grand carnival
184. 热情奔放的性格怎么表达呢?
be bubbling with enthusiasm(我觉得这里性格不要翻上去比较自然)
185.真理越辩越明怎么表达呢?Truth becomes clearer through debate.
186. 哈佛商学院Harvard Business School
187. 恶性竞争 vicious competition
188.急功近利 be eager for quick success and instant benefit; seek instant success and quick profits
189.以偏概全take a part for the whole;generalize(about sth) from isolated incidents
190. Re: ==请教:从众心理怎么说?==group psychology
191.Re: 请问文艺复兴怎么说Renaissance
192.Re: 请教“男生和女生的”怎么翻译
从你问的问题出发,比较:
boy's and girl's rooms = boy's room and girl's 男生女生各自的房间
boy and girl's rooms男生女生共有的房间
我建议你表达时候用复数:
the boys and girls' rooms
应当指出:the boys' and girls' rooms一些语法学家认为也可以接受,但是没有前者好。
193.Re: ==请问:音乐世家怎么翻译?==family of musicians
194.Re: ==因为这样或那样的原因,怎么说?==for one reason or another
195. Re: ==还有挂在嘴边怎么翻译??==
(1)...has become one's pet phrase.
(2) tend to mention/refer to/speak of/talk about...in one's speech
(3) hold … in the tongue
196.Re: 感谢上帝如何说? thanks god?
Give thanks to God.  Thank Heaven!  Thank God!
197.:)大虾,问一下,哥白尼的天体运行论怎么说
Celestial Navigation Theory
198.历史是公正的,会给每个人一个公正的判断History will judge one fairly.
199.Re: 问大牛一个问题
we have/see reason(s)/ground(s) to believe...
没有理由不相信 we have/see no reason to disbelieve...
200.Re: "历史人物离我们很遥远" 谢谢Historical figures are distant history.
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发表于 2004-12-8 12:04:33 |只看该作者
谢谢斑竹:)
比较@@状态中...

喜欢凉白开,偶gg?哼,看你还敢!偶可是咕嘟咕嘟,沸腾腾地开水,烫死你个乱插足。。。

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发表于 2004-12-7 12:31:25 |只看该作者
这个工作偶作了,其实只是直接复制粘贴到WORD里面而已,一分钟搞定 :D
附件: 你需要登录才可以下载或查看附件。没有帐号?立即注册
I believe I can fly, I believe I can touch the sky!

坚强 是无论面前是高山还是海洋
都能始终执着的去追求心中的梦想~~~~~~

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Libra天秤座 荣誉版主

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发表于 2004-12-7 12:13:08 |只看该作者
真好,如果能再传个WORD版的就更好了:)
I believe I can fly, I believe I can touch the sky!

坚强 是无论面前是高山还是海洋
都能始终执着的去追求心中的梦想~~~~~~

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Gemini双子座 荣誉版主

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发表于 2004-12-7 11:09:51 |只看该作者
的确可以是查阅的通用语宝典了,顶!
If I'm who I am because I'm who I am and you're who you are because you are who you are, then I'm who I am and you're who you are.   

If,on the other hand, I'm who I am because you're who you are, and if you are who you are because I'm who I am, then I'm not who I am and you're not who you are.

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发表于 2004-12-6 13:00:37 |只看该作者
都能编一本词典了~~嘿嘿
Rubinstein

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发表于 2004-12-5 23:25:53 |只看该作者
传得是好咚咚,就是不一定能全看了啊,太多了。
生命是一种太好的东西,好到你无论选择什么方式度过都象是一种浪费

