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[材料准备] 开一个材料准备(ps, cv, 推荐信,成绩单等)专题贴吧(欢迎共享资料) [复制链接]

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发表于 2009-10-24 06:33:28 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览
本帖最后由 shensimon 于 2011-7-11 21:58 编辑

最近很多版友在问有关材料准备的问题。我看了以下以往的精华贴,好像很全面系统的介绍确实不多,所以想开这么一个帖子。有问题的版友除了像以前一样单独开主题,还可以在本贴回复提问,有东西分享的版友也可以回复分享。这样可能关于材料准备的内容会比较集中,方便后来人查看哪些问题是已经问过,并且有了较为满意的答案的,也提高分享内容的利用率。:)
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先帝尝问于诸葛武侯曰:“知天何与逆天难?”
对曰:“知天易,逆天难。”
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沙发
发表于 2009-10-24 06:51:54 |只看该作者
本帖最后由 srorange 于 2009-10-24 11:28 编辑

好像有些资料还在,回家翻翻:)

上传了RL和PS介绍。那篇文书入门是关于经济学的。
很早前下载的了,希望作者不介意转载。

附上一篇经济类的

STATEMENT OF PURPOSE

Due to the comprehensiveness of China's “Reform and Open” policies, economics plays an increasingly important role in the development of its global position. As a senior at Beijing University majoring in Economics, I feel that my field is fundamental to the progress of my country. Yet, at the same time, I realize only too well that what I have learned as an undergraduate is far from enough. Therefore, it is my desire to pursue a graduate degree in Economics at your university. If accepted, my intended concentration would be Economic Development and Public Economics.

In the process of preparing myself for advanced research, I obtained a solid academic background in mathematics, computer science and basic economic theory. In order to enhance my capabilities and further establish my background, I plan to take Probability and Econometrics as my electives during my last semester at Beijing University. During my undergraduate career I was fortunate to be able to audit several advanced graduate level courses taught by overseas professors such as Comparative Economic Systems and Advanced Macroeconomics. These classes not only introduced me to new economic concepts and theories, but also broadened my perspective and gave me new insights into the depth of my field.

After over three years of studying economics and extensive reading in related fields, I have developed my own understanding of the present Chinese economic system. I feel, and it is an idea shared by many, that the Chinese government is presently struggling to adapt a policy which would peacefully integrate the advantages of a market economy with the current Socialist system. To a certain extent, I feel that the government has been successful in implementing this aim. However, many problems have yet to be resolved. Chief among these is the problem of rejuvenating and restructuring the larger, state-owned enterprises. As a result under the Chinese socialist system, these companies not only lack a spirit of competition, but are also hopelessly overstaffed. There is a definite need to cut back on workers, many of whom are unskilled and present an unnecessary burden on these companies.

The fundamental problem here is that China lacks unemployment and social security programs, which would be able to assist and re-train these workers should they be laid off. As there are no options for them, the companies are forced to retain these laborers, creating a stagnant state which limits both production levels and net profits. While foreign-imported goods and foreign companies were scarce in China, this was not a major problem. However, the influx of foreign goods and corporations has forced China into a predicament where it can no longer afford to maintain useless employees for the benefit of the State. Should the situation here continue unchecked, China risks loosing its domestic market to foreign companies?

These ideas were the result of my field research conducted during my junior year. During that time, I studied first-handedly China's system of public economics and found it lacking in many ways. I feel that if China is ever to be a serious competitor in the world market it needs first to develop a more progressive system of public policies. For this, China will have to look to other systems which have struggled and successfully handled this same problem. My goal is to continue my education in the United States where I can not only witness the dynamics of an economic system different from ours, but also study the ways in which America's public policy could be adapted and utilized by China.

In terms of global economics, China still has much to learn. The government is far from reconciling itself with many of the principles that underlie the modern market. I also feel that the Chinese situation is unique, and, that in order to be successful, policy makers must take into consideration regional characteristics, historical tradition and social psychology when defining the course of the future. However, it is also essential that the future generations of leaders, administrators and teachers learn from other countries in order to better understand the complexity of China's role within the global economic situation.

The more China's economy is prosperous, the more it needs its own economists. Therefore, at the end of my graduate study, I intend to return to my country and contribute to China's economic progress. My ultimate goal is to teach, introducing advanced Western research methods to my country and, if possible, tackle some of the economic problems faced by my country.

I am also applying for overseas graduate study because of the fact that the United States holds the leading position in the research of my chosen field. Your institution, known for its careful and exacting work-ethic and nurturing academic atmosphere, is the university I have long admired. I am confident that with your distinguished faculty and recognized facilities, my potential will develop into knowledge and experience beneficial to both the United States and China.

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发表于 2009-10-24 06:54:00 |只看该作者
自己先来点最基础的,用于抛砖引玉。材料的常用缩写和意思:

PS:有多种写法,Personal Statement, Statement of Purpose, Motivation Letter等,说的都是一个意思,就是所谓“个人陈述”。一般写自己为什么要申请这个项目,以及具有什么样的值得对方考虑的优点。长度根据字体和行距不同,在一页半到两页之间。一般来说,econphd项目希望录取有志于学术的学生,所以个人陈述中应适当表达出为了学术兴趣而继续学习的意向。值得对方考虑的因素可以是好的成绩或研究经历,对个别成绩不好的学科不必单独解释。如果没有研究经历,可以写一些自己读过的著名文献并谈谈看法,表示自己对有兴趣的领域有足够的了解。

cv,也叫resume,个人简历的意思,现在好像用cv的写法更多。申请学校的cv和申请工作的简历应有不同侧重点。简而言之,申请学校应表现学术能力潜质,多参照学校现有教师和phd的简历;申请工作的简历应表现独立和合作完成工作的能力,多参照现有员工简历。本科生申请者的简历长度应该在一页为宜,列出自己的教育和研究经历即可,如果空白太多,可以写语言和计算机能力。phd申请者一般不需要写社会活动或者个人兴趣爱好。

