【TPO阅读作业】【小组1】——jackywei1987

jackywei1987UID: 2881849

作业贴~
8月23日   阅读作业：OG7.8  用时：40min

26题，错3题

OG 7
P1: Andrew Jackson began the modern presidency in US. 2 perspect: enlarged the power of presidency & lectured the Opposite Senates

P2: Whig party exsisted. some strategical details of Democrats. The views of Democrats over some career.

P3: Strategical details of Whig. See no conflict & provide regulated economy for capable citizens to benefit.

P4 & P5: The difference between two parties. Democrat: promote competition & religion and politics should be separate. Whig: individual rights, regulated economy and forster moral welfare. Much favor social-reform and legislation and aid for education.

P6: The main strategies of two parties in election. Democrat: people more isolated and laguishing economically. Whig fully integrated into market.

1.B according to paragraph 1: the president is the direct representative of American;he lectured the Senate who opposed him.         
2.C from the first sentence           
3.B greedy, snapped, unearned wealth           
4.A economic growth would benefit everyone   
5.C the government's responsibility was to provide a well-regulated economy that guaranteed opportunity for citizens of ability.
6.B take the first paragraph 1 into consideration
7.C government's role in the economy was to promote competition by destoring monopolies.
8.D know the meaning
9.D variations
10.B democrats attracted farmers isolated from the market
11.D the key points are: strongest, Whigs--- integrated into market economy,Democrats--- isolated and languishing economically
12.A the former sentence mentioned the Whig party come into exsistent
13.1,4,6错误，正确答案1，5，6

2.not mention 3.the Democratic Party primarily represented the interests of the poors 4.not mention the democrats did not aid for education

OG 8
P1: Expression of many emotions may be universal. the Darwin's theory

P2: An example to support the first paragraph. People even in different countries or civilizations have the same responses to the same facial expressions.

P3: Psychological theory about emotion & facial expression. The facial expression can influence the emotion.

P4: An example to support facial-feedback hypothesis. One's feeling can inflence the judgement of a thing.

P5: Ekman's observation about some behaviors. Some behaviors may relief your pressure but it may also promote it.

1.B it maybe the synonym or the antonym then  linked to the example, then the answer is obviously
2.D 正确答案C it is a example and D mention expressions

3.B the example support the latter part of the first sentence
4.C depicted in & the former sentence
5.C not contect with Western culture
6.C other choices change the meaning of original sentence
7.A other choices haven't been mentioned in the text
8.A other choices are wrong
9.A vocabulary
10.D vocabulary
11.A 正确答案D miss the meaning of the paragraph
12.C the next sentence give the example
13.2,4,6 1.not mention 3.not mention 5.not mention

cocomilkyUID: 2886394

OG7
9.D variations看不太明白
10.可以直接看原文关于“planter”的信息
13.因为原文都是在比较W与D，所以我的选择是看每个选项是否都在比较两者，而不是单方面的陈述
OG8
1.我的方法是原文中有“happy or despondent”,分析despondent为happy反义词——unhappy
7.我的方法是根据达尔文说的话“...the repression...of all outward signs softerns our emotions”与选项A相似
11.正确答案为D
原文中“suppresses emotional responce...but...heighten emotional responce”
13.我认为主要是区分细节和要点

jackywei1987UID: 2881849

作业贴~ 8月25日 阅读作业：OG9.10 用时：40min

OG9

P1: The earth keep slowly changing on human time scale, but relatively on the geological terms. There are two principal influences shape the terrain.

P2: Mountains are relatively shrot lived in geological terms. Lower mountains tend to be older, while high mountains tend to be opposite.

P3: Three typical factors affect the appearence. The plates carashing, the earthquakes and the volcanic activity.

P4: Landscape represents temporary stage in the battle between the forces of uplift and those of erosion.

P5: Weather is the main agent of erosion. And it will accompany with other factors to make greater erosion, such as carbon dioxide.

P6: Rock can be shattered by ice and forst. Wind is another agent of erosion. Tree is one of  the living things contribue to the formation of landscape.

1.Cx--D Human time scale & the great age of Earth
2.B vocabulary
3.D--B Other answers are wrong.
4.C Vocabulary.(lowr mountains tend to be older, and are the eroded XX of much higher mountain chains. Remains is more better)
5.C Other choices didn't mention in or contradict with the text
6.A Chemically attack the rocks
7.B Vocabulary
8.B The subject of the sentence is glaciers and masses of ice is the same meaning of glaciers and avoid repeatness
9.B There is a transition in the sentence, and the key word is permanence, and short lived
10.D It( the wind) carries fine particles of sand ....... thereby wearing them into yet more sand
11.A The bold sentence means a transitsion. It is more better to put in front of "in dry areas" because the former sentences are talking under cold conditions
12.356,17x--156,37 1.it has more meaning in constructive processes. 3.wind-driven sand has more meaning in destructive progresses

OG10
P1: Talk about the topic of the text. Biologist Richard Bell and his colleauges anlyzed the animals

P2: The difference in the digestive systems and body sizes can explain the different feeding preferences.