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发表于 2004-12-5 23:08:09 |只看该作者
901.特别关注中国的历史、地理、政治和经济体制、生态、文化、民俗、不同的种族、宗教组织和信仰、建筑和历史遗迹
pay special attention to the history of China, its geography, political and economic system, ecology, culture,custom, races, religious groups and beliefs, architecture and archeology
902.埋头研究immersion in study 沉思 immersion in thought
903.利用好你们的优点 use the skills you have
904.目光独到的 discerning
905.卓越成就 pervasive achievements
906.为之神往 be mesmerized
907.亲身体验 experience at first hand
908.风采 splendors, elegant demeanor, graceful bearing
909.多元种族multiethnic 多元化社会multicultural community
910.中国文化丰富了美国人的生活Americans Looking to Chinese Culture to Enrich Theri Life
911.中国的奢侈品,例如丝绸、茶和瓷器大受欢迎,也深刻的改变了一些西方人的生活方式。Chinese luxury goods like silks, teas and porcelain were in great demand and transformed their way of life drastically.
912.法律意识 legal awareness
913.行为准则 code of conduct; rule of behavior
914.上梁不正下梁歪。Fish begins to stink at the head. (化异)
915.福兮祸所伏,祸兮福所依。
Misfortune goes with fortune and fortune lies in misfortune. (归化)
916.政工干部 political cadre(s)
917.它很容易吸收他国的文化价值观和习俗,把他们融入并成为美国多元种族和多元文化社会的一部分。This makes it easier for it to absorb cultural values and practices from other countries and to nurture them so that they become part of the social fabric of its own multiethnic and multicultural community.
918.独立思考和独当一面 think and work on one's own
919.克林顿总统最新经济的定义是三个重点:第一是新科技,第二是进取精神,第三是创新。American President Bill Clinton has defined the New Economy as "an economy that is fuelled by technology, driven by enterpreneurship and innovations".
920.互联网不仅是科技,也是市场营销。
The Internet is not just a technology, it is also about marketing.
921.True science teaches, above all, to doubt and be ignorant.---Miguel de Unamuno
真正的科学首先教人怀疑和知道自己无知。
922.That is the essence of science: ask an impertinent question, and you are on the way to the pertinent answer.---Jacob Bronovski
科学的本质是:问一个不恰当的问题,于是走上了通往恰当答案的路。
923.Science does not have a moral dimension. It is like a knife. If you give it to a surgeon or a murder, each will use it differently. ---W.Browne科学的道德尺度:好比一把刀,你把它给一个外科医生和一个凶手,他们使用它的方法各不相同。
924.Science must not be a selfish pleasure. Those who have the good fortune to be able to devote themselves to scientific pursuits must be the first to place their knowledge at the service of humanity.---Karl Marx科学绝对不是一种自私自利的享乐。有幸能够致力于科学研究的人,首先应该拿自己的学识为人类服务。
925.The exploration and research in science have the utmost beauty in itself and pleasure in itself which is reward, that is why I have found pleasure in my work.---Marie Curie科学的探讨和研究,其本身就含有至上的美,其本身给人的愉快就是报酬,所以我在我的工作中得到了无上的乐趣。
926. Culture itself is neither education nor lawmaking, it is an atmosphere and a heritage.
---H. L. Mencken文化本身既不是教育也不是立法,它是一种氛围,一种遗产。
927. The value of culture is its effect on character. It avails nothing unless it ennobles and strengthens that. Its use is for life. Its aim is not beauty but goodness.
---W. S. Maugham文化的价值在于它对人类品性的影响。除非文化能使品性变为高尚,并加强品性,它便毫无效用。它的用处在于裨益人生。它的目标不是美,而是善。
928. Culture is an activity of thought, and receptiveness to beauty and humane feeling. Scraps of information have nothing to do with it. A merely well-informed man is the most useless bore on God’s earth.---A. N. Whitehead文化是一种思想活动,是对美和人类情感的领悟,与零碎地知识无关。一个仅仅是满腹经纶的人对于世界是无裨益的。
929. Art is human activity having its purpose the transmission to others of the highest and best feeling to which we have risen.---Leo Tolstoy艺术是人类的一种活动,其目的是把我们体会的最高尚、最美妙的感情传给别人。
930. Art and science create a balance to material life and enlarge the world of living experience. Art leads to a more profound concept of life, because art itself is a profound expression of feeling.---Hans Hofmann艺术和科学平衡了物质生活并拓宽了世界的生活经历。艺术引导人更深入地认知生活,因为艺术本身是感情的一种深入地表达。
931.学校排名不宜影响教学ranking should not impede learning
932.竞争有良性竞争,有恶性竞争;良性竞争必如影随形,我们很难只要好的,不要坏的。
However, competition can be both virtuous and vicious and it is quite impossible to just retain the former and say no to the latter.
933.在很大程度上,不幸的,是必须以分数为优先的考虑因素。
It is unfortune that to a large extend, academic scores have become the primary concern in the learning process.
934.学生的潜力各有不同,学校本应该提供一个“凭鱼跃、任鸟飞”的天地,让他们学习,给他们尝试发挥所长。Pupils have different potential and should rightly be provided with an environment where they can excel in areas they are good at by schools.
935.学校的好坏,本来就不应只以学习成绩为准的,这个观念不改,教育的真正内涵便难以淋漓尽致地展现出来。To begin with, a school should not be judged only on its academic results. It is time for us to change our mindset so that we do not lose sight of the basic purpose of education.
936.造出“两弹一星”detonate two nuclear devices and send a satellite to space
937.这是一个很重要的问题,值得讨论。This is an important issue to be discussed.
938.科学研究要有传统,要有实验,要有经济基础。Scientific research requires tradition, experiment and economic foundations.
939.讲到基础科学,1985年到1964年间中国科学家成功合成胰岛素,领先世界,是完全可以得到诺贝尔奖的成就。In the basic sciences, Chinese scientists succeeded in synthesizing insulin between 1958 and 1964. This is a world pioneering effort that fully deserved a Nobel Prize.
940.人们对纸币普遍缺乏信心
a widespread lack of confidence in paper money
941.中国在自己发展的长河中,形成了优良的历史文化传统。这些传统,随着时代变迁和社会进步获得扬弃和发展。
In the prolonged course of its development, China has formed its fine historical and cultural traditions, which have been
either developed or sublated with the changes of the times and social progress.
942.与“中文热”同时出现的就是“中国留学热”。
The enthusiasm to study in China is the twin of the enthusiasm for Chinese.
943.大量减少了成本,提高了生产率,高品质的汽车产品更快地进入市场。
significant cost reductions and productivity improvements that enable higher-quality cars to be brought to the market faster
944.世世代代...积累了丰富的经验和知识
...store the cumulative wisdom and knowledge of generation past
945.Re: 请问运算能力怎么说?
arithmetic capability
946.Re: 请问鱼的回游用英语怎么表达?
回游=洄游,用migrate吧,^_^
洄游路线migration route 产卵洄游spawning migration索饵洄游feeding migration
947.Re: 请问一下,“餐饮业”怎么说啊? (转载)catering business/trade/industry
948.Re: 代人发问
conservation laws 守恒定律. conservation laws of mass-energy 质能守恒定律
949.Re: 辩论赛用英文怎么说?debate
950.Re: 打倒日本帝国主义,怎么翻Down with Japanese Imperialism!
951.Re: 急问:表示微分的f'的那个小’号用英语怎么读?
y':为y的一阶导数the first derivative of y/ f prime of x
例如:f(x)=2x+1,则f'(x)=2
读作:Let function of x equal two times x plus one, then f prime of x equals two/the first derivative of f with respect to x equals two.
952.Re: 请问科研成果,人民大众怎么说啊?科研成果achievements in scientific research
e.g. 科研成果产业化apply scientific research results to industrial productiopn
科研成果商品化commercialize research and development achievements
人民大众the general public
953.Re: "复杂的人际关系"怎么表达好?complicated interpersonal relationship
954.Re: “法律的制裁”怎么表达?legal punishment/sanction
e.g. 给予法律制裁punish according to law
955.Re: 磁悬浮的英文是什么?thanks (转载)
magnetic levitation, magnetic suspension 都可以^_^
例如:磁悬浮列车magnetic suspension train; magnetically levitated train; maglev train
956.Re: 请教精神生活怎么说阿?spiritual/cultural/intellectual life
957.Re: 请问"处于低谷状态"怎么说?be in low situation?
用all-time low;trough;nadir;low ebb;doldrums;bottom吧^_^
958.Re: 请教一下,司法程序怎么说judicial process/procedure
959.Re: 请教大家“禁毒教育”应该怎么表达?anti-drug education
禁毒教育及宣传Preventive education and publicity
960.Re: 贩卖毒品怎么说啊traffic in drugs
961.Re: 请问马奇诺防线怎么说 马奇诺防线Maginot line
962.Re: 请教摩根,洛克菲勒和卡耐基的表达?
摩根Morgan洛克菲勒Rockefeller卡耐基Carnegie
963. 因噎废食give up eating for fear of chocking-- refrain from doing sth necessary for fear of a slight task; quit as the going gets rough; throw out of the baby with the bathwater
资治通鉴Zizhitongjian
964.夜郎自大ludicrous conceit of the King of Yelang-- indulge in overweening conceit; have parochial/ignorant arrogance; be blinded by presumptuous self-conceit
965.Re: 一家之言怎么表达?one doctrin or school of thought
e.g.一家之言,仅供参考。As one theory/view, this is only for reference.
966.Re: 请教一个翻译,招聘会怎么说啊?Job/Recruitment Fair,供参考^_^
967.Re: 问个问题:交通枢纽 的表达hub of communication
968.Re: 请问 宏观调控 怎么说
macrocontrol;macroscopic readjustment and control; macroeconomic control
969.Re: 根号2怎么说the principle square root of 2
n次根号下a 等于b,用英语表达“The principle nth root of a is b.”
970.Re: 请问“随波逐流”怎么说?
drift with the tide/corrent; follow the herd/crowd; drift along.
e.g. 在这件事情上,你决不能随波逐流。 You can never follow others blindly in this matter.
971.Re: 请问"三人行,必有吾师"怎么翻译?
If we three people are walking together, at least one of the other two will be my teacher.--- One can always learn something from others.
972.Re: 发挥人的主观能动性怎么翻译啊?3kxbring one's initiative into full play
973.Re: 请教翻译"精神价值"spiritual values
e.g.他对生活的意义和它永恒的变得更具欣赏力了。
He becomes more appreciative of the meaning of life and its permanent spiritual values.
974.Re: 求翻译:矛盾是普遍存在的Contradictions exist everywhere.
975.Re: 请教思想的火花怎么说?我用的是sparks of pondering,仅供参考^_^
976.Re: 请教两个英文翻译
臭氧层空洞the ozone layer 邪教(evil)cult; heresy
977.网上招新系统Online Automated Recruitment System
978.Re: 急问:“走台”怎么说 (of actors, actress, fashion models, etc) rehearse; walk-through
979.Re: 难句求教
Moreover ,much of our energy assumption of all kinds is wasted.这个句子的结构怎么化分?assumption of all kinds 做什么成份?
much of our energy assumption of all kinds整个充当主语,再细分下去,of all kinds作定语修饰assumption,然后our energy assumption of all kinds作定语修饰much,整个主语的中心语是much.
980.Re: 求教翻译
消费水平level of consumption阻止某人做某事block sb from doing sth
阻止,也可以用prevent,stop,hold back,check.
e.g. check enemy's advance;stop/block the spread of a fire; prevent the disease spreading;
head off a financial crisis; hinder the progress of human history;prevent the situation from deteriorating
981.Re: "在大多数情况下"是不是这么说?in the great majority of cases,供参考^_^
982.Re: 英语怎么说报帐啊? (转载)
(1) render an account; send in an accound/a list of (one's) expenses; send in a statement of account/bill  (2) apply for reimbursement
e.g. 车费可以报帐。 The traveling expense may be reimbursed.
983.Re: 请教:网校用英语怎么说?network school
984.Re: 铁道部的英文是什么?ministry of railways
985.Re: 单身贵族怎么翻译呀?请问:)unmarried man/woman; single person
986.Re: “健美”怎么翻译
健美(1)strong and handsome; vigorous and graceful(2)body-building
987.Re: “相亲”怎么说,好像有点难
see and assess the suitability of a prospective mate or son/daughter-in-law
择日相亲set a date for meeting the prospective mate
988.Re: 全概率公式怎么说?total probability formula
989.Re: 泛函分析怎么翻译?functional analysis
990.Re: 请问“可怜天下父母心”用英语怎么说,谢谢大侠指教!
Pathetic are the feelings of all parents under heaven toward their offspring.
991.Re: “上网”怎么说?access the Internet; get on the Internet; be/go on-line
992.Re: 请问二期工程怎么翻啊?二期工程 Second Phase of ...
993.Re: 报关员怎么说declarant
994.Re: 样本容量怎么翻译啊sample size
995.Re: 学位课怎么翻译?degree course
996.Re: 参考文献用英文怎么说呢?reference(document)
997.Re: “路途遥远”怎么说be a long journey; be a long way to go; be far away.
998. Re: 请问“当代西方文化思潮”怎么翻译呢
Trends in  Modern Western Culture,仅供参考^_^
999.Re: 请问:高度信息化,怎么翻译啊?highly informationized
1000.Re: 请问投标书怎么翻译?谢谢!bid;tender;application for tenders
1001.Tips for Resume/CV
