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[i习作temp] ISSUE31 请求猛拍 第一篇 留链必回 [复制链接]

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发表于 2010-8-9 21:16:29 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览
本帖最后由 不服输的酸菜 于 2010-8-9 21:17 编辑

TOPIC: ISSUE31 - "Money spent on research is almost always a good investment, even when the results of that research are controversial."
WORDS: 559
TIME: 01:10:00
DATE: 2010/8/9 17:14:11


The value of research is undeniable with regard to the development of societies. I agree that money spent on research is a good investment. However, when it comes to some research, whose potential benefit is too vague or harm may greatly hamper people in general pursuing welfare, we need to strike a balance and then take actions.

Money spent on research is worthwhile. It is human beings' curiosity and thirst for unknown kownledge that leads to research. Through research and exploring, human attempts to gain advancement and, at the same time, satisfy their nature need. Theoretically, we know little before we invest on research because genuine research is to explore and experience in new fields, in which no answer is presented. In this sense, deciding whether invest on research does not depend on its results but on human needs, both practical and idealistic ones. The purpose of research is to seek answers to our current problems and acquire information about the future development or potential situation, and ultimately, grasp solutions or reduce loss for possible difficulties. Looking back in human's history, it apparently manifests that research have a significant bearing on the advancement of the whole society and the convenience of today's life. It is by research and analysis the research results and then, again, research that human accumulate a myriad of knowledge and discovery countless mysteries of nature. Without research in the mechanism of thunder, there would be no lightning protection system; without research in the growing patterns of plants, there would be no high productivity of food; without research on population changing, there would be no on-time policies to meet the varying demands of market, let alone the stability of societies.

Nevertheless, this does not indicate that it is of necessity to spend money on all research. Generally, before certain research, researchers are supposed to equipped with sufficient information about the probable outcome of the research and the related situation. On one hand, with regard to research, whose potential benefit and harm can be, to some extent, predicted based on scientific methods, people should make sensible analysis and improve the research theory or methods in order to reach the goals, with most possible advantage and less possible disadvantage. An apt illustration involved the nuclear weapon research, which has brought about a storm of controversy. While the nuclear weapon may guarantee country safety to some degree, it also results in bigger threaten on the world's peace and people's welfare. Under this circumstance, it relies on our physicists, governers, sociologists and diplomats collaborating and evaluating the long-term and short-term situation of the world. On the other hand, research whose goals are too vague or benefit is too speculate, we must be circumspect. Take the Star Wars defensive plan as an example. Later facts have shown that this research was detrimental to then economic. Large amount of money has spent on it but the results do little good to both people' life and academic development. In my observation, the money spent on such research is unworthy and if it was spent on the immediate problems, such as education, medicine, or other societal respects, it should make a much more profound difference. Therefore, before research is decided, lots of prediction is needed.

To sum up, I totally agree that research is a good investment but we should consider its potential outcome before investment is done.
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发表于 2010-8-12 18:58:18 |只看该作者
1# 不服输的酸菜

The value of research is undeniable with regard to the development of societies. I agree that money spent on research is a good investment(这两句之间有点突兀 可以加一点过渡 However, when it comes to some research, whose potential benefit is too vague or harm may greatly hamper people in general pursuing welfare, we need to strike a balance and then take actions.

Money spent on research is worthwhile. It is human beings' curiosity and thirst for unknown kownledge that leads to research. Through research and exploring, human attempts to gain advancement and, at the same time, satisfy their nature need. Theoretically, we know little before we invest on(in?) research because genuine research is to explore and experience in (experience经验?还是体验?要是体验的话应该没有in吧)new fields, in which no answer is presented. In this sense, deciding whether invest on(in) research does not depend on its results but on human needs, both practical and idealistic ones. The purpose of research is to seek answers to our current problems and acquire information about the future development or potential situation, and ultimately, grasp solutions or reduce loss for possible difficulties. Looking back in human's history, it apparently manifests that research have a significant bearing??? on the advancement of the whole society and the convenience of today's life. It is by research and analysis the research results and then, again, research that human accumulate a myriad of knowledge and discovery countless mysteries of nature.(一句话中出现了三个research 用同义词或者代词什么替换吧) Without research in(without researching into) the mechanism of thunder, there would be no lightning protection system; without research in the growing patterns of plants, there would be no high productivity of food; without research on population changing, there would be no on-time policies to meet the varying demands of market, let alone the stability of societies. (感觉句子之间的结构和链接不是很紧密 可以改一下顺序 或者把第二句删掉)

Nevertheless, this does not indicate that it is of necessity to spend money on all research. Generally, before certain research, researchers are supposed to equipped with sufficient information about the probable outcome of the research and the related situation. On one hand, with regard to research, whose potential benefit and harm can be, to some extent, predicted based on scientific methods, people should make sensible analysis and improve the research theory or methods in order to reach the goals, with most possible advantage and less possible disadvantage. An apt illustration involved the nuclear weapon research, which has brought(直接用过去式或者现在时就行了吧) about a storm of controversy. While the nuclear weapon may guarantee country safety to some degree, it also results in bigger(这里的比较级出现的有点突兀吧) threaten on the world's peace and people's welfare.(个人感觉这个例子用在这里不是很恰当 nuclear weapon的危险不太能够用科学方法预测和分析吧) Under this circumstance, it relies on our physicists, governers, sociologists and diplomats collaborating and evaluating the long-term and short-term situation of the world. On the other hand, research whose goals are too vague or benefit is too speculate, we must be circumspect. Take the Star Wars defensive plan as an example. Later facts have shown that this research was detrimental to then economic. Large amount of money has spent on it but the results do little good to both people' life and academic development. In my observation, the money spent on such research is unworthy and if it was spent on the immediate problems, such as education, medicine, or other societal respects, it should make a much more profound difference?. Therefore, before research is decided, lots of prediction(这里用prediction不好吧 与上文的不能predicted矛盾 可以用consideration 或者其他的词) is needed.

To sum up, I totally(totally跟后面的but自相矛盾了吧) agree that research is a good investment but we should consider its potential outcome before investment is done.(结尾有点仓促)



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