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发表于 2010-1-12 19:04:11
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Stone
本帖最后由 mikestone 于 2010-1-13 21:36 编辑
7、"The video camera provides such an accurate and convincing record of contemporary life that it has become a more important form of documentation than written records."
My view to the issue is that video camera and written records have their own features. Although video camera can provide an accurate and convincing record of contemporary life, we cannot say that it is more important than written records as a form of documentation.
Surely, the video camera has become one of the most important forms of documentation. Just as the speaker says, it can provide such an accurate and convincing record of contemporary life. More precisely, we can substantiate this view by following aspects. First of all, using cameras, one can take pictures and videos of daily life and some experience which are worth to be collected. For instance, when traveling in Paris, almost every tourist takes photos of Eiffel Tower, because it is a famous and interesting place, and will become an unforgettable experience in their whole life. Moreover, we can obtain accurate and convincing evidences for things like the cases and propositions by cameras. It is well known that in a court, videos and pictures of crime scene are persuasive evidences, based on which we can punish those criminals. Similarly, science researches also need evidences. One hundred years ago, chemists proved their results by describing or repeating their experiments; however, nowadays, papers are attached by photos and videos, from which we can judge whether they obtain new materials from the chemical reactions. Without video cameras, we may hardly image what President Obama looks like, News may be boring, so video camera, no doubt, has become a significant form of documentation.
However, written records are still a fundamental form of documentation, of which the importance can not be replaced. There are several reasons. First, the video camera can not record people’s attitude and soul. For example, we can take photos of Eiffel Tower; however can we record our adoration to it just by these pictures? Similarly, things like courage, character of a person, and mood can not be preserved by cameras. Second, the video camera can hardly record meaning, essential and usage of one thing. Take science research as an example. We can obtain some videos of a chemical reaction; however, we don’t know why the reaction happens just by these videos. Yet, meaning of this reaction is unknown. So, without written records, how can we preserve these stuffs? Furthermore, things like batteries, computers and printers all limit the use of cameras, whereas it is more convenient to use paper records. Therefore, we cannot say that the video camera is more important that written records.
Actually, if written records and video cameras are used together, it must be more effective, because the disadvantages of them can be avoided. For instance, our textbooks include explanations, graphs and pictures, which make the knowledge easy to be understood. Materials for papers and cases contain photos as well as illustrations; then, they will be more convincing. There are videos, picture and comments in some piece of news; and by these elements, the news are more interesting.
In sum, even the video camera has some many advantages and become widely used in our society; we cannot conclude that it is more important than written records. Actually, it is more effective if we use both of them.
改临暄的作业(我把附件传上去了,这里面没有颜色)
开始是不是没有把开头复制过来啊?
The video camera has more merits except providing such accurate and convincing records of contemporary life than written records:
firstly, it is convenient to carry it with us. Wherever and whenever possibly we want to record something, and then we could do it; secondly, the video camera reflect intuitive feeling through sound and pictures, and written records could not do the same function, even if limning the objectives in the most apt and magnificent language; thirdly, the video camera could be zoomed in and out easily, and it is well-suited for old people and those people have bad eye-sight especially; last but not the least, just by “copy and paste”, we could preserve the audio files recorded through the video camera easily and conveniently only when someone intends to destroy them. On the contrary, written records would be destroyed easily because of different causes, such as fire, decay, etc and disappeared forever regretfully. For instance, Carlyle’s original manuscript- French Revolution had disappeared forever because the servant of Carlyle’s friend who put the manuscript into fire. And another example is that after Richard Burton died, his wife was against his will and destroyed the book which he finished in ten years. More importantly, using the video camera would decrease the usage of papers and is beneficial to environment.