1) 关于“CURRICULUM VITAE”和“RESUME”,CV比较老式(正规),RESUME是现在流行的说法,一般用RESUME的比较多;
2) 关于姓名的写法,我介绍一般的七种写法:(中文姓名:希萌)
a. Meng XI b. MENG XI c. Meng, Xi d. Meng Xi e. Xi, Meng f. Xi Meng g. XI Meng
这几种写法都可以接受,但简历中标准的,国外流行的是第二种。
3) 地址应该从小到大写,一个完整的通信地址应该是加国名的,邮编的标准写法应该放在省市名和国家名之间,起码要放在China之前。
例如:
XXX
Room 111B, Building 1
Zijing Student Dormitory
Tsinghua University
Beijing, 100084
P. R. China
4) 关于电话号码(例子中号码为虚构号码):
(1)前面一定要加上地区号,如86-10;
(2)8个号码之间要加一个“-”;
(3)区号后的括号和号码之间一定要空格,这是英文写作的格式;
(4)“user friendly”原则,如果有传真号或其他联系方式,尽量告诉对方;
(5)完整的应该是:(86-10)515O-1111。
5) 关于“教育背景、工作经历、荣誉等”给出的建议:
(1)关于应不应该用“I”的问题,根据此给出几点建议:
a. 个人简历中一般不要用太冗长的句子;
b. 不要用缩写,如果要用,一定要注明;
c. 正规简历应该多用点句,以动词开头,很少有“I”的;
d. 扬长避短原则,不利的因素不要提及。
(2)关于证书的名称一定要根据所发证书上的全称书写,翻译应该以“翻译协会”的标准进行翻译,不可以随便写,各国家的证书不是所有都相互承认的,所以,务必注明种类、类别和考取年份;
(3)在简历中提到了社会活动和技能,后面一定要加上“Reference”。
6) 关于纸张与字体:
(1)规格。至少用80克或100克左右。切记不可以用67、70克的纸,质感很差;
(2)尺寸。A4,即29.7 cm长。21 cm宽;
(3)字体。建议用Times New Roman 或 Palatino;
(4)字号。一般最好用10号,即小五号,学生简历可以用12号字,即小四号;
(5)打印。激光打印,提前打印完,再校对一遍;
(6)间距。上下(天地头)一样,约2-3 cm;左右一样,约1.2-2.5 cm;最左面的bullet point到左页边的距离保持在3.8-5 cm.
7) YRIS 原则:Your resume is scanned, not read. 要求格式一定要规范,很多工作人员首先就看格式,另外,叙述内容不要太多,一般控制在一页左右。
1002.Re: 请问房产证怎么说?   building property title certificate
1003.Re: 特聘教授如何翻译?谢了! special hired professor
1004.Re: 请教“传销”用英文该怎么说?multilevel marketing; pyramid selling/sales
1005.Re: "支教”怎么翻译teaching assistance
1006.Re: 急救,按样品质量生产怎么说
(produce)... according to supply sample or specification
1007.Re: 文艺特长生   咋说student exceptionally skilled in (literature and art)
1008.Re: "团支部书记"怎么翻译?League branch secretary
1009.Re: 黑板报  怎么翻译?谢谢blackboard newspaper
1010.Re: "上半年"怎么说?〉first half of a year
1011.Re:  请问如果我想表达“温暖的大家庭”怎样说比较地道?
可以用warm的^_^,原来背词典背到过。
e.g.feel the warmth of one's family感到家庭的温暖   warm family温暖的家庭
1012. Re:请问推研如何表达? recommend sb for admission to a graduate school
1013. Re: 请问“专业课”怎么翻译?  specialized course
1014. Re: 问一下“弥补。。。的不足”  make up the deficiency
1015.请教民族独立、民族复兴和民族分裂怎么说啊?
民族独立national independence 民族复兴national rejuvenation; revival of nationhood
民族分裂seperation of nationalities
1016. Re: “国庆长假”用英语怎么讲?
the week-long National Day holiday; seven-day National Day holiday
1017. Re: “办理业务”怎么说?
Conduct  e.g.各银行也办理欧元业务。Banks also conduct transactions in euros.
1018. Re: “办理……手续”用英语怎么讲?
根据具体情况确定吧^_^
比如:办理登机手续check in (at an airport); go through boarding/checkin procedures
办理海关手续settle the customs formalities  办理入主手续check in (at a hotel)
1019. Re: “十月中旬”怎么讲?mid-October;middle of October
1020. Re: 赢得赞扬  怎么说??win/earn the plaudits
1021. Re: qq280027真正求教关于单词的问题:单分子反应
monomolecular reaction; unimolecular reaction
1022. Re: 本科教学和基础教学怎么翻译啊?
本科教学undergraduate education/teaching; 基础教学elementary/basic education/teaching
1023. 处于国际领先水平应该怎么说呢?
be in/characterize international top-class level;  rank the international leading level
1024. Re: 学术带头人怎么翻译啊?
学术带头人academic leader,另外,科研带头人lead researcher
1025. Re: 请问“学术严谨”的英语怎么说
用“治学严谨”吧^_^   meticulous scholarship
e.g. He is noted for his meticulous scholarship.他以治学严谨而著称。
1026. Re: 国家重点学科怎么翻译   State Key Discipline
1027. Re: 请问“礼仪之邦”怎么说啊? land of courtesy and propriety
1028. Re: “千禧年”英语单词是哪个来着? Millennium
1029.Re: 问很多翻译
1) 发挥失常
be off one's game
2) 领导才能
leadership; leadership skliis
e.g. lack leadership; call for leadership; There was no leadership in him.
3) 知识产权
intellectual property right
e.g. protect the intellectual property rights (IPR)
4) 销售淡季
period of slack sales; low/slack sales season
5) 售后服务
after/after-sale/post-sale service
e.g. offer a comprehensive after-sale service
6) 市场趋于饱和
...market is nearing saturation.
7) 调动积极性
arouse/mobilize/stimulate the enthusiasm of...
1030.Re: 请问“百分制”怎么翻译?
hundred-point system; percentage system
e.g. grade by percentage points 按百分制打分
1031.Re: 请问,眼花缭乱,和应接不暇英文怎么翻译?谢谢各位了
眼花缭乱 be dazed/dazzled
e.g.
使人眼花缭乱的灯光 dazzling lights
风景之美使我们眼花缭乱。The beauty of the scenery dazed all of us.
应接不暇
(1) (of scenes) be more than one's eyes can take in
e.g.
一路上枝繁叶茂的春色使人应接不暇。 The leafy beauties of springtime along the road were more than the eye could take in.
(2) have more visitors/businesses than one can attend to
e.g.
他电话多得应接不暇。He was inundated/swamped with telephone calls.
这家商店顾客多得令其应接不暇。The store has more customers than it can take care of.
1032.Re: “细节请看简历”怎么翻译
Please check CV for details.
1033.Re: 请教“师夷长技以制夷”怎么翻译
learn from foreigners to compete with foreigners
仅供参考^_^
1034.Re: 请问唐装英文怎么说?
attire of traditional Chinese style
1035.Re: 请教国粹怎么翻译啊 谢谢
quintessence of Chinese culture
e.g.
京剧、中医和国画是中国的三大国粹。Beijing opera, Chinese medicine and traditional Chinese painting are three quintessence forms of Chinese culture.
1036.Re: 声母 ,韵母英文怎么说?
声母 initial of a Chinese syllable [usu a consonant]
韵母 simple or compound vowel (of a Chinese syllable), consisting of an essential vowel with or without a head or a tail vowel
1037.Re: 柿子,长在树上的那种柿子  怎么说啊
persimmon
1038.Re: 一个好汉三个帮怎么说
A rhyme often used by Mao Zedong, e.g. in his Lectures to the All China Congress of the Chinese Communist party^_^
一个篱笆(要打)三个桩,一个好汉(要有)三个帮。
Just as a fence needs the support of three stakes, so one able fellow needs the help of three others.
1039.Re: 请问“县级市”怎么说?
county-level city
1040.Re: 请问“名副其实”,“同病相怜”怎么说?
名副其实live up to one's reputation; true to one's name; worthy of one's name; the name matches the reality
e.g.
名副其实的歌唱家great singer worthy of the name
名副其实的强国 big power true to the name
名副其实的诗人poet in the real sense of the term
同病相怜hose who have the same illness sympathize with each other-- fellow suffers have mutual sympathy
e.g.
我对他的遭遇,不是一般的同情,还有一种深切的同病相怜的感触。
I felt more than ordinary human sympahy for him in his misfortune. I was deeply moved as a fellow sufferer.
1041.Re: 请问“六朝古都”怎么说,谢谢
南京曾为吴、东晋、宋、齐、梁、陈六朝古都。
Nanjing was the ancient capital of the Six Dynasties of Wu, Eastern Jin, Song, Qi, Liang and Chen.
1042.Re: 谢谢,请问“绿色通道”怎么说?
green channel (duty-free)
1043.Re: 我的同事都把希望寄托在了我的身上 怎么翻译?
My colleague placed all his hopes on me.
My colleague reposed all his hopes in me.
1044. Re: 请问在什么阶段,这一说法,是用 on...stage 还是 in...stage 啊? 谢谢
stage前面的介词一般用in或at。
e.g.
(1)The plan is still in its early stages/at an early stage.
(2)At this stage of negotiations,it would be unwise to comment on their chances of success.
(3)The proposed new law is currently at the committee stage.
1045.Re: asked/picked 中的/k/要失爆吧?
这里的k我们一般不叫失去爆破,关于失去爆破,我想纠正一下,我们现在叫不完全爆破。一般爆破有三个过程:
(1)成阻;(2)持阻;(3)破阻。
不完全爆破具有上述(1)(2),而没有(3)。
这个k就是教为正常的,发音时间要稍微短一些。关于不完全爆破的较为典型的例子是:
At this time, we...中at中的/t/是不完全爆破,我们在发的时候,那个音具有(1)成阻;(2)持阻;但是没有(3),就是有个短暂的停顿在那里。
1046.Re: 请问主力队员和替补队员分别怎么说?
主力队员top players of a sports team; key/leading player of a sports team
替补队员substitute/reserve player; bench warmer; alternate
e.g. There are several substitutes on each team.
1047.Re: 缺一不可怎么翻译?麻烦版上大牛s
not a single one can be omitted; none is dispensable
1048.Re: 乐此不疲 怎么说
always enjoy it; never get tired of it; never be bored with it
e.g. He took pleasure in growing flowers and breeding fish every day and never got tired.他每天栽花、养鱼,乐此不疲。
1049.Re: 充满血丝的,怎么翻译
one's eyes are bloodshot
1050. Re: 请教对齐怎么说?
justify;align;bring into alignment
e.g. 断字对齐 hyphenate and justify
右对齐 right justify 左对齐 left justify
这本书如果每行都对齐,看上去会很整齐。
This book would look far neater if you right justified each line.
按这个键可使各行都对齐。 Press this key and the lines will be justified right and left.
1051.Re: 求教翻译
消费水平level of consumption
阻止某人做某事block sb from doing sth
阻止,也可以用prevent,stop,hold back,check.
e.g. check enemy's advance;stop/block the spread of a fire; prevent the disease spreading;
head off a financial crisis; hinder the progress of human history;prevent the situation from deteriorating
1052.Re: 请问“婚姻关系”和“婚姻生活”怎么说?
婚姻关系marriage relationship;wedlock
婚姻生活wedded life
1053.Re: 请问形容人性格“开朗的”应该用哪个形容词?
sanguine; optimistic
e.g.思想开朗 be optimistic
开朗的性格buoyant/cheerful/genial/pleasant/sunny disposition
她性格开朗。
She is of a sanguine disposition.
She has an open and frank disposition.
She is very bright and breezy sort of girl.
1054.Re: 急问,关于一个表达,学校开设的课程怎么说?关键是 开设 怎么表示
establish
e.g. establish a selective/specialized course 开设选修课/专业课
1055.Re: 求教一个表达的问题:想表达,假设。。。。, 然后后面是具体细节
可以用supposing that...,你比如我们说这样一个句子:
假设明天下雨,我们在室内比赛吗?Suppsoing that it rains tomorrow, can we pla the match indoors?
1056.Re: 企业竞争力怎么说
competitiveness; compatitive ability/edge/power
e.g. sharpen one's compatitive edge
1057.Re: 请问“民工”该怎么翻译?
(1)labourer working on a public project
(2)farmer labourer
e.g. 民工潮famers' frenzied hunt for work in cities;
large influx of rural labourers into towns;
massive flow of farmers into the city for jobs
1058.Re: "情场?"
arena of love; tournament of love
例如:情场得意be lucky in love
情场失意be frustrated in love
情场老手womanizer
赌场得意,情场失意。Lucky at play/cards, unlucky in love.
1059.Re: 请问"公共课"怎么翻译
common required course
1060.Re: 在48名参赛者中获得第二名 英文怎么说?不胜感激
ranked 2 among 48 participants...
1061.Re: 五笔输入法怎么说啊
Five-Stroke Structure [one of numerous methods for entering Chinese characters by numbered strokes]
1062.Re: "发挥特长"怎么翻译?
give full play to one's expertise
1063.Re: “很有潜力”怎么说?
have enormous/great potentialities
1064.Re: 主人翁精神怎么说?
sense of being the master of one's own affairs
1065.Re: 国家863计划项目,怎么说?
National High-Tech Research and Development Program of China (863 Program)
1066.Re: 北京市政协怎么说
Beijing People's Political Consultative Conference
1067.Re: 请问“城市总体规划”怎么说?3X
City General Planning
1068.Re: 请问“产业布局”怎么说?3X
industry distribution
1069.Re: 电子元器件怎么翻译啊?
electronic components(or parts)
1070.Re: 请问:“默契”应该怎么翻译
tacitly understood or agreed; well coordinated
e.g.配合默契 cooperate tacitly; be well coordinadinated
1071. Re: "973"怎么翻译?
Major State Basic Research Development Program of China (973 Program)
1072.Re: 请问敬老院怎么说
home for the aged; rest home; nursing home; senior citizens' home
1073.Re: 请问“详情见简历”怎么说?
Pleae check the CV for details.
1074.Re: 没有正常发挥水平or发挥失常 怎么说
be off one's game
1075.Re: 请教:“厚积薄发”怎么翻译?
a good grounding ensures success in what one does; be fully prepared and you will do a good job
1076.Re: 瞎猫逮住死耗子怎么翻译?
a blind cat caught a dead rat-- by fluke;
a flukey result/outcome.
1077.Re: “抛砖引玉”英文如何说?
cast a brick to attract jade-- give a few commonplace remarks by way of introduction so that others may come up with valuable opinions
e.g.
This article intends to start further discussion on this issue.这篇文章旨在抛砖引玉,引起大家对该问题的进一步讨论。
Let me say a few words, just to set the ball rolling.我先说几句,算是抛砖引玉吧。
1078.Re: 问一个表达
表达感情express one's feelings/sentiment; express oneself
深厚感情deep/profound feelings
e.g. We have established profound friendship through the years of working together.
1079.Re: 翻译:建筑工程学院,请教!THANKS
Architectural Engineering Department
1080.Re: 日本企业的“年功序列”怎么翻译?谢!
Seniority (-oriented)
年功序列制 Seniority (-oriented) system;seniority-order payment system


