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4.4号的最后一段没有贴上来。。。重发一次~~BTW,谢谢caoxuemei童鞋的批改~~~
Do you agree or disagree that scientists should be responsible for the negative impacts of their discoveries?
Nowadays scientists are more respected and better protected by the society, actually there are laws like the patent to prevent the wealth and authority of those scientists. But questions come that should scientists be responsible for the negative impacts of their inventions, as their inventions including the vehicles, the bombs that really do something harmful to us. From my perspective, I think scientists do not need be responsible for the negative impacts of their inventions.
First of all, the original purposes of those inventions are to help human live a better life. Scientists devote their time and hard-working to provide more effective tools or more convenient facilities. So scientists should not be blamed for their devotion. For instance, one of the greatest scientists, Albert Einstein, who create the amazing atom bomb, was once criticized for his invention, since in the Second World War, the atom bomb was used as a weapon and caused countless death and injuries. Meanwhile, Einstein himself is regretted of the fact that his creation had made so many people hurt. However, when he first decided to invent this thing, he just wanted to improve the scientific situation at that time, actually if the atom bomb be corrected used, it will do many things beneficial to us. So in my opinion, it’s the way people use that invention rather than the invention itself should take responsibility to the negative consequences.
Second, if scientists should take responsibilities for their creations, chances are that they will find it hard to concentrate on their invention work since they will always put some focus on the affects of those discoveries. As a matter of fact, the process of invention allows the scientists to completely devote into what they are doing, but if the thought that the inventions may have negative affects on environment or human, they may find it hard to carry on. Therefore, there may be less and less advanced inventions created and our lives may have to stay to the current situation. As mentioned above, it will disrupt the work of scientists if they should be responsible for their inventions.
Finally, taken the positive affects of those inventions of scientists into account, obviously the positive influences outweigh the negative ones. With these great invention, our daily lives has changed so much, the transportation system, the computer technology or the appearance of modern apartment, all these creations directly facilitate our life. In the other hand, we need new discoveries to help us deal with the negative affects those great inventions leave us such as the environmental contamination problem. So considering what scientists have brought to us, the bad side of their inventions should be neglected.
In a word, scientists should not take responsibility for their creations, for themselves, their motivation to create those things is to make us live better, and for the others, we should realize that the responsibility of the negative affects of inventions may interfere the work of scientists, and besides this, we should always respect what they have done to us since apparently their contribution outweigh their damage to the world. |
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