RL,recommendation letter, reference letter, letter of reference,就是常说的“推荐信”,一般为打印,推荐人签字,用信封封装好并在封口处再次签名。我申请的时候多为打印的电子推荐表,现在多为网上提交。
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先帝尝问于诸葛武侯曰:“知天何与逆天难?”
对曰:“知天易,逆天难。”

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地板
发表于 2009-10-24 09:54:54 |只看该作者
顶!
还有想问一下,有必要在ps和RL中分别描述申请人不同的特质么?二者的侧重点该是什么

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发表于 2009-10-24 10:46:14 |只看该作者
我想问下是不是学校有提供推荐表了  就不用单独再付上一封推荐信?

然后一般自己给自己打分,打多少比较好。。。。

然后我有个外教肯自己给我写,但是我要找另外2个中国老师,我可以1封推荐信用email的其他2封用air mail吗?

:loveliness::loveliness::loveliness:

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发表于 2009-10-24 11:15:07 |只看该作者
我想问下是不是学校有提供推荐表了  就不用单独再付上一封推荐信?

然后一般自己给自己打分,打多少比较好。。。。

然后我有个外教肯自己给我写,但是我要找另外2个中国老师,我可以1封推荐信用email的其他2封 ...
dualang 发表于 2009-10-24 10:46
如果填完推荐表那些大段需要描述的段落就可以不要推荐信了。如果不填,可写pls refer to RL letter,然后附上推荐信。打分看着办吧。

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发表于 2009-10-24 11:18:40 |只看该作者
6# srorange

不要看着办啊。。。一般打个3~4分? 不能打5分吧~

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发表于 2009-10-24 11:27:06 |只看该作者
本帖最后由 srorange 于 2009-10-24 11:29 编辑

看着打呗,你觉得能打5分就打5分,能打4分就打4分。不要都打满,大体符合就好了
上传了一些资料,可以下载

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发表于 2009-10-24 17:04:24 |只看该作者
顶!
还有想问一下,有必要在ps和RL中分别描述申请人不同的特质么?二者的侧重点该是什么
devilwing 发表于 2009-10-24 02:54


理论上来说,ps是你写的,rl是老师写的,所以有重合是正常的。但中国老师通常没时间或不擅于写英文推荐信,所以一般都申请者自己写。ps应该主要写你对你要申请的学科,最好具体到领域和话题的了解和未来研究计划。rl是说老师通过什么知道你的能力和热情,这个不一定具体到研究领域,可以是通过上课,交谈或者完成项目的表现。
先帝尝问于诸葛武侯曰:“知天何与逆天难?”
对曰:“知天易,逆天难。”

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发表于 2009-10-24 17:18:09 |只看该作者
我想问下是不是学校有提供推荐表了  就不用单独再付上一封推荐信?

然后一般自己给自己打分,打多少比较好。。。。

然后我有个外教肯自己给我写,但是我要找另外2个中国老师,我可以1封推荐信用email的其他2封 ...
dualang 发表于 2009-10-24 03:46


推荐信可以分开邮寄,只要在申请package的cover letter里和小米说明还有几封信在路上就好。
先帝尝问于诸葛武侯曰:“知天何与逆天难?”
对曰:“知天易,逆天难。”

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发表于 2009-10-24 17:46:07 |只看该作者
顶!
问一下,有没有指导写ECON MA的PS的啊?感觉和申PHD的PS还是有不一样的...
道路前面还是道路

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发表于 2009-10-24 17:58:01 |只看该作者
顶!
问一下,有没有指导写ECON MA的PS的啊?感觉和申PHD的PS还是有不一样的...
彼得 发表于 2009-10-24 10:46


ma应该就是要求没那么死板,除了为了学术兴趣,为了以后更加激动人心的工作,或者体验不同的生活和工作环境都是可以的。ma可以说自己将来想干什么工作,然后ma有什么帮助。
先帝尝问于诸葛武侯曰:“知天何与逆天难?”
对曰:“知天易,逆天难。”

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发表于 2009-10-24 19:46:01 |只看该作者
请问ps中的未来研究计划啊,职业规划之类的问题应该写的多详细啊?

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发表于 2009-10-24 21:52:50 |只看该作者
请问ps中的未来研究计划啊,职业规划之类的问题应该写的多详细啊?
devilwing 发表于 2009-10-24 12:46


一般如果只是ps,并不用很详细,研究的把intuition和研究方法(理论,实证还是实验)说清楚就可以,职业把具体行业和工种说清楚就可以。
先帝尝问于诸葛武侯曰:“知天何与逆天难?”
对曰:“知天易,逆天难。”

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发表于 2009-10-25 08:19:18 |只看该作者
请问,我要申经济学硕士,PS中 到底要不要写职业规划呢,我同学说人家偏向给申博士的同学奖学金。如果我说毕业后就找工作,是不是得到奖的概率会降低。我申的学校有几家有博士项目的。
如果我不写,没准人家觉得这孩子还可能读博士呢,可以先培养一下,就给了我个工作。这个可能吗?
急需帮助。

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RE: 开一个材料准备(ps, cv, 推荐信,成绩单等)专题贴吧(欢迎共享资料) [修改]

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开一个材料准备(ps, cv, 推荐信,成绩单等)专题贴吧(欢迎共享资料)
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