主要参考书目

Mark Alan Stewart,J.D.,修 锐等:《北美GRE范文精讲》,世界知识出版社,2004年
丁往道:《英语写作手册》,外语教学与研究出版社,1997年
Linell Davis(美):《大学英文写作》,南京大学出版社,1997年
马  衰:《标准英语写作》,北京大学出版社,2002年
姚云桥:《大学英语常用句型》,上海交通大学出版社,2000年
王福祯:《英语名言集锦》,青岛出版社,2003年
黄  龙:《最新热门翻译指南》,南京师范大学出版社,2000年
金惠康:《跨文化交际翻译》,中国对外翻译出版公司,2003年
潘幸龙,刘 琦:《英文应用文写作范例》,天地出版社,2003年
徐广联:《大学英语语法》,华东理工大学出版社,2003年
朱永涛:《英语国家社会与文化入门》,高等教育出版社,1997年
琼•平卡姆(美):《中式英语之鉴》,外语教学与研究出版社,2000年
张培基等:《英汉翻译教程》,上海外语教育出版社,1980年
吕瑞昌等:《汉英翻译教程》,陕西人民出版社,1983年
冯庆华:《实用翻译教程》,上海外语教育出版社,2002年
何炳威:《容易误译的英语》,外语教学与研究出版社,2002年
李观仪:《新编英语教程》,上海外语教育出版社,1999年
中国日报网站编:《汉英最新特色词汇》,上海社会科学院出版社,2002年
罗圣豪(美):《ABC汉英谚语词典》,汉语大词典出版社,2002年
袁南生,郑开春:《20世纪中国社会熟语汉英词典》,华夏出版社,2004年
陆谷孙等:《英汉大词典》,上海译文出版社,1993年
张道真:《现代英语用法词典》,外语教学与研究出版社,1994年
陆谷孙等:《COBUILD英汉双解词典》,上海译文出版社,2002年
惠  宇等:《新世纪汉英大词典》,外语教学与研究出版社,2003年
英国培生教育出版有限公司编:《朗文当代高级英语词典(英英•英汉双解)》,
外语教学与研究出版社,2004年
齐乃政:《初级英语笔译模拟试题精解》,中国对外翻译出版公司,2003年
齐乃政:《中级英语笔译模拟试题精解》,中国对外翻译出版公司,2003年
齐乃政:《初级英语口译模拟试题精解》,中国对外翻译出版公司,2004年
齐乃政:《中级英语口译模拟试题精解》,中国对外翻译出版公司,2004年
周志培:《汉英对比与翻译中的转换》,华东理工大学出版社,2003年
童丽萍,陈治业:《数、符号、公式、图形的英文表达》,东南大学出版社,2000年
李赋宁主审,王振昌等编:《高级英文写作教程》,外语教学与研究出版社,1996年
丁树德,陈大中:《英语应用文模板》,天津大学出版社,2004年
傅似逸:《高校英语应用文写作教程》,北京大学出版社,2003年
张致祥:《西方引语宝典》,商务印书馆,2004年

