TOPIC: ISSUE50 - "In order to improve the quality of instruction at the college and university level, all faculty should be required to spend time working outside the academic world in professions relevant to the courses they teach."
WORDS: 429 TIME: 00:44:17 DATE: 2009/12/30 22:43:50
The speaker claims that the professors should go outside from the school to work in the society in order to improve the quality of their research and teaching instruction. However, I disagree with what the speaker asserted. Profession works in university sometimes are different from the normal job in the society. To make the faculty outside the academic world should be thought twice.
To begin with, many schools are suffering under fierce criticisms. People censure the school's research and instruction domain is so far away from the society that these works seems no relevant to the work outside the college and cannot benefit the society. Admittedly, I agree with the criticisms partly. Professors and students in the university cannot make the school look like a tower of ivory; they should not only immerse themselves in their research and care about nothing taking place in the daily life. However, we cannot urge them to devote themselves all time in the work outside the academic word. It is also too extreme.
Firstly, some academic subjects like philosophy decide that the professors and the scholars don't need to go outside from the school. Just thinking about Kant, a famous German philosopher, we will find that Kant spent all his life in a small village. And he eventually thought up his famous philosophy theory with connecting with other people in society. The work outside the school cannot benefit the scholars' research, to say nothing of that it may affect the professors' mind and baffle their studies.
Secondly, there is no good study condition in the work outside especially as for the natural scientific aspects. There are many high-tech facilities in the laboratory of university which the work in society cannot offer. So the first atom bomb was manufactured in the university not in a big company. This reality illustrated a lot.
Thirdly, some researches need an isolation atmosphere without jamming. Heidegger, another German philosopher, spent ten years living in the mountain Totenauberg. And I think that only in an isolation atmosphere can Heidegger think up his famous philosophy. Working outside the university may bring too much affairs to the research that the professors have no time to think about their academic work.
To sum up, the universities should focus their eyes on the work in society. Some of them like economists should work outside the university because their research results are based on the situation in society. But it doesn't mean that all faculty should be required to spend time working outside which may does nothing help improving the quality of instruction in university.
The speaker claims that the professors should go outside from the school to work in the society in order to improve the quality of their research and teaching instruction. However, I disagree with what the speaker asserted. Profession works in university sometimes are different from the normal job in the society. To make the faculty outside the academic world should be thought twice.
To begin with, many schools are suffering under fierce criticisms. People censure the school's research and instruction domain is so far away from the society that these works seems no relevant to the work outside the college and cannot benefit the society. Admittedly, I agree with the criticisms partly. Professors and students in the university cannot make the school look like a tower of ivory; they should not only immerse themselves in their research and care about nothing taking place in the daily life. However, we cannot urge them to devote themselves all time in the work outside the academic word. It is also too extreme.(这段提出的解释有点问题,主要是原观点是为了要提高教学的质量而并没有想到大学对社会的贡献,最可能的背景应该是教学质量的下降,学生素质跟不上社会要求了,所以说因为大学的研究太过偏而不能满足社会要求并不是这个观点提出的背景其实)
Firstly, some academic subjects like philosophy decide that the professors and the scholars don't need to go outside from the school. Just thinking about Kant, a famous German philosopher, we will find that Kant spent all his life in a small village. And he eventually thought up his famous philosophy theory with connecting with other people in society. The work outside the school cannot benefit the scholars' research, to say nothing of that it may affect the professors' mind and baffle their studies.
Secondly, there is no good study condition in the work outside especially as for the natural scientific aspects. There are many high-tech facilities in the laboratory of university which the work in society cannot offer. So the first atom bomb was manufactured in the university not in a big company. This reality illustrated a lot.
Thirdly, some researches need an isolation atmosphere without jamming. Heidegger, another German philosopher, spent ten years living in the mountain Totenauberg. And I think that only in an isolation atmosphere can Heidegger think up his famous philosophy. Working outside the university may bring too much affairs to the research that the professors have no time to think about their academic work.
(提出的理由也偏了,issue的本意应该是要求教授出去兼职可以更好的促进教学和实践的结合让同学们能够受益,如果反驳的话不应该着重于到底能不能取得更大的研究成果,这原本就在原命题里没有考虑的)
To sum up, the universities should focus their eyes on the work in society. Some of them like economists should work outside the university because their research results are based on the situation in society. But it doesn't mean that all faculty should be required to spend time working outside which may does nothing help improving the quality of instruction in university.