[问答] 0710G的一道类比+一道填空 [复制链接]

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电梯直达

楼主

发表于 2010-10-7 18:02:08 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览

4. Traditional Chinese culture opposed music performed solely for entertainment; accordingly, China’s musical entertainers were, in the past, ______ a low social status.
A. exempt from    B. relegated to    C. privy to    D. honored with E.scornful of

网上给的答案是B。解释如下：【4、传统的中国文化反对仅仅用于娱乐表演的音乐；所以，在过去，中国的音乐演艺人员被降级到了很低的社会地位。[解析]：分号前面对music performed solely for entertainment持负评价，in the past可以看作Traditional Chinese culture的同义重复，所以分号后面的China’s musical entertainers也应该是负评价ABE。E是主动状态，显然不对，应该是他们被蔑视才对。再推敲一下AB马上可以发现A不是很低的社会地位，显然不是我们想要的负评价状态，所以只能选B。】

我想请教的是，E be scornful of a low social status，就是说“艺人对低下的社会地位看得很轻”是吗？因为我查了一下字典，发现scornful有这样一个例句：He is ~ of honors.他对荣誉看得很轻 [对争名之事不屑一顾]。但如果没有scornful，只是be of a low social status，就是说社会地位低下，难道加了个scornful意思就全拧了？

14.       OBVIATE: UNNECESSARY9
A.       erase: obsolete
B.    forestall: outdated
C.       thwart: unappealing
D.       enjoin: inevitable
E.       outlaw: illegal

网上查到答案是选B，讲解如下：
obviate: to anticipate and prevent (as a situation) or make unnecessary (as an action)
forestall:  keep from happening of arising; have the effect of preventing1 k; Q# d# T! b/ h1 r! X. f
obsolete: no longer in use or no longer useful
erase: to rub or scrape out
outlaw: to place under a ban or restriction
illegal: not according to or authorized by law
forestall有有预先阻止之意 obviate使之unnecessary: forestall使之outdated（谢谢楼主的指导）

但我觉得这道题很明显应该是E啊。
题目：将“不必要的”“排除出去”
E将“不合法的”排除到法律保护之外“
另外韩国两年的类比里也有outlaw:illegal这个选项，虽然没给对应的选项。