P3: Further explain P2

P4: Talk about migration of animals to explain a theory.

OG10
1.Bx--C vocabulary
2.Ax--B vocabulary
3.D others did mention in P1
4.D vocabulary
5.C other choices are wrong
6.C Nonruminants( zebra) cannot extract much energy from the hard parts and fast speed at which food pass through their guts
7.B Digestive system= stomach structure
8.A Ruminats cannot digest food slow
9.A vocaulary
10.Cx--D vocabulary
11.B Zebra move in first and the later species all depond on the preparations of the earlier one.
12.C other choices are wrong or not mentioned in the text.
13.D put the bold sentence in D is most effect and coherent
14.2,4,5 other choices are details or not mentioned in the text

jackywei1987UID: 2881849

8月25日作业 jackywei 第一组 OG9.10
3楼
https://bbs.gter.net/viewthre ... xtra=#pid1774305716

happyfaith2008UID: 2709856

;P,看到了，O(∩_∩)O哈哈~，我去改一下分组。

jackywei1987UID: 2881849

9.6号 作业 TPO5

用时40min 错2题

Minerals and Plants

P1: relationship between minerals, plants and soil. The explaination of  serpentine soils.

P2: Several symptoms of mineral dificient. Nitrogen-deficient, Phosphorus-deficient and Iron deficiency

P3: Researchs in soilless environment.

P4: The quantity of minerals has great effort on the development of plants

P5: The conception of Hyper accumulators.

P6: The practice of Hyper accumulators

Questions

1.B other choices are contadict with the text or not mention

2.B

3.B "with leaves turning a characteristic dark green"

4.B "characterized by chlorosis" & "such as chlorosis (loss of chlorophyll resulting in yellow or white leaf issue)"

5.C

6.A "This technique allows researchers to create solutions that selectively omit certain nutrients and then observe the resulting effects on the plants"

7.D

8.D "Hyper accumulators run the entire range of the plant world"

9.A

10.Dx--->C Omit the word "begin" lead the wrong answer

11.D "After several years of cultivation and harvest"

12.B "has been effective in reducing levels of selenium salts by 50 percent in contaminated soils"

13.A the former sentence has mention the minerals and the later sentence give more details

14.1,2,3 other choices are wrong or not mention

The Origin of the Pacific Island People

P1: The introduction of three culture, especially the location.

P2: Several fanciful and mutually exclusive theories. G. Elliot Smith and W. J. Perry & Thor Heyerdahl. the overwhelming evidence...

P3: The basic cultural requirements for the successful colonization

P4: The reason that the people settle at pacific

Question

1.D "icronesia, the area north of Melanesia"

2.A

3.Bx--->A

4.B "ritish anthropologists G. Elliot Smith and W. J. Perry assumed that only Egyptians would have been skilled enough to navigate and colonize the Pacific"..."ater...

5.C other chocies are wrong

6.B

7.A "oat-building, sailing, and navigation skills,domesticated plants and gardening skills and a broad inventory of cultivated plants"

8.D "he culture also possessed the basic foundation for an effective maritime adaptation"

9.D "ontrary to,reasonable, stocked with food and accomplished by deliberate colonization expeditions"

10.C

11.B "Detailed studies of the winds and currents using computer simulations suggest that drifting canoes would have been a most unlikely means of colonizing the Pacific"

12.C the attitude of the later part of the Heyerdahl’s “American Indians in the Pacific” theories is more contradictary

13.D the time distinguish the "later"

14.1,2.3 other choices are wrong or not mention

The Cambrian Explosion

P1: The geologic timescale of the earth and the Cambrian explosion

P2: Several doubts that scientists puzzled.