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701. the very idea 可表示“愤怒”。例如:
The very idea of his telling you that story!(他告诉你那样的假话!)
very也可表示“甚至于”的意思。例如:
Mr. Thomson was such a miser that he wouldn’t leave a penny to his very wife.
(汤姆逊先生是如此吝啬,连自己的老婆都不给留下一个子儿。)
702. 英语里“as+形容词原级+名词+as ever”是形容词最高级的变形,即以原级代替最高级的一种。译成汉语是“最”,“极”的意思。这种句型等于“the+形容词最高级+that+ever”。又例如:
Newton is as great a scientist as ever lived. (=Newton is the greatest scientist that ever lived.)(牛顿是世界上最伟大的科学家)。
703. nice(good) and 强调其后面的形容词或副词。例如:
I didn’t like the speech, but at least it was nice and short.
(我不喜欢这个演讲,但至少并不冗长。)
704. to say the least, not to speak of , not to mention, to say nothing of 加强肯定或否定的语气。例如:
在肯定句中:
X to say nothing of Y,(不必说Y,连X也……)=Not only Y but also X( 不但是Y,而且是X)。换言之,即是“连X也……何况……Y”的意思,这样把两方面都肯定了。
在否定句中:
not X to say nothing of Y=not X, much less Y(连X也不,更说不到Y了)。这样在否定句中把两方都否定了。又例如:
He has experience, to say nothing of (=as well as) scholarship.
(他有经验,又有学问〈或:更不必说学问了〉。)
He has no scholarship, to say nothing of (=much less) experience.
(他无学问,更说不上经验了。)
705. if a 说明一个人的年龄,身高等。例如:
He is six feet high, if he is an inch.(他准有六英尺高。)
He is seventy, if a day.(他一定七十岁了。)
The enemy is 2,000 strong, if a man.(敌人无论如何不下两千人。)
706. and that 加强其后面的词或词组。
that 是代词,代替前面整句的意思,and that可译为“而且”。例如:
He only speaks English and that not very well.(他只会讲英语,而且讲得不很好)。
跟and that 相类似的还有and…at that. 例如:
It’s an idea, and a good one at that.(这倒是个主意,而且是个好主意。)
707. nothing but(不过,只是),例如:
Winds are nothing but moving air.(风不过是运动着的空气罢了)。
708. anything but(决不是),例如:
He is anything but a scholar.(他决不是学者。)
709. no more than (不过,仅仅),例如:
He is no more than shyster.(他不过是一个讼棍)。
710. no more other than(不是别人〈或:他物〉而正是……)。例如:
The new arrival was none more other than the President.
(刚才到达的就是总统本人)。(强调总统本人)
711. none but=only,例如:
They chose none but the best.(他们只挑最好的)。
712. 句中nothing else than=only, entirely. 又例如:
What he told you was nothing else than nonsense.(他所告诉你的全是胡说八道)。
713. nothing if not=much, very, extremely“非常”,“极”。例如:
He was nothing if not clever.(他非常聪明)。
714. nothing of not=nothing else but (或:than)=nothing but,故
He was nothing if not clever.=He was nothing of he was not clever.
715.(just)as…so…(正如…一样,…也…)。例如:
Just as Darwin discovered the law of development of organic nature so Marx discovered the law of development of human history.
(正如达尔文发现了有机自然发展的规律一样,马克思也发现了人类历史发展的规律。)
716. A is to B what X is to Y(A之于B犹如X之于Y)。例如:
Leaves are to the plant what lungs are to the anima1.(叶之于植物犹如肺之于动物)。
1) A is to B what X is to Y2) A is to B as X is to Y
3) As X is to Y, so is A to B4) What X is to Y, that is A to B
717. no more(not any more)…than…(不……正如……不……一样)。例如:
A student can no more obtain knowledge without studying than a farmer can get harvest without ploughing.(学生不学习不能获得知识,正如农民不耕种不能获得收获一样)。
718. more…than…(与其说是……,不如〈毋宁〉说是……)。例如:
The so-called division between the pure scientist and the applied scientist is more apparent than real.(纯科学家与应用科学家之间的所谓区别,与其说是真的,毋宁说是表面的)。
719. not so much…as…(与其说是……,不如〈毋宁〉说是……)。例如:
The man who does the greatest things does them not so much by fitful efforts, as by steady, continued toil.(做伟大事业的人,做这些事与说是靠一阵子努力,毋宁说是靠坚持不懈的苦干)。
Not so much A as B = less A than B= not A, but rather B= more B than A
在not so much…as…句型中,as有时可改用but.
此句型中的so much 如果和not 分开,和as 连用,意义完全一样,成为not A so much as B.  not so much as … = not even…(连……也不),不能分开写。
not much as 有副词作用,有时not 可用 without代替。
720. more than 后跟名词(不只是,非但……尤其是……)。
more often than not=as often as not“常常”。
During foggy weather the trains are late more often than not.(有雾时火车常常误点。)
721. more than(more…than…)+含用can的从句,表示“否定”的意思。
This is more than I can tell.(这是我不能告诉你的。)
722. Nothing(no)+more(less)+than…表示“最高级”的意思。例如:
Nowhere is race prejudice more clearly seen than in South Africa and in the southern states of the U.S.A.(种族偏见在南非和美国南部各州表现得最为明显。)
723. as…as any表示“最高级”的意思。例如:
He is as brave as any man alive.(他是世界上最勇敢的人)。
He is as bright as any in the class.(他是班上最出色的)。
724. Nothing(no)+so…as…(再没有比……更……的了)。
No student is so diligent as this one.(再没有比这个学生更用功的了。)
在这个句型中,no +单数名词+so+形容词原级+as+单数名词或代词。
725. so much so that(到这样程度以致于……)。例如:
He spoke rapidly, so much so that we could not clearly understand him.
(他讲得太快,我们简直不能清楚地了解他的意思。)
726. not so …but(that)…,not such a …but(that)…(不是如此……以致于不……).例如:
No man is so old but (that) he may learn.(没有人老到不能学习的)。
727. all but(几乎,除……之外,都……)例如:
This book contains all kinds of knowledge, it is all but an encyclopedia.
(这本书包括各种知识,几乎是一本百科全书。)
728. none(not)the +比较级(不因……而更好〈坏〉)。例如:
A good tale is none the worse for being twice told.(好故事虽再讲也不厌)。(谚语)
For all his years, he is none the less vigorous and active.
(他虽年老,但仍然生气勃勃,精力旺盛)。
729. It is in (或with)…as in(或with)…(……犹如……)。例如:
It is in studying as in eating: he who does it gets the benefits and not he who sees it being done.(读书犹如吃饭,得益的是动手做的人,而不是看人家做的人。)
730. something of …, anything of …, nothing of …,a bit of…, much of …, a great deal of …, a little of …等表示分量或程度。例如:
He is something of a lawyer.(他略知法律。)
Is he anything of a scholar?(他有一点学问吗?)
动词如果不用be而用have,则在后面用“in +代词或名词。”例如:
He has something of the hero in him.(他颇有英雄气概)。
731. as+人或物+go(就……一般而论)。例如:
She was a good cook as cooks go.(就一般厨子而论,她是一个好厨子。)
He is a good teacher, as teachers go.(就一般教师而言,他是一个好教师)。
732. as far as 或 so far as (直到……的程度,就……而言)。例如:
I will try as far as I can.(我愿就我所能去做。)
I am going by train as far as Shanghai, and then take ship for Japan.
(我将乘火车直达上海,然后乘船到日本。)
733. as good as (几乎等于,差不多)。例如:
She claimed that he as good as promise to marry her.(她宣称,他实际上要答应娶她。)
734. as much, as many(同量,同程度;同一的事,同样)。例如:
I found him rather careless and said as much to him.
(我发现他有些粗枝大叶,并直率地向他说了。)
735. as it is (was)(照现在的样子,照当时的样子;实际上)。例如:
Report the fact as it is.(如实报告。)
736. may as well…as…(可以……也可以……);might as well…as…(不可以……,同样也不可以……)。例如:
You may as well call a cat a little tiger as call a tiger a big cat.
(你可以称猫为小老虎,正像你可以称老虑为大猫一样。)
737. not that…but that…(并非因为……而是因为……)。例如:
Not that I dislike the work, but that I am un-equal to it.
(不是因为我不喜欢这个工作,而是因为我不胜任。)
but之后的 that有时可以省去。
738. (all)the better for…;not the less for…(因……而更……;不因……而较不……)。例如:
I love him all the better for his faults.(正因他有过失,所以我更爱他。)
As he has faults, I love him the better.(因他有过失,我格外爱他。)
739. what with…and (what with) …;what by…and(what by) …(一半因为……,一半因为……;或因……,或因……)。例如:
What with the wind and what with the rain, our walk was spoiled.
(风和雨使得我们无法散步)。
句中what用作副词,等于partly. with表示“原因”,by表示“手段”。
740. but for…,but that…(倘若不是,要是没有,要不是)。例如:
But for his help, we should fail.
But for his help, we should have failed.(如果没有他的帮助,我们就失败了。)
But that he saw it, he could not have believed it .(要不是亲眼看见,他是不会相信的。)
741. must/have to …before…can<could>…(必须〈只有〉……才能……),表示“条件”。例如:
Electronic computers must be programmed before they can work.
(必须为电子计算机编好程序,它才能工作。)
742. may well表示“理由”。其意思是“很可以……”例如:
He may well be proud of his son.(他很可以因他的儿子而自豪。)
743. and连接两个平行句,第一句表示“原因”。例如:
He tried hard, and passed the exam.(他努力学习,所以考试及格了。)
744. not…because(不因……而……;不以……而……)。例如:
The country is not strong because it is large.
这名话不能译为:(国家并不强大,因为它大。)
而应译为:(国强不在于大。)
745. while 引导从句表示“让步”。例如:
While I admit that the problems are difficult, I don’t agree that they cannot be solved.
(虽然我承认这些问题困难,但我不同意说他们不能解决。)
746. still, yet用在相反意义的句子前,表示“让步”。例如:
It is very unpleasant affair. Still, we can’t change it.
(它虽是一件很不愉快的事情,但我们不能改变它。)
747. For all (that)引导短语或从名,表示“让步”。例如:
For all their modern weapons, the enemy were eventually defeated.
(敌人虽然有着现代化的武器,但终于还是被打败了。)
748. the+最高级形容词,表示“让步”。例如:
The wisest man cannot know everything.(即使是最聪明的人也不能什么都知道。)
749. not but that(what)=though.例如:
He’s never walked that far─not but what he could do it if he tried.
(他从未走那么远,虽然他要走还是可以走的)。
750. (It is)true(that) …but…(诚然……但是……)。例如:
It is true that he is not clever, but he is very diligent.
(他诚然不怎么聪明,但却非常用功。)
751. and连接两个平行句,第一句表示“让步”。例如:
He tried hard and he failed in the entrance examination to the college.
(他虽然很用功,但在大学入学考试时仍不及格)。
752. 动词+疑问词(what,where,how,when,which)+will(may)表示“让步”。例如:
Happen(come) what may, the Chinese people will not cease supporting the people of the third world in their fight against hegemonism.
(不管发生什么事情,中国人民绝不停止对第三世界人民反对霸权主义的斗争的支持。)
753. be+主语+ever so+形容词,表示“让步”。例如:
Be a man ever so learned, he ought not to be proud.
(一个人不管多么有学问,也不应该骄傲。)
754. It was all(that)one could not to+原形动词(很难不……)。例如:
It was all I could do not to laugh at the joke.(我听了这个笑话禁不住发笑。)
755. 比较级+than to+原形动词(不至于……)。例如:
I am wiser than to believe that.(我不至于蠢到竟然相信这件事。)
756. 和too…to结构类似但意思不同的有以下几种情况:
1) He is too ready to speak.(=He is too talkative.) (他太爱讲话。)
2)“too…not to+动词不定式(……非常……必定能……)”或(……太……不会不……)。例如:He is too wise not to know it.(他很聪明,一定知道这件事情。)
3)not too …to+原形动词(这并不太……所以能……)。
这个句型也是对句型“too…to…”的否定,所以动词不定式表示肯定的意思。例如:
English is not too difficult to learn.(英语并不太难学。)
4)never too…to+原形动词(永〈决〉不……能……)。
这个句型是“not too…to…”的强调形式。例如:
It is never too late to mend.(Proverb)(亡羊补牢未为晚也。)(谚语)
One is never too old to learn.=No one is so old that he cannot learn.(活到老学到老。)
757. cannot…too…(无论怎样……也不过分) 例如:
You cannot praise the play too highly.(这出戏你无论怎样称赞,都不会过分。)
758. more than…can=cannot.
The boys in the street have become very insolent and it is more than flesh and blood can bear.(街道的男孩子变得非常无礼,到了人所不能忍受的地步。)
759. no…but…(没有……不是……)。例如:
There is no rule but has exceptions.(没有无例外的规则)。
760. never…but…; never(not) …without…(每……必……)。例如:
I never see you but I think of my brother.(我没有一次见到你不想起我的兄弟来。)
761. no one(none)but…(除……之外,谁也不……)。例如:
No one but a fool would do such a thing.(除了傻瓜外没有人愿干这样的事。)
762. cannot but…;cannot help…(不能不……,禁不住……)。例如:
I cannot but laugh to hear such a story.
I cannot help laughing to hear such a story.(听到这样的故事,我禁不住发笑。)
从例句可以看出:
a) cannot but+不带to的动词不定式b)cannot help+动名词
763. far from…(远远不,完全不)。例如:
My English is far from perfect.(我的英语很不熟练。)
764. a far(long) cry from…(完全不同于……)。例如:
The state of affairs in the countryside is a far cry from what it was last year.
(农村的形势和去年截然不同。)
765. anything but(决不)。例如:
That little bridge is anything but safe.(那座小桥决不安全。)
766. few and far between(很少)。例如:
Holidays are few and far between.(假日很少。)
767. instead of (而不是)。例如:
He has been playing all afternoon instead of getting on with his work.
(他整个下午不工作,一直在玩儿。)
768. free from(没有……;不受……影响的)。例如:
His composition is free from serious errors.(他的作文没有严重的错误。)
769. 介词above, beyond, beneath等,表示“否定”。例如:
The problem is above me.(这个问题我不能解决。)
It is incorrect to think of such things as beneath our notice.
(认为这些事情不值得注意是不正确的。)
His action, which arose from his concern for the welfare of the commune members, is above criticism.(他的行为出于他对社员福利的关心,是无可批评的。)
770. have the+抽象名词+动词不定式,表示“如此……以致于……”的意思。例如:
He had the kindness to show me the way to the station.=He was so kind as to show me the way to the station.(他很和善地给我指引去火车站的路。)
771. all+抽象名词,表示强调语气。
all+抽象名词=very+形容词,但语气较very更强。
例如:
Cleanliness is all importance.(清洁第一。)
“Mr. Darcy is all politeness,” said Elizabeth, smiling.
772. in the world ,on earth, under the sun等,表示强调。
这些短语用于疑问句和否定句中表示强调。用于疑问句时作“究竟”讲,用地否定句时和“全然”,“一点也……”。
Where under the sun did he go?(他到底上哪儿去了?)
Who in the world are you?(你究竟是谁?)
773. little后跟动词know, suspect, believe, realize, think, guess, imagine, understand等,表示强烈的否定。
Little did they know, when they parted that afternoon, that they were never to meet again.
(他们那天下午分手时,根本不知道他们的来就永远不再风面了。)
774. not后跟half, nearly, possibly 表示强烈的否定。例如:
My work is not half done yet.(我的工作根本还没有做。)
There are not nearly enough people here to do the job.(这儿人手根本不够干这件活。)
He cannot possibly forget it.(他无论如何也不会忘记。)
“I am sure she is not half so handsome as Jane, not half so good humored as Lydia.”
(“我肯定她一点儿也不像珍妮那样温雅,一点儿也不象莉迪亚那样性情好。” )
775. according as 根据,视……而定
You will play football or stay at home according as the weather is good or bad.
你可以踢足球,或呆在家里,视天气好坏而定。
Things are valuable according as they are valued.
事物之可贵,依照人们的珍视程度而定。
776. after (转义)既然,虽然
After what had happened, we decided to call off the scheduled meeting.
既然发生了那样的事情,我们决定取消那次预定的会议。
After we gave all the advice, he adopted a contrary course.
虽然我们多方劝告,他还是采取一条相反的道路。
777. as…so… 恰如……一样,像……那样(随着……也就……)
As you like Chinese, so I like English.正像你喜欢中文一样,我喜欢英语。
As one is to two, so is two to four.一比二等于二比四。
As you go farther north, so the winters become longer and more severe.
越往北走,冬天就变得越长,也更为寒冷。
778. assuming that 假若,设想(given that, granted that, presuming that可以与其换用)
Assuming that he is innocent, he must be set free.假使他是无罪的,就应当释放他。
779. inasmuch as 表示明显的理由或条件,是最为正式和语气最强的用语,表示“因为”的意思。
Inasmuch as we serve the people, we are not afraid to have our shortcomings pointed out.
因为我们是为人民服务的,所以不怕别人指出我们的缺点。
780. before (转义)宁可……而不愿……,(rather than)
He will die before he shall disgrace himself.他宁死不辱。
The soldiers would fight to death before they surrendered.士兵们宁战斗到死,也不愿投降。
781. but that
(1) 若不,要不是
引导条件状语从句,多表示对过去事情的假设和对将来事实的推测,因此主句多用虚拟语气。
But that he had a family, he would have left England long ago.
要不是有家庭的拖累,他早已离开英国了。  
注意,如果主句有否定词 not, never时,but that作“一……就……”,“要不然就……”解释,不用虚拟语气。
No man is so old but that he may learn.年龄再大,还是可以学习的。
It never rains but(that) it pours.不下雨则已,一下就是倾盆大雨。
(2)不,不会
引导名词性从句,注意,当主句有否定词doubt, deny, question等词之后,but that 没有实在意义,相当于连词 that。
Who knows but that he may alter his mind?谁知道他不会改变注意呢?
I cannot but believe but that I should know you, notwithstanding all that time may have done.我相信碰到你时我还是能够认出你的,尽管岁月流逝,颜容更改。
(3)not that…but that…不是……而是……
Not that I dislike the work, but that I have no time.
我并不是不喜欢这个世界,而是我没有时间。
782. notwithstanding
(1)prep.虽然, 尽管
Notwithstanding his objections the marriage took place.尽管他有异议,婚礼还是进行了。
(2)adv.尽管, 还是
No matter how bad the weather is, the children will play football on the playground, notwithstanding.不管天气怎么坏, 孩子们还要在运动场踢足球。
(3)conj. 虽然, 尽管
She went swimming yesterday notwithstanding (that)her mother told her not to.
虽然她妈妈告诉不要去游泳, 但她昨天还是去了。
783. consider that, seeing that, in that 由于,鉴于,考虑到
Considering that they are just beginners, they are doing a good job.
由于他还是是一个新手,所以他干得算是不错的了。
784. directly, immediately, instantly  一……就……
Directly I heard the news, I hastened to the spot.我一听到消息,马上感到出事地点。
785. for fear that(lest) 惟恐,以免(从句中不能用否定式,从句中谓语均用虚拟语气。)
For fear that(lest) I should mispronounce some words I read very slowly.
我怕读错词,所以读得很慢。
786. how 单纯起引导名词从句的作用,相当于 that,没有“怎样地”意思。
She reminded me how I had once said that one could be quite happy without money.(how =that)
787. if (转义)虽然,即使
If there was full of hardships, it was also full of joy and excitement.
虽然那里生活非常艰苦,但也充满了愉快和激情。
788. provided/providing (that)  倘若,如果
Provided that no objection is raised, we shall hold the meeting here.
即使没有反对意见,我们就在这里开会。
789. though/although…yet/still/nevertheless…
Although many difficulties and obstacles are still ahead, nevertheless, we are certain to make still greater achievements. 尽管在前进的道路上还存在很多困难和障碍,但是,我们相信能够取得更加伟大的成就。
790. when (转义)虽然,由于
He walks when he might take a taxi.他虽然可以坐出租车,但是他还是步行。
How can I help them to understand when they won’t listen to me?
由于他们不听我的话,我怎么能帮助他们了解呢?
791. where (转义)只要,既然
Where there is a will, there is a way.只要有志气,就有大道可走。(有志者事竟成。)
Where much is alleged, something must be true.既然人家说的很多,一定有一些是真的。
792. while 虽然
作此意思时候,引导让步状语从句,从句必须置于句首,表示与主句的明显对照。
While I appreciate the honor, I cannot accept the position.
虽然我珍视这个荣誉,可是我不能接受这个职务。
In a word, while the prospects are bright, the road has twists and turns.
总之,虽然前途是光明的,但是道路是曲折的。
793. albeit 尽管,虽然
albeit为书面语,一般用来连接短语,而不是从句。
Albeit fair, she was not sought after. 尽管她美,但没人追求她。
It was a small albeit important mistake. 最然这是个小错误,却很重要。
They are still waiting, albeit with growing impatience. 他们还等着,尽管越来越不耐烦。
794. 逗号(,)
1)在并列句中,连词(and, but, or, for, so, nor, yet)的前面用逗号。
应当指出,如果两个或三个并列从句都很简短,意思又紧密相连,它们之间可以不用连词而只用逗号:
A memoir is history, it is based on evidence.
2)写日期时,如次序是月-日-年,在日和年之间加逗号。如次序是日-月-年,则不加逗号:
He was born on October 15,1983.
He was born on 15 October 1983.
注意:英文中是没有顿号的,基本上可以说在中文中用顿号的地方可以用逗号取代。
795. 句号(.)
1)省略词一般加句号,如:Mr.  Mrs.   Ms.   B.A.   p.m.
注意在B.A. 等词后面那个句号不要丢掉,现在有趋势在省略词后面不加句号,尤其是在团体、通讯社和广播电台名称后面:UN   NATO   BBC   NBC   UNESCO
2)如果在一个句子后面使用省略号,后面还得加句号,即变成四个句号。
分号(;)
1)有些起连系作用的副词,如 however, therefore, hence, nevertheless, moreover, thus, otherwise, besides等等,不应该用作连词来联系并列从句,在它们之间应该用分号而不是逗号。
2)如从句内已经已有标点,即使从句中有连词仍应用分号:
Unfortunately, Tom couldn’t come; and his absence made things difficult for us.
3.)如若干项内已有逗号,可用分号将各项分开:
On the committee are quite a few well-known people; for example, Professor Zhao, Dean of the Normal College; Mr. Han, editor-in-chief of the local evening paper; Miss Xu, a popular actress; and Mr. Hu, Director of the Bureau of Culture.
796. 问号(?)
1)一个文句涉及多项时,各项之后皆可打问号:
Did she buy butter? milk? eggs? apples? books?
2)放在括号中的问号表示不能肯定它前面的那个词、数字或日期的准确性:
The author of this strange book was born in 1078(?) and died in 1135.
797. 引号(“” 或‘’)
1)文章、短篇故事、短诗及歌曲和书中各章节的题目,应用引号标出,应当指出,书刊名称应该用斜体字或字下线标明。
2)引号和其它符号配合使用时,美国的通用方法是:
a.句号和逗号放在引号之内;
b.冒号和分号放在引号之外;
c.破折号、问号和感叹号,如只是与引语有关,放在引号之内;如与整个句子有关,则放在引语之外。
798. 圆括号(())
1)圆括号用来标明插入性的、补充性的或注释性的词语。
2)表示细目的数字或字母一般放在圆括号中。
799. 方括号([  ])
1)标明引语中引用者加的或说明部分。
2)如圆括号中还需用括号,则用方括号代替圆括号。
800. 斜体字和字下线
在手写稿和打印稿中,字下线和印刷品中的斜体字功用相同。
1)书籍、杂志、报纸、剧本、长诗及歌剧的名称要用字下线或斜体字标明。
2)英语中外来词应用字下线或斜体字标明。
3)船只、飞机和艺术作品的民称应用字下线或斜体字标明。
4)提及某一词或字母时,应用字下线或斜体字标明。
5)字下线或斜体字有时可以表示强调:What a man does is more important than what he says.
801.有几个网友发信问我结婚证书如何翻译,一开始觉得差异,考GRE申请入学还要结婚证书翻译啊,^_^,无论如何,发在版上,给大家个参考吧^_^
括号里面内容请根据具体情况填写^_^
This Certificate
of Marriage
Certifies that
on the (second) day of (May)
in the year (One Thousand
Nine Hundred and Ninety Nine) ,
...
and
...
were united in
Marriage
at the (Elizabeth Purcell Garden)
Witness                           Minister
...                               ...