这段大部分都在说理,蓝色的是你的总论点,绿色的部分都是你的观点,适当的再掺进点例子,效果会更好。
这段还有一个缺点,就是本来你可以分两方面说的,但是因为你没有加入引导性的句子,很容易让人感觉你的思路也乱成一锅粥。你看看是不是分成video camera的优点,written records的缺点来说。
总体来说思路很不错。
As above mentioned, perhaps one should buy one video camera without doubt and assumes simply the video camera has become more important than written records. However, the shortcoming could not be trivialized is that the video camera can not record what we thought, and what it does is to record passively what we do and see or social phenomena, natural scenery etc. Thus, at some times, even if the video camera records such accurate and convincing contemporary life, it can not reflect our authentic feeling and ideas or essence of the objectives. It is true especially for precise work such scientific research and literature. Another characteristic is that only minority of people could use the video camera compared to written records. However, reading books, writing records as convention for thousand years has become accustomed to everyone. It is impractical and unrealistic to change it. Not to mention that the video camera can not does the same function as written records, such as for appreciation of arts, academic thesis etc, and the video camera provides less imagination than written records to some extent.
这段的观点也不错,你的语言挺地道的,很少看到中化的英语,学习了。
To sum up, the video camera and written records all are the product of scientific and technological development, have its own merits and shortcomings. To some extent, to judge which on is more important is meaningless, only choosing that is most apt for us and could records our true feeling or ideas are more important.
结尾简洁而明快,相当不错。
总结,这篇文章总体是很不错的,值得我学习的地方很多。
改蚂蚁
by 懒蚂蚁
【7】.
The video camera provides such an accurate and convincing record of contemporary life that it has become a more important form of documentation than written records.
There is a hot discussion about which is more important in documenting our contemporary life between video records and written records nowadays. In my opinion, it is obvious that video records have some advantages in recording our life in some aspects. In the meantime, we should not ignore their disadvantages which make them less suitable to record other aspects of our life than written records. However, with the development of science and technology, it is very possible that video records will be much more predominant than written records in the future.
(开头提出三个总论点:1video records的优点2video records有缺点3科学的发展将会使得video records占支配地位。总之你的观点是支持了ISSUE了。头开的不错)
In the first place, there is no denying the fact that video records have some merits in recording our life, which make them more and more popular among people. On one hand, they can make an accurate record of contemporary life with sounds and motions. Before camera comes into being, it is impossible for people to remember their predecessors' faces, not to mention their voices and others aspects that can not record by written records.(这里可以举一个具体的例子的,比如我们只能看到莫扎特写的曲谱,但是不能亲耳听到他的演奏。) On the other hand, with the help of video records, we can make a thing more convincing. Since the cameras can record what we do and how we do it at an accurate time, we can utilize them to prove the innocence of a man, at the same time we can use it to convict someone of his/her offence. This is why so many cameras have been invited into public places such as big markets, airports and so forth. In a word, video records do help us a lot in our everyday life.
In the second place, it is true that there are some defects of video camera in recording our daily life. Firstly, it is too expensive and complicated to be used widely. Nowadays only a little part of people can afford a camera and only some teenagers can manipulate sophisticatedly. On the contrary, it is easy and cheap to record something happens in life by written records for the reason that what it needs are no more than a paper and a pencil. Secondly, compared to the written records, the recording time of video camera is too short. While a book can represent a history more than thousand years, it is hard for video camera to record the affairs that have occurred in several days. Lastly, at least for now, it is impossible for video camera to record our life subjectively even though they provide us with objective and accurate pictures. However, with the written records, it is simple to depict what we think in languages. So nowadays video camera can not substitute the written records. They will coexist and complement to each other for some time.
However, with the development of our society, it is possible that video camera would supersede the role of written records in the future. With the electronic technologies advancing, increasing the record volume while decreasing the size of record equipments will not be a dream anymore. It is very similar to the changing of computers from a room-size one to nowadays' portable computer. What's more, the price of camera will be decrease dramatically and the operation of them is going to become easier. Maybe in the future, with the communication between people and video records can we feel their emotions in the records. All in all, with the development of science and technology, it is not impossible for video camera to become an alternative recording method, just as recording on papers taking the place of carving on bamboos in China(这个比喻不恰当,不是同一概念的东西。).
(这段在读的时候感觉说服力不是太强。)
To sum up, it is hard to make a comparison about who is more important between video camera and written records in contemporary society since they have isolated advantages. However, with our society advancing, more and more people with turn to video camera for recording their everyday life.
总结:文章思路清晰,语句都能比较好的表达自己的观点。中间的三段思路清晰,我已经标了颜色。如果能加一些比较具体的例子会更好吧。末二段说服力不是太强。总体来说感觉很多地方值得我学习。
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