P3: Answer to P2 One interpretation regarding the absence of fossils

P4: The Ediacara fossil formation

P5: A slightly younger fossil formation

P6: A third fossil formation

P7: A new assumption explain the Cambrian explosion

Questions

15. B

16. C

17. A

18. B "Why did animal life evolve so quickly"

19. A "Why was the origin of life a simple step in Earth’s history" didn't mention

20. B Paragraph 2 is full of questions while P3 offers answer to P2

21. C

22. C "Although named after a site in Australia, the Ediacara formation is worldwide in distribution"

23. B "At one time, were assigned to various modern animal groups, but, now agree, disappeared before the end of the period"

24. D "These unassignable animals include a large swimming predator called Anomalocaris and a soft-bodied animal called Wiwaxia"

25. C "The Burgess Shale formation also has fossils of many extinct representatives of modern animal groups."

26. B "Why was this evolution so rapid"

27. B the former sentence "Fossilization of soft-bodied" the answer " the fossilization of soft-bodied animals requires a special environment" the later sentence "Conditions that promote fossilization" so harmony.

28. 1,2,5 other choices are wrong or not mention

jackywei1987UID: 2881849

9.8号阅读作业 TPO4

用时：1H 错：8题

Deer Populations of the Puget Sound

P1: Introduction of two species of deer. The black-tailed deer & the Columbian white-tailed deer

P2: the great adaption of the black-tailed deer to the enviornment

P3: The numbers of deer with the affact of the explorer.

P4: Two kinds of fate of each deer accompany with the exploration of human being.

P5: Explaination of the population growth of the black-tailed deer

Questions

1. D "in earlier times was common in the open prairie country"

2. Ax--->B other choices are wrong

3. C

4. Cx--->D

5. A "The numbers of deer have fluctuated markedly"

6. C "Deer populations continued to fluctuate"

7. C--->A "No doubt the numbers of deer declined still further"

8. A

9. B other choices are wrong

10. B

11. Dx--->B "Arthur Einarsen, found quality of browse in the open areas to be substantially more nutritive"

12. D "the major predators of deer have been greatly reduced, limiting times for and types of hunting, Great tracts of lowland country deforested by logging, fire, or both have become ideal feeding grounds of deer"

13. B make the context more coherent

14. BCE Other choices are wrong or not mention

Cave Art in Europe

P1: Africa painting may be more acient than that of Europe(28.000 years ago). Both of them have skill.

P2: Three principal locations of paintings in the caves of western Europe.

P3: Two explainations of animal paintings. One is unlucky for people, the other is luck for hunt.

P4: the explaination of the particular symbolic significance of the cave paintings. Food, respect, behavior.

P5: Other forms of painting. Represent pepple have complex thoughts.

Questions

1. Dx--->A

2. B in southern Africa. Some of those slabs appear to have been painted as much as 28,000 years ago, which suggests that painting in Africa is as old as painting in Europe

3. A

4. D Whose difficulty of access has been interpreted by some as a sign that magical-religious activities were performed there

5. D

6. C the subject of the sentence is Upper Paleolithic men and women; Important point:  cause death of injury, if, explain

7. Bx--->D ???

8. Ax--->B Perhaps the paintings were inspired by the need to increase the supply of animals

9. C "the unpredictability of their behavior", "the painters preferred for meat and for materials such as hides","the painters may have feared"

10. A "the painters may have feared the most because of their size, speed, natural weapons such as tusks and horns, and the unpredictability of their behavior. That is, mammoths, bovines, and horses are portrayed more often than deer and reindeer"

11. C "the art ceased to focus on portrayals of animals"

12. B "to mark phases of the Moon"

13. C Therefore is a conclutive words, Put the sentence at C is right.

14. AEF other information are wrong or not mention.

Petroleum Resources

P1 &P2: Formation of Petroleum

P3: Oil pools &Drilling of gas.

P4: Offshore drilling oil.

P5: Factors that prevent oil recovery.

P6: Examples of how oil exploration can endanger the environment

Questions
15. B

16. D "originate from organic matter in marine sediment"

17. A

18. C "sedimentation, temperatures and pressures, convert the organic matter to oil and gas"

19. A

20. D "gushers, were common in the past"

21. A "extended into more-hostile environments"

22. B "are examples of the great expense and difficulty involved in new oil discoveries"

23. B

24. Cx--->D "potential market to justify the expense of drilling, too small or too far, under regions where drilling is forbidden"

25. C

26. Cx--->A There is an example

27. D Promote coherent.

28. 123 other choices are wrong or not mention.

WSYLRUID: 2666837

对于 第二篇 第7题  
第三段：
Another explanation for the focus on animals might be that these people sought to improve their luck at hunting.—— This theory is suggested by evidence of chips in the painted figures, perhaps made by spears thrown at the drawings.
D项为原文统一转换：D：Upper Paleolithic people used the paintings to increase their luck at hunting

以上漏见 还希望多交流~~（PS 楼主做得比我好得多 向楼主学习:)）