802.Re: 兵马俑怎么翻译阿
terracotta warriors and horses; terracotta figures of troops and horses
803. Re: “职业道德”怎么讲?professional ethics
804.Re: 问几个翻译,3Q~
网络犯罪cybercrime  束缚了想象力,束缚用哪个表述?fetter
黑客窃取个人信息,用那个动词?steal  香格里拉Shangri-La
805.Re: 请问“婚姻关系”和“婚姻生活”怎么说?
婚姻关系marriage relationship;wedlock 婚姻生活wedded life
806.Re: 请教大牛们,美籍华人怎么说?
Chinese American; American of Chinese extraction/ancestry;
American citizen of Chinese origin/descent
807.Re: 中国有句老话(格言)怎么翻译?as the saying/proverb goes
808.Re: 问翻译
家庭纠纷family dissension;domestic discord
爱情瓜葛loving association  社会舆论social opinion
809.现场指挥的现场能用in the field??抗洪救灾???
“现场”用on-the-spot吧^_^,抗洪救灾fight the flood and provide disaster relief
810.Re: 最主要的是  怎么翻译??礼扎上没找到  above all things;predominant
811.Re: 信息时代怎么表达? information age
812.Re: [请问]专卖店或者专卖用英语怎么说?
专卖店exclusive shop; franchised store  专卖monopolize
e.g. monoply prize 专卖价格  patent medicine专卖药
In China tobacco is a government monoply. 在中国烟草实行政府专卖。
813.心血管疾病cardiovascular diseases
814.食物链food chain
815.诺贝尔生理奖The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine(一般说诺贝尔生理医学奖)
816.国宝 national treasure/heirloom; national possession/asset
比如说大熊猫是我国的国宝 The giant panda is considered a national treasure in China.
817.造山运动orogeny
818.现实主义realism
819.仿生学bionics
820.黑洞 black hole;collapsar
821.调动积极性stiffen one's initiative
822.主角leading actor;protagonist
823.Re: 请问:京都议定书 怎么说?  The Kyoto Protocol
824.Re: 请问 物价飞涨 怎么说   Prices are rising sharply.
825. Re: 请问  人均收入怎么说  per-capita income
826.Re: 问几个翻译
国家和人民的利益:profit?? benefit?? 用interest在……的监督下 under the supervision of ...
保守秘密: guard/keep/preserve secrets; keep sth under one's hat
827. Re: 教学质量怎么说?teaching quality
828.Re: 科技是第一生产力,后面五个字怎么说?
Science and technology are the primary productive forces.
829.Re: "举一反三"怎么说?
draw inferences about other cases from one instance;make/draw inferences by analogy;
learn by analogy.
在学习上要举一反三,触类旁通。learn by analogy and judge the whole from the part
830.Re: 问一下“塔利班、巴米扬大佛”怎么说?Taliban  The Great Buddha at Bamian
831.心理医生psychotherapist
832.重点院校key university
833.灌输式教育spoon-feed; 填鸭式教学法 cramming/forced-feeding method of teaching
834.只有想不到的事, 没有做不到的事.Your imagination is the only limit to what you can do.
835.工作无贵贱之分jobs make all equal
836.自然科学奖 Prize for Natural Sciences
众口难调it is difficult to cater to all tastes;tastes differ
837.Re: 怎么说“欧洲足球锦标赛”European Football Championship
838.Re: 请问“磨合”怎么说?
(1)(动)break/grind/wear in (an engine,machine);
我的新车还在磨合,不能开快。I am still breaking in my new car, so I cannot drive fast.
(2)(名)break-in;wear-in.
这些改革需要一个磨合过程,不能一步到位。
These reform measures need a run-in period and cannot be thoroughly implemented at one go.
839.Re: 请问“炼丹术” 怎么说?alchemy;spagyricism
840.Re: 人力资源怎么说阿human resources
841.Re: 请问  升学率 怎么说
proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade; rate of admission into higher schools.
842.Re: 问一下用武之地怎么翻译?scope for one's abilities
大有用武之地have ample scope for one's abilities
没有用武之地can apply one's talents nowhere
找到用武之地find a place/post where one can use his talents
843.Re: 论文中的“下同”,英语怎么写? (转载)
下同[used in annotations] similarly hereinafter; the same below
844.依此类推 the rest may be inferred;and so on and so forth
845.Re: humanity condition怎么译
人类的生存状况  也可以说(the) condition of humanity
例如:Technology progress cannot change the condition of humanity 技术进步无法改善人类的生存状况
846.Re: 表达能力怎么翻译?gift of expression;expressive power
847.Re: 请教“降半旗致哀”和“屹立于世界民族之林”的翻译,谢谢!
“降半旗致哀”fly/hoist (a flag) at half-mast to express mourning
“屹立于世界民族之林”(The Chinese nation will) stand rock-firm in the family of nations
848.Re: “收到人民币……整”怎么翻译?
Received from ... ¥ 1,000 (One thousand RMB only)....
849.Re: 请问"核心竞争力"怎么说呢?xmsand?(the) Core Competence
850.Re: 请问翻译:社会责任感怎么说?(sense of) social responsibility
851.Re: “进口许可证”怎么说?
进出口许可证import-export licence
852. Re: 请教翻译:篮球里面的投篮得分怎么说啊?score by sinking a shot
853.Re: 请问新闻发布会怎么说啊? (转载)news/press conference;press briefing
854.Re: 大侠指教:某某杂志的撰稿人怎么说啊contributor;script writer
855. Re: 请问下系统学英文怎么说?make a sysmetic study...
856.Re: “…关系到…”怎么讲?concern;affect;bear on/upon;involve
中国的繁荣关系到整个亚洲的繁荣。
The prosperity of China bears upon that of all Asian countries.
857.陷入恐慌fall/get into panic;be seized with panic
引起恐慌cause panic人群一篇恐慌。Panic swept through the crowd.
858.Re: 请问《老人与海》怎么翻译?THE OLD MAN AND THE SEA (Ernest Hemingway)
859.Re: 再问一个“社会支柱”比较地道的翻译怎么说?
社会的支柱pillar of society和平事业的支柱buttress of the cause of peace
农业是该国经济的支柱。Agriculture forms the backbone of the country's economy.
860.加宽路面 widen the road surface
861.Re: 请教两个翻译两伊战争the Iran-Iraq War  入侵科威特invasion of Kuwait
862.Re: 地质结构geologic configuration;geologic framework
863.以...设想为依据on the assumption that...
864.对...表达不同的预测和设想,而且各不相让competing vision of...
865.更为重要的问题larger question
866.从个人的角度看问题,只为自己的利益着想take a personal view
867.美国人比较适应多变的环境,懂得必须适应环境,因此处于领先地位。
American, more accustomed to uncertainty and the need for adaptability, have the leed here.
868.粗暴地践踏了 brutally/wantonly trampled upon
869.欲胜人者,必先自胜He who wants to excel others must be strong.
870.发展是硬道理。Development is a hard rule.(is a fundamental principle.)
871.吸纳全人类文明地精华absorb the cream of the civilizations of all mankind
872.从我做起,从现在做起,从点滴小事做起
start work from oneself, from right now and from minor matters
873.把义愤变为奋发图强的力量
tur rightous indignation into motivation to work hard for our country's prosperity
874.值得我们警惕的另一个问题是another issue that merits our vigilance
875.前仆后继advance wave upon wave
876.中国的强大,需要几代中国人前仆后继为之奋斗。
The building-up of China's strenth requires the hard persevering struggle of several generations
of Chinese.
877.原本旁观的人也受不了诱惑,都加入疯狂抢购的队伍。
The temptation was so great that those who were watching from the sidelines also rushed to the tulimarts.
878.多数人都想从中牟取暴利,而不是纯粹想欣赏它,所以真正的需求被夸大了。
The real demand for the ... was exaggerated by people who were buying them for speculation, not appreciation.
879.他们从多种角度来分析,...的发展对他们有利还是有害
They analyze this question, from different standpoints depending on whether they think ... development will or will not be in their own interest.
880.我想从两个角度来考察和回答这个问题,一个是政治角度,一个是经济角度。
I should like to examine this question from two points of view, one political, the other economic.
881.中国能达到国民生产总值翻两番的目标。
China will have quadrupled its gross national product and reached a level of comparative prosperity.
882.老字号公司established companies
883.硅谷犹如一块磁铁,把许多有才华的工程师、科学家、企业家从世界各地吸引到这里,一起追求成名致富,并投身于技术革新的大潮,其对人类的影响,必将远超过划时代的欧洲文艺复兴和工业革命。
Silicon Valley is a magnet to which numerous talented engineers, scientists and entrepreneurs from overseas flock in search of fame, fast money and to participate in a technological revolution whose impact on mankind will surely surpass the epoch-making European Renaissance and Industrial Revolution of the bygone age.
884.这种永不言败的风气,是创业成功和技术创新所不可或缺的。
Such never-say-die approach is the sine qua non for the ultimate triumph in entreprenurship and technological breakthrough.
885.文凭虽然有用,缺不是至高无上、一纸定终身。
Paper qualifications, though useful, is not a be all and end all.
886.评价一个人,重要的是看他有何见解,成就经历如何,而不是看他的国籍、肤色、宗教信仰。
What counts most is one's vision and track record, and not one's nationality, skin color or creed.
887.符合两国人民的根本利益serves the fundamental interests of the two peoples
888.众所周知的proverbial
889.谈大道理idealistic speech
890.理由很简单——他们最终所获得的学位或文凭,必须具有市场价值。
By this, they mean- quite bluntly- what they should study to make them marketable when they finally get their degree or diploma.
891.有实际价值的教育是重要的,这也是无可避免的现实。
For the stark reality is: a practical education matters.
892.当然,也不是没有例外的情况,但终究是例外。
There were exception of course but these were, as we say, exception.
893.例如,很多人都认识由工程师出身,随后取得商业管理学硕士学位,并晋升管理层的朋友。
Many of us know engineers, for instance, who have gone on to do their MBA and then move up the management ladder.
894.多元化的事业选择——最专业的领域除外——带来一个很重要的趋势。
The scope for diversity in terms of career choices- except in the case of the most professional courses- has led to a very important trend.
895.重要的不是课程内容,而是一个学生在学习课程内容的过程中,最终获得的核心技能。
It is not the content per se but the core skills one picks up while studying the content that ultimately matters.
896.但是,这已经再也不足以(应付)...了。But that alone is hardly enough anymore.
897.每个人都有权放弃传统,问题是:你没法放弃你的民族特征,没法放弃你的肤色。
True, everyone has the right to reject traditions. The problem is: You cannot deny your ethnic origins or change your skin color.
898.延续了两千多年的春节其基本精神是跟中国人的传统文化与价值观分不开的
the fundamental spirit of the more than 2000-year-old Chinese New Year is closely interwined with the traditional culture and values of the Chinese
899.为了适应时代,我们在保留传统的精神实质的前提下,可以改变传统的表现方式。
To keep up with the fast-changing times, we can change the way a tradition is observed without losing its meaning.
900.生活在一个越来越国际化的世界里live in an increasingly internationalized world

