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[a习作temp] Argument26[you are not alone]小组提纲作业 [复制链接]

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发表于 2010-10-3 10:51:15 |显示全部楼层
26The following appeared in a memo from the chairperson of the school board in the town of Saluda.

"For the past five years, Mr. Charles Schade has been the music director at Steel City High School, and during that time the school band from Steel City High has won three regional band competitions. In addition, the quality of the music rehearsal facilities and musical instruments at Steel City High has improved markedly over the past five years. Because of such successes at Steel City High, the Saluda school board should hire Mr. Schade to plan and direct the general music education programs for the entire Saluda school system."



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发表于 2010-10-3 20:13:17 |显示全部楼层
•1.论断的前提是目前整个学校系统的普通音乐教育课程没有人指导,或是指导的人不好。但论没有提供任何资料以确保这个前提成立。如果本来没有人指导,那么是否需要有人去做这件事?如果已经有人,那么为什么这个人做得一定没有Mr. Charles Schade好?这些论断都没有告诉我们,这个前提也就不一定成立。
       
2.•论断认为Mr.Schade非常成功,并引用他这五年在钢铁中学的成绩来说明。但这个论据中却有很多疑点。首先钢铁中学原来的音乐教育情况怎样?Mr.Schade是否使这一点更好了?这个学校是不是特别重视音乐教育,另外,Steel City High School和Steel City的音乐氛围是很关键的,如果当地本来就是传统的音乐城市,这方面的教育必然是强项,然而,Saluda的情况就不一定如此了;?没有这些资料,论断无法证明学校的成绩是因为Mr.Schade而取得的。

3.即便是Mr.Schade带来的成功,就建议让他去指导Saluda整个学校的普通教育,他的方法在当地就能发挥地淋漓尽致,但是,如何换到另一个陌生的地方Saluda,他的努力就不一定会奏效了。并且这是两个不同性质的工作,钢铁中学的工作是具体,操作性的,而整个学校系统的普通音乐教育的设计与指导需要宏观的把握,以及各方面的协调能力。没有证据保证Mr.Schade能够把在钢铁中学的成绩带到新的工作中来。再者如果Saluda还是一个基础教育比较薄弱的地方,它的近期教育目标就不应该是music,而是当地教育的基础建设了,雇Mr. Schade来发展音乐教育显然不适合当地的现状。

4.结论:论断考虑不周全。他既没有提供有利客观的证据说明steel得到冠军的其他原因及Mr.Schade的能力到底有多强,Saluda地区的教学状况什么样,是否需要音乐教育,也没有告诉我们一个学校的成功与普通音乐教育设计有多大关联。

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发表于 2010-10-4 02:53:53 |显示全部楼层
The following appeared in a memo from the chairperson of the school board in the town of Saluda.
"For the past five years, Mr. Charles Schade has been the music director at Steel City High School, and during that time the school band from Steel City High has won three regional band competitions. In addition, the quality of the music rehearsal facilities and musical instruments at Steel City High has improved markedly over the past five years. Because of such successes at Steel City High, the Saluda school board should hire Mr. Schade to plan and direct the general music education programs for the entire Saluda school system."
过去五年中,Charles Schade担任了Steel City高中的音乐教学主任,在那期间学校乐队在三次地区乐队比赛中获胜。而且,Steel City高中的音乐排练设备和乐器在过去五年中明显得到改善。由于Steel City高中所获得的这些成功,Saluda学校委员会应该雇佣Mr.Schade来为整个Saluda学校系统规划和指导总体音乐教育计划。
主要错误:①三次获胜并不能代表什么,因为没有和以前相比。②Steel City高中的音乐排练设备和乐器在过去五年中明显得到改善,很可能与Charles Schade无关③没有其他证据,很难说明Charles Schade能胜任这个职责。④并没有证据说明学校需要这个学校系统规划和指导总体音乐教育计划。

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发表于 2010-10-4 14:23:03 |显示全部楼层
1)        the arguer fails to convince us that the fact that over the past five years, the school band from Steel City high has won three regional band competions is due to the the right direction of Mr. Charles Schade.first, maybe it’s due to the other teacher’s direction that leads to good performances of Steel City High in the regional band compititons. Secondly, maybe some students happened to have band genes made this all happen. Thirdly, maybe there were not so many competitors in the regional band comprtions, and it was not hard to win in this competion.
2)        The fact that the quality of the music rehearsal facilities and music instruments at Steel City high,has improved markedly in the past five years seems insufficient to prove his performance. First, it is likely that the headmaster of this high school were quite concerned about the development of music and budget a large sum of money to equip high quality music rehearsal facilities and music instruments. Secondly, it could be the pressure from the parents of the students that leads to the improvement on the misic instruments and music rehearsal facilities.
3)        Even if Mr. Charles Schade made impressive contribution to the development of music in the Steel City High, it’s still insufficient to convince us that the Salusa  school board should hire him o plan and direct the general music education programs for the entire Saluda school system. Whether Mr. Charles Schade is qualified or not is still open to doubt. Then, is there any other more suitable persons?

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RE: Argument26[you are not alone]小组提纲作业 [修改]

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Argument26[you are not alone]小组提纲作业
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