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地板
发表于 2004-12-5 23:05:06 |只看该作者
201.Re: 急问一个问题,请大牛解答!!
The survey appears to suffer from several statistical problems, any of which renders the survey's results unreliable.                        
我们从这个句子中可以看出,any of which renders the survey's results unreliable是一个非限定性定语从句,它对不对呢?我们一起来看一下:
从句的主语应该是 any of which, which 指代的是problems,还原一下,可以看得清楚,其实就是:any of problems renders the survey's results unreliable.意思就是其中任何一个问题都致使 the survey's results unreliable.
所以,我的观点是,这句话在语法功能上是对的。如果把any of 去掉,有两点不妥:
(1)语法错误,前面指代的是problems,后面动词renders应该是render;
(2)语气上弱了很多,不能表达问题的严重性,任何一个问题都可以致使the survey's results unreliable。
202.Re:什么起很大作用,除了 play a great role in ,还有什么常用表达  其他词组
就想起几个:be effective; play a part in... fulfil a function
呵呵 我还想起一个“不起作用”cut no ice :)
203.Re: 问xmsand翻译
焚书坑儒burning books and burying Confucion scholars alive
(by Qing Shihuang, the first emperor of Qing Dynasty)
204.Re: “子不教,父之过”如何翻译?If a son is uneducated, his dad is to blame.
205.Re: 求教:"国民素质""发挥才华"怎么翻译?
"国民素质"national quality "发挥才华"bring one's talent into play;
release one's gifts; give one's play to one's talent
206. Re: 我也请教xmsand 一个翻译,呵呵,科普读物怎么说阿?
popular science book/reader
常用表达:
科普science popularization科普工作science popularization work
科普工作者popularizer of science
207.Re: 人既有社会性,也有自然性,怎么说啊?
Man is a natural as well as social creature/being.
208.Re: ==请问:巴黎公社怎么翻译?==Paris Commune
209.Re: ==共产党宣言怎么翻译呀?==Communist Manifesto
210.Research is also the chief means by which we seek after the truth, 发现新的物?,探索新的领域,从而使人类能更好地发挥自身的能力,创造更多的财富,促进社会、人的进步怎么 翻译 阿 ?
To seek truth, make new discoveries, explore new areas, thus to tap man's greater potential to procure more wealth, and finally speed the mutual progress of the entire humanity, the major means is still the scientific research.
211.Re: 请问才华横溢怎么说
brim with talent; overflow with talent; be full of wit; have superb talent.
常用表达:才华横溢的人man of brilliant intellect; person of exuberant talent
他是个才华横溢的学者。He is a scholar of superb talent.
212.Re: 万有引力和日心说呢
日心说Heliocentricism;heliocentric theory
万有引力(universal)gravitation;gravitational force;gravity
213.Re: 告别旧时代是congee the old age?
用farewell to old times 吧:)
214.Re: 阳春白雪和曲高和寡呢
阳春白雪Spring Snow(melodies of the élite in the State of Chu) —— highbrow art and literature. e.g. Many of the writer's books are considered caviar to the general public.
这位作家的许多作品被认为是阳春白雪,读者很少。
曲高和寡highbrow songs find few singers —— be so highbrow that few people can enjoy or understand
215.Re: 社会性怎么说啊,比如人是有社会性的sociality
216.找到迷宫的出口,怎么说啊?find the maze exit
217. 必经之路only path/way
e.g. only road to economic development经济发展的必经之路
218. 吸取经验和教训extract experience and draw a lesson from...
219.Re: 社会性怎么说啊,比如人是有社会性的 sociality
220.Re: 宇宙大爆炸理论怎么说的?BiBang?the Big Bang
221.Re: 呵呵,郑板桥的“难得糊涂”怎么译比较好?谢谢先
Where ignorance is a bliss, it's folly to be wise.
222.Re: 请教翻译“获得奥运会主办权”怎么说啊
win the bid for the Olympic Games
223.Re: "淳朴的民风民俗保持的比较好"怎么说?
Local traits and customs(,which are simple and honest,) are in fair preservation.
224.Re: 问一下:“埋没人才”该怎么翻译?
fail to do justice to talented people; stifle/suppress real talents
常用表达:His talent for painting was neglected.
225.Re: 请教一个说法,谢谢!
“离某人做什么还有很长一段距离”,中的距离如果做“时间”的意思讲:
(1)There are...left before sb ... (2) sth is/are still ...away.
如果做“水平,能力要求”的意思讲:...be far from the requirement
226.Re: 怎么翻译“有所得必有所失”
发信站: BBS 水木清华站 (Sun Aug  1 18:19:48 2004), 站内
(1)One can't make an omelette without breaking eggs.
(2)When there is gain,there is loss.
顺便说一下,有失则有得:You have to make a sacrifice to get what you want.
227.Re: 请教“消费能力”怎么翻译Consumption Power
228.Re: xmsand大牛在的话就指教一下吧
memorize的用法比较简单:
vt.
1.记住;熟记;背熟:memorize the alphabet
2.(古)用文字记录以表示纪念;纪念
vi.默记:These children can memorize easily.
至于remember,用法比较多,我就讲一些和memorize相近意思的用法吧:
它在表示“记”的意思时:
vt.1.记得;回想起:Did you remember his name?
2.牢记;记住;不忘记:I remember long passages of Shakespeare.
3.纪念;记下,留下:remember the dead of the wars
4.(技)记忆,凭记忆恢复或重现:They bend on impact instead of breaking but the material remembers its original picture
without loss of detail.
5.(古)使……记起,提醒:I remember me of that day.
vi.1.记住;有记忆力:Please remember!
2.记得;回忆:If I remember correctly, he wasn't there at the time.
3.(技)记忆:Such metal has a retention technique to remember.
4.(古)记起:I remember of him.
229.Re: 请教个词语翻译:18世纪的欧洲怎么说?Europe in the 18th century
230.Re: “一天又一天”是day by day?day after day
231.Re: [请教翻译]《理想国〉欧文 圣西门 傅立叶
《理想国》Republic欧文Irving圣西门St. Simon
傅立叶Fourier 空想社会主义utopian socialism(肯定正确的说法)
切格瓦拉 Che Guevara
232.Re: 请教几个翻译,谢谢!
校园枪击案school shooting,性观念淡漠The sexual sence of ... is weak.
少年犯罪率juvenile delinquency rate
233.Re: 请教一个句子的表达! A比B病的更严重,怎么表达比较好一些?
A is more seriously ill than B.
234.Re: 请问"纵向/横向对比"怎么翻译
纵向对比longitudinal/lengthwise comparison 横向对比parallel comparison
235.Re: 与其说。。。倒不如。。。
rather than
常用表达
1.Rather than lose money,it would be better to close up the business.与其赔钱,不如停业。
2.She is more mad than stupid.与其说她愚蠢,还不如说她疯狂。
3.Rather than he do it, I'd prefer to do the job myself.与其让他去干这件事情,不如我自己动手干。
236.Re: 请问开普勒的英文怎么写? 谢谢Johannes Kepler
237.Re: 科学无国界怎么说呀Science knows no boundaries.
238.Re: 最近的扫黄行动翻成英文如何说啊?
常用的有两种:
(1)campaign against porns; (2)anti-porn drive
239.Re: 请问伽利略的自由落体定律怎么说?Galileo's law of falling bodies
240.Re: 请教富人和穷人有娜几种表达方式?
富人rich person;wealthy person;man of means
穷人poor person;the poor/needy;pauper;have-nots
富人和穷人the rich and the poor;the haves and the have-nots
250.Re: 请问心理辅导课,价值观,自杀率,家庭暴力怎么说?
应该是“心理学辅导课”吧:)psychology tutorial
价值观values自杀率Suicide Rate(s) 家庭暴力family/domestic violence
251.Re: 请教“众人拾柴火焰高”怎么说?//bow
(1)the flames rise high when everybody adds fuel to it —— the more people, the more strenth;(2)many hands make light work
252.Re: ==技术工人怎么翻译呀?==
skilled workers  technical personnel/staff(技术人员)
纯体力劳动的工人physical/manul labourer/worker
253.Re: 集中请教几种说法
(具有同样药效的药怎么表达?)
参考表达:medicine with equal effect/potence
(拥有某方面的美好愿望?)
参考表达:conceive/cherish/embrace a desire to...
(面对来自……的严重挑战)
参考表达:be confronted/faced a challange...;face /meet change a challenge...;rise to a chllange...
顺便说一句,在...愿望,...挑战,既然有详细的内容说明了,我觉得就不要加形容词修饰了,觉得有些中式英语:)
254. Re: 请问关于股市涨跌之类的该怎么说?
普通涨跌就用rise,fall就行了:)
The stock jumped 100 points.股市暴涨100点。Stock market tumbled.股市猛跌。
255.Re: xmsand孙子兵法?Art of War by Sun Wu
256.Re: 请教“优质服务”怎么翻 啊
quality service;first-rate service
e.g. render first-rate service提供优质服务 Quality Service Month优质服务月
257.Re: 冷门的专业怎么说?谢谢!less popular discipline/major/subject
258.Re: 耗费了大量人力物力怎么翻译,谢谢了
consume (massive,enormous) manpower and material resources
259.Re: only开头的句子,都得倒装吧?
当only+状语,位于句首表示强调时用倒装,如不在句首或虽然在句首但不修饰状语时用正常语序。
260.Re: 请问“家庭和睦”怎么说family harmony
261.Re: 再次请教贝多芬的几个交响曲怎么翻译啊
英雄变奏曲Eroica variations 命运交响曲Fate symphony
262.Re: 循环论证怎么翻译?circular argument
263.Re: 请教“四大发明”怎么翻译 啊
four great inventions (in ancient China)
[i.e. the compass,gunpowder,paper-making,and printing]
264.Re: "地球绕着太阳转"的正确说法是什么?
The earth goes/revolves round the sun.
265.Re: 需要时间验证/考验怎么说?need time to bear?need/entail the test of time
266.Re: 集体活动怎么说?集体活动collective activities
267.Re: 心理暗示怎么说呀应该是“暗示心理学”吧:)suggestion psychology
268.Re: 请问《西西弗斯的神话》英语应该怎么讲?The Myth of Sisyphus
269.Re: 含量怎么说啊?content
270.Re: 请教,在历史的长河中,如何翻译?during/in the long process of history
271.Re: 请问莫奈怎么拼?Claude Monet
272.Re: “在文中的两个地方”该怎么翻译??There are two same mistakes in the article.
有些时候不太好字字对照的,如果真想表示“地方”,可以用part
e.g. Parts of the book are too exaggerated to be true.这本书有的地方写得夸张不实。
273.Re: 请问莫奈怎么拼?
印象派画家可以用impressionistic painter
光影的应用shade and shadow application
274.Re: 非暴力不合作计划,关于Gandhi的
Gandhi:the Non-Violence Movement
275.Re: 还有一个  因为什么的罪名 怎么翻译
accuse...of...;charge...with...
276.中国经济的落后性:China's backward economy
277.落后:V.fall/lag/be behind N.underdeveloped;backwardbehind the times
278.社会混乱:social chaos/unrest
279.核试验:nuclear test
280.克隆技术触犯了社会的伦理底线,会导致道德危机
Cloning technology may violate moral principles, which lead to moral crisis.           
281. relevant relative有什么区别啊?
relative作为形容词是的基本用法有:
1)比较的:
the relative costs of building in stone and in brick石块建筑与砖块建筑的比较造

They are living in relative comfort.他们生活得比较舒适。
2)相对(性)的:All human values are relative.人类的一切价值标准都是相对的。
3)有关的,相关的:relative proof 相关证据
4)(级别等)相当的,对应的:relative ranks (不同军种的)相应军衔
relevant作为形容词:
1)有关的,切题的,确当的,适宜的:
the relevant authorities有关当局
His remakrs are not relavant to our discussion.他的话不切合我们的话题
2)相关联的,相称的:make one's life relevant to the needs of the country使得个
人生活与国家需要挂钩起来
3)有重大关系的,有意义的,目的明确的:
public relative role举足轻重的社会作用
282.思想陈旧have  out-of-date/outdated/stale/old-fashioned ideas;
have an antiquated mind
283.不仅仅是要如此, 更要。。。。怎么表达呢?
not only...but also...   what is more important...   ...;moreover,...
284.不适合时代的要求或潮流cannot keep abreast of the times
285.叶利钦:Boris Yeltsin
286.普京:Vladimir Putin
287.气质:temperament;disposition;vein;makings;qualities  
288.底层人民:people in the bottom of sciety
289.闭关锁国:cut off one's country from the outside world;close the country to external world闭关政策closed-door policy;closed-doorism
290.强大的国家:powerful/strong nation
291. 打破迷信(应该是破除迷信吧)abolish superstition
292. 麦哲伦Magellan
293.退休的几种说法(因年龄,被迫)?
可以用retire
294.这个事件为后来人敲响了警钟
This incident served as a wake-up call.
This incident sounded the alarm for us.
不要写后来人了吧,翻出来,挺中式英语的:)
295.引以为戒learn lessons from...; take warning
296. 这使人们开始对这些领导人的个人品质产生怀疑
A doubt about the leader's character arises among the public.
297.法律里面的章(article)条(section)款(clause)
298.基地组织 al-Qaeda group 塔利班 Taliban
299.媒体的大肆渲染
(1)The media + blow sth up out of its proportion; enormously exaggerate; play up ...
(2)media hype
300.人口居住密集densely reside/live人口密集地区 densely/thickly populated area
301.近朱者赤,近墨者黑
提供4种常用常用表达:
(1)one who nears vermilion becomes red and one who nears ink becomes black-one takes on the colour of one's company;
(2)one who keeps company with the wolf will learn how to howl;
(3)one who lies with dogs will rise with flees;
(4)one who lives with cripples learns to limp
302.地球环绕太阳转The earth goes/revolves round the sun.地动说Copernican theory;the heliocentric theory
303.经营状况state of operation; (bonus vary with the) income of the venture
不经历风雨,怎么见彩虹。
(1)You won't see the rainbow unless you have gone through the thunder and storm.
(2)No cross, no crown.
(3)How can we see the rainbows without seeing the rains a storm?
304.冲红灯:go through/run/jump a red light; shoot traffic lights
305.精神素养mental culture
306.人的品味taste
e.g. be of elegant/cultivated(bad/poor/vulgar) taste品味高(低)
person of taste有品味的人
307.素质quality; makings
308.投毒(一个词),和arson, robbery等并列时用poison
309.减肥产品;weight-losing products
310.感情色彩:emotional coloring; sentiment
311.再现reappear; recur; be reproduced; 还原:return to the original condition/shape; restore
312.恶的根源:the parent (origin/root) of evils;
313.学历:academic/educational background; record of formal schooling; formal academic credentials
314.军事装备:military equipment
315.资金:fund; capital
316.从历史和理性的角度看 from a historical and rational perspective
317.前后相承的关系:come down in one continuous line; can be traced to the same origin
318.灭亡: be destroyed; become extinct; die out; be wiped out
319.垃圾(指的是工业里dump的那种)industrial refuse
320.海明威: 老人与海Ernest Hemingway: The Old Man and the Sea (斜体字)
321.快捷的交通:fast traffic/communication
322.后天的(不是ingenerate):postnatal; acquired; nurtured
323.Re: 请问,教育内容多元化  该怎么讲
educational content... become(s) pluralistic
pluralistic educational content
324.Re: 问一下一个句式任何人做...都会冒着被认为是...的风险,就是“去做...是...的”的意思Anyone who...will risk being perceived as....
325.Re: conserve,reserve,preserve有什么区别啊~
conserve,reserve,preserve 均有“保护、保存、保留”之意,
conserve侧重“为了减少浪费”而进行的保护;
reserve则是为“留作后用”的保留、预订。
preserve侧重“为了不至于灭绝、损坏”而进行的保护;
另外,还有一个observe则是对“传统、习惯”的保护、遵守。
326.Re: 请问 基因工程 如何表达?
genetic engineering
327.“基因重组”应该是gene recombination
328.Re: 请问衡量国家实力的那几个指标叫什么?
国民生产总值gross national product(GNP)国民财富总额gross national wealth (GNW)
国民总收入gross national income(GNI)国民总支出gross national expenditure(GNE)
国民福利总额gross national welfare(GNW)国民待遇national treatment(NT)
国内生产总值gross domestic product(GDP)国内生产净值net domestic product(NDP)
329.Re: 某个团体的成分因该用什么词,composition吗?比如说这些学生有一部分住校,有一部分不住校,学生中住校的人占的成分有多大,
Resident students constitute a proportion of ....
The ratio of resident students and day students in this school is ....
330.Re: 请教一个翻译阶段性的成果staged achievement/gain
331.Re: 请问 豆腐渣工程 如何说jerry-built project; bean-dregs project
332.Re: 请问社会分工越来越细应该怎么说?
Society is increasingly compartmentalised.
333.Re: 请问“沦落到社会的底层”应该怎么表达?
be reduced to living at the bottom of society
334.Re: 改革开放怎么说啊?
reform and opening; reform and opening to the outside world
335.Re: 请问:“牛顿的力学三定律”怎么表达,谢谢Newtonian mechanics laws
336.Re: 请问:“生活质量”怎么表达,谢谢quality of life
337.Re: 请问:“快速的生活节奏”怎么表达,谢谢
看个句子感觉一下吧:)He was not quite used to the quick pace of life there.
338. Re: 请问:“心理素质”怎么表达,谢谢psycological quality
339.Re: 请问:“慈善事业”怎么表达,谢谢
charities;good works;charitable venture/enterprise;philanthropic undertaking.
340.Re: 请问:“吸取教训”怎么表达,谢谢learn one's lesson;draw a lesson
341. Re: 请问:“有害物质”怎么表达,谢谢harmful/noxious substances
342.Re: 请问:“中国女足”怎么表达,谢谢the Chinese National Women's Football Team
343. Re: 问大牛“存在着不可逾越的鸿沟”怎么说?
There is...unbridgeable/impassable gap...(impassable chasm)
344.Re: 请问经济特区怎么说?special economic zone
345.优质 and 劣质(作品):outstanding  inferior
346.鱼饵:bait
347.风土人情:local conditions and customs
348.自然和人文景观:natural scenery and anthropological spectacle
349.身临其境:be personally on the scene—experience personally
e.g. You can get the facts only by investigating on the scene.
350.女权运动feminist movement; movement for women's rights
351.Re: “仁者见仁,智者见智.” 怎么翻译?
the benevolent see benevolence and the wise see wisdom
--- different people have different views/opinions of the same thing
352.Re: 在过去的连续三年里   怎么说啊
in the past three straight/consectutive years
353.Re: 推动社会进步怎么说啊?
promote/propel (all-round) social progress
354.Re: 请问心理平衡,开设专版怎么说,谢谢!
mental/psychological balance
open/set up/establish a special board (for...)
355.水壶盖怎么说?:Pkettle lid
356.Re: “民族聚集区”“民族自治区”怎么说?
民族聚集区-->少数民族聚居地区
regions inhabited by ethnic groups in compact communities
民族自治区autonomous minority nationality area
357.Re: 问大牛“过于纷繁芜杂”怎么说?
numerous and complicated;mixed and disorderly;jumbled.
358.Re: 于百忙之中,该怎样翻译?
busy schedule; be fully engaged.
常用表达:感谢您在百忙之中抽出时间接待我。
Thank you for taking time from your busy schedule to receive me.
359.Re: 荷马史诗 和 历史考证 如何翻译
《荷马史诗》Homer
另外几个常用的:
The Iliad 《伊利亚特》The Odyssey 《奥德修记》
Aesop's Fables 《伊索寓言》 The Arabian Nights 《一千零一夜》
The Adventures of Pinocchio 《木偶奇遇记》
历史考证 make textual criticism/research on history
360.Re: 双刃剑该怎么翻译啊?double-edged sword
361.经济技术开发区 economic and technological development zone
362.聚众 assemble a crowd; gather a mob
363.不择手段:by fair means or foul; by hook or crook; unscrupulously
364.受力分析:force analysis
365.无法比拟:beyond/past/without compare; incomparable
366.娱乐圈:entertainment circle
367.炒做:publicize;sensationalize;enhance the popularity by media hype
368.知识储备:knowledge reserve
369.地域差别:geographical difference
370.宽容lenient;tolerant
371.超前消费:overconsuming, excessive consumption
372.学科越加细分,研究越加深入
...the more compartmentalised the subject is, the more thorough the research is...
373.涉及。。什么领域:involve ... domain
374.廉洁:probity
375.辉煌的成就:brilliant/outstanding achievement
376.交易和买卖:bargaining;business;buy;deal;dealing;exchange;swap;trade;trade-off
377.具有威慑的作用:be a strong deterrent to
378.劣根性:deep-rooted/ingrained bad habit;innate/inherent weakness
379.Re: 翻译: A与B只是时间上的巧合,并没有直接的因果联系
Instead of direct causality, there is just a time coincidence between A and B.
380.Re: 请问“日益加剧的竞争”怎么说Competition is getting tough/heating up.
381.Re: 请问“即将步入社会”怎么说on the point of stepping into society
382.Re: 过犹不及 怎么说?
too much is as bad as too little;going beyond is just as wrong as not going far enough
383.Re: “在过去的一百年里,人类创造的比过去几千年所创造的都要多”
用中文应该是“资产阶级在它的不到一百年的阶级统治中所创造生产力,比过去一切世代创造的全部生产力还要多,还要大”吧:)
The bourgeoisie, during its rule of scarce one-hundred years, has created more massive and more colossal productive forces than have all preceding generations together.---Karl Marx
384.Re: “试想一下,如果。。。”怎么翻译??大牛解答
just think/imagine
e.g. Just think who else can do this?
385. Re: 请问工作性质,体质,运动强度,非处方药怎么说,谢谢!
工作性质working nature体质constitution运动强度exercise intensity
非处方药nonprescription drugs, over the counter drugs, OTC drugs
386.Re: 请问“面对面的交流”Face-to-Face Communication
387.艺术品 work of atr;artistic work
388.艺术领域domain of art
389.Re: 请问“人民不是完全被动的”
人民不是完全被动的The people are not completely passive/inactive.
390.Re: 高雅艺术怎么说呀高雅艺术 high art
391.Re: 盖棺论定怎么议
(1)only when the lid is laid on a person's coffin, can the final judgement be passed on him
(2)no final verdict can be pronounced on a man until after his death;
(3)no judgement on a person can be finalized until his death.
392.Re: 问一下:math和maths,究竟怎么回事??
要看你表达什么意思了,我建议你在写作文中不要用这两个词。
math(1)在美国口语中使用,等于mathematics
(2)在英式英语中,表示“收割;收割的庄稼”
(3)印度教僧侣的一种等级:马思
maths 在英国口语中使用, 等于mathematics
所以,在作文(书面语)中,要表示“数学”,还是统一用mathematics吧。
393.深得民意怎么说?
深得民意be well received; be very popular
e.g. The government enjoys strong popular support.
394.Re: 怎么表达"一厢情愿"的看法?
(1)one's own wishful thinking  (2)one-sided wish;
(3)a wish expressed by one side  e.g. This is just your own wishful thinking.
395.化学让我们了解人造橡胶的制造过程。
Chemistry acquaints us with the manufacturing process of artificial/synthetic rubber.
396.不仅仅是要如此, 更要。。。。not only...but also...
what is more important...  ...;moreover,...
397.学习科学知识不仅仅是开阔我们的眼界,更重要的是改造世界使它更加有利于人类的生存和发展。
Scientific knowledge learning not only expands our minds, but also remoulds the world beneficial to human survival and development.
398.奴隶制度使奴隶们没有人生自由,他们别无选择得听从他们的主人使唤。
(1)如果下一句讲的重点是奴隶制度:
The slavery deprives slaves of their  personal freedom, and thus compels slaves
to obey their owner's will.
(2)如果下一句讲的重点是奴隶:
Deprived of their personal freedom, slaves have to obey their owner's will.
399.爱民如子(of an emperor)love one's subjects as one loves one's children
400.“交通不便”怎么翻译?^_^
交通不便have poor transport facilities; be inconvenient located
401.请问,“不知所措”怎么翻译啊?
be at a loss (what to do);be in a state of confusion;get confused;lose one's bearings
402.“根本利益”和“切身利益”怎么表达呢?
根本利益fundamental interests 切身利益immediate interests
403.学习成绩奖学金 scholarship;exhibition;fellowship
404.师傅领进门,修行在个人,用英语怎末说?
(1)the master initiates the apprentices, but their skill depends on their own efforts
(2)the master teaches the trade, but the apprentice's skill is self-made
405.请问“凡事都要有个度”怎么说Bind the sack before it be full.
406.问语法The author makes conclusion relying on the assumption that there is no other choice but (make or making) a decision.
是make还是making?have no other choice/no alternative but to do...
407.请问,革命果实被袁世凯窃取怎么说?还有辛亥革命
grab/seize the fruits of revolution 辛亥革命 the Revolution of 1911 [led by Dr Sun Yat-sen which overthrew the Qing Dynasty]
408.Re: 请问几个英文名词
费雯丽Vivien Leigh  斯佳丽Scarlett Johansson
409.以偏概全怎么说啊?
take a part for a whole; generalize(about...) from isolated incidents
410.浮力咋讲?buoyancy;flotage
411.“改革开放政策”怎么说?reform and open policies
e.g. The Chinese reform and open policies have won popular support.中国改革开放政策深入人心。
412.请问"感性认识" 和"理性认识" 怎讲?
perceptual knowledge; rational knowledge
e.g. leap from perceptual knowledge to rational knowledge
从感性认识到理性认识的飞跃
413.收视率怎么说?audience rating; television viewing rating
414.“问题现在变为”应该怎么说...varies from... to...
415.请问“招商引资”怎么说?attract investments from overseas
416.argument中“自相矛盾”怎么表达?
contradict oneself; be self-contradictory; argue against oneself
417.请教经济状况,生活节奏,抵触情绪,剧烈运动怎么说?
经济状况economic conditions 生活节奏 pace of life
抵触情绪resistance;resentment;antipathy 剧烈运动strenuous exercises
418.请问那个君民关系就象舟和水的谚语怎么说的?
水能载舟,亦能覆舟。
(1)waters can carry a boat and may also overturn it--people can consolidate a government
and can overthrow it as well
(2)popular support is of overriding importance to a government
419.《竞选州长》 怎么说?
Running for Governor
420.请问:“更不用说”怎么说?
let...alone;much less ;much still less ;not to mention ;not to speak of ...
421.请问充满荆棘的道路怎么说
给你看一个书名的翻译^_^《光荣的荆棘路》The Thorny Road of Honor
422.一份耕耘一份收获?
(1) better ploughing and weding results in better crops--no pains, no gains
(2) no gains without gains(3) as a man sows, so he shall reap
423.用眼怎么说use one's eye
424.受教育程度怎么说?谢谢!level of education
425.国家二级濒危植物endangered species under second-grade state protection
426.问大牛社会分工怎么说?
social division of labour
427.表示“**地方没有人光顾过”怎么说好啊?
This ... enjoy(s) no patronage.  People never give their patronage to ....
428. 请教rather than的用法?
(1)Rather than lose money,it would be better to close up the business.
与其赔钱,不如停业。
(2)She is more mad than stupid.与其说她愚蠢,还不如说她疯狂。
(3)Rather than he do it, I'd prefer to do the job myself.
与其让他去干这件事情,不如我自己动手干。
429.问大牛"价值规律"怎么说law of value
430.标  题: as...as, if not more..., than
a is as beneficial as, is not more benedicial than, b.这样讲对吗?谢谢!
be equally beneficial
431.标  题: 问几个翻译,xmsand dd好像不再了:(
提高机器效率,提高工人素质,加强管理
提高机器效率improve/increase/raise (machine) efficiency
提高工人素质enhance the quality of workers
加强管理energize the management
432.工作不分高低贵贱之分。怎么表达啊?
No profession should be discriminated.
433.请问终身制,抵触情绪,光杆司令,连任,任期怎么说,谢谢!
终身制lifelong tenure抵触情绪resistency; resentment; antipathy
光杆司令general without an army-- leader without a following
连任renew one's term of office; be repointed/reelected consecutively
任期term/tenure of office
434.阶级斗争,怎么说啊? class struggle
435.请问 通讯技术的发展大大增进了人们的交流怎么说?
Communication technology has greatly promoted human exchange.
436.请问和尚遇见兵,有理说不清
应该是“秀才/书生遇见兵,有理说不清”吧:)
(lit) When a scholar encounters a soldier, he may have reason or right on his side, but is not able to express it.
(fig) Reason is helpless before force.
437.“在中国清朝时”如何说?In the Qing Dynasty of China 还是In China of Qing Dynasty 还是其它的表达方式?In the Chinese Qing Dynasty
438.在某人的任职期间怎么说?谢谢!during one's term/tenure of office
439.Re: 埃及法老 怎么说呀?Egyptian pharaohs
440.Re: 请问巴尔扎克,人间喜剧怎么翻译
巴尔扎克Honore de Balzac人间喜剧The Human Comedy 悲惨世界Les Misérables
441.急需某件事情或东西的被动说法是不是可以这样... is/are in dire need.不知道这种说法地道否?
be in need of;need badly;urgently need;have an urgent need for;thirst for;hunger for; be in urgent/pressing/immediate need;be in instant/dire/urgent need of
442.标  题: 生于忧患死于安乐怎么说呢He that lives in court dies upon straw.
443.请问正当防卫,防卫过当怎么说?谢谢!
正当防卫justifiable defense; legal defense; legitimate defense
防卫过当unjustifiable self-defense
444.干细胞怎么说?stem cell
445.==请问:不完全同意某人的看法,怎么说?==
don't wholly/entirely  agree with ...  wouldn't go so far as to say that...
isn't in complete agreement with...
另外,完全同意unqualified agreement
446.Re: 沙尘暴怎么说来着?sandstorm;duststorm
447.Re: 科技,以人为本怎么说的,呵呵Human Oriented Technology
448.含量超标the content of ... exceed the provided/set standard
449.人口过剩overpopulation
450.Re: “宇称不守恒定律”和“英国王妃”怎么说呢?
宇称不守恒parity nonconservation 英国王妃princess/queen/ranee/rani
451.Re: 问一个短语
more often than not=as often as not“常常”。
During foggy weather the trains are late more often than not.(有雾时火车常常误点。)
452. Re: 表示一类人应该用the old还是用the olds?
用the old:)
看到olds,想到了“奥尔兹”,呵呵,汽车制造商,首创流水线装配法:)
453.Re: 请问“边缘学科”和“交叉学科”怎么说?
interdisciplinary ,英文表达是同一个单词:)
454.Re: “患者在第一时间得到救治”怎么说?Patients will be given prompt treatment.
455. Re: 请问野生动物保护区怎么说啊wild animals refuge area
456.Re: 请问扼杀在摇篮中怎么讲?stifle sth in the cradle
457.Re: 请问"三权分立"的英文怎么讲?separation of powers
458.Re: 请问医疗保障的 保障 用哪个词?medical security
459.Re: 请问 茶余饭后怎么说
(1)leisure time after meals; (2)over a cup of tea or after a meal --- at one's leisure time
e.g. This best-seller has become a hot topic during people's leisure.
这本畅销书已经成为人们茶余饭后的话题。
460.Re: 请问大牛B超怎么表达啊?Type-B ultrasonic diagnosis; ultrasonic diagnosis B
461.Re: "不识庐山真面目,只缘身在此山中"怎么翻译/
fail to see the truth of the matter, just because one is involved in it.
462.Re: 请问“发烧友”是fervor吗?fancier; buff; fan e.g. music buff/fancier
463.Re: 抗日战争怎么说??War of Resistance Against Japan (1937-1945)
464.Re: 数据增长的基数怎么说阿
统计上的我们用base 数学上的我们用cardinal number
465.Re: 请问伏尔加河上的纤夫以及他的作者列宾怎么说啊
"Volga Boatmen" or "Volga Barge-Haulers" by Ilya Repin
466.Re: 请问票房惨败该怎么讲?
(experience) a complete/miserable/ an abject failure at the box office
467.Re: 请教大虾牛顿的一句话 烦请贴出牛顿说的捡贝壳的那段名言
我背过,我不知道全不全:)
I seem to have been only like a boy playing on the seashore. I have amused myself now and then finding a smooth pebble or a pretty shell, but the great ocean of truth still lies before me unknown and unexpected.
468.Re: 问大牛“执法机构”“法律监督机构”怎么说?
执法机构enforcement agency 法律监督机构legal supervisory organ
执法人员law enforcer; law enforcement officer/official/personnel
469.Re: 又是一个问题,足球流氓怎么说?football hooligans
470.Re: 请问赖床应该怎么说?
(1)be feeling too lazy to get out of bed; (2)linger in bed after waking up.
e.g. He has developed a lazy habit of staying in bed after waking up.
他养成了赖床的坏毛病。
471.Re: 望而却步该怎么讲?
(1)flinch/shrink back at the sight of (sth dangerous or difficult); (2)stand in awe
e.g. The house looked as if it would collapse, and we all hung bear in fear.
472.操作规则operating discipline
473.收听率(of radio programmes, etc) rating
e.g.(1)rating of a radio programme电台节目收听率
(2) The popularity of a television or radio program as estimated by a poll of segments of the audience. 收听率/收视率通过对听众和观众的调查得出的电视或广播节目的受欢迎程度.
474.Re: 请问高端市场应该如何译?high-end market
475. Re: 请问"既对立又统一"怎么说?unity of opposites
476.人人生而平等All men are created equal. / born equal.
477. 精神寄托spiritual sustenance/inner resources
478.《要使科学造福于人类》
The creations of our mind shall be a blessing and not a curse to mankind.
出自:
It is not enough that you should understand about applied science in order that your work
may increase man’s blessings. Concern for the man himself and his fate must always form
the chief interest of all technical endeavors; concern for the great unsolved problems of
the organization of labor and the distribution of goods in order that the creations of our
mind shall be a blessing and not a curse to mankind. Never forget this in the midst of your
diagrams and equations.
479.潘多拉的盒子Pandora's box
480.Re: 保健品如何翻译?health (care) products
481.文化底蕴:cultural inside information
482.变化趋势:the winds of change(或直接用tendency,trend,inclination)
483.在车祸中是被迫的,被撞的那种怎么表达啊?
aggrieved party in the accident/ the injured
484.价值取向 value orientation
485.污染程度不同…pollution… differ in degree
486.经济萧条economic depression; slump; business depression; sag; inflationary recession
487.通货膨胀inflation; mounting inflation; currency inflation; expansion of currency; monetary inflation; inflation of currency; inflation factor
488.从而导致消费者购买力不足
and thus lead to/bring about/result in/cause/give rise/trigger lack of purchasing power
(lower/ cut down….)
489.市场上的货物积压overstock commodities  (guard against overstocking)
490.物价下跌 decline in prices ; fall in price ;sag
491.环境恶化environmental deterioration
492.天气恶劣bad weather (foul weather)
493.缺乏食物be on short commons
be/ go short of; lack; want; be deficient/wanting/lacking (in)
494.天敌骚扰 be constantly harassed by natural enemy
495.高速列车high speed train
496.磁悬浮列车magnetically levitated train
Maglev train(magnetically levitated train)  magnetic suspension train
497.师资力量:faculty 就可以了
498.(学校的)硬件:material conditions
499.(学校的)软件:quality of personnel, management and service, etc
500.Re: 请教大虾“犯罪率”怎么说? crime rate; incidence of crime

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板凳
发表于 2004-12-5 23:03:47 |只看该作者
好像整理了很多了,先转全了再说,呵呵

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沙发
发表于 2004-12-5 22:56:00 |只看该作者
上次转过呢 呵呵
到时候正好给合起来
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RE: GRE写作常用表达札记 by xmsand